Peter Qasim ( ur, پیٹر قاسم) was the longest-serving detainee in
Australian immigration detention, having been detained there for over seven years. He had not been
deported
Deportation is the expulsion of a person or group of people from a place or country. The term ''expulsion'' is often used as a synonym for deportation, though expulsion is more often used in the context of international law, while deportation ...
because he was
stateless. He was detained at
Baxter Immigration Reception and Processing Centre
Baxter Immigration Reception and Processing Centre or commonly just Baxter Detention Centre, was an Australian immigration detention facility near the town of Port Augusta in South Australia. It was the focus of much of the controversy concernin ...
before being transferred to an Adelaide psychiatric facility.
He had applied to over 80 countries for
asylum
Asylum may refer to:
Types of asylum
* Asylum (antiquity), places of refuge in ancient Greece and Rome
* Benevolent Asylum, a 19th-century Australian institution for housing the destitute
* Cities of Refuge, places of refuge in ancient Judea
* ...
, but had not been accepted.
This includes
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
, which claims sovereignty over
Kashmir, from where Qasim originates.
Detention in Australia
In personal accounts Qasim described escaping from his home village of Gopalla in India, into Pakistan, then through Singapore and Papua New Guinea onto Australia. Qasim's provenance, however, proved difficult to verify due to a lack of supporting documentation or witnesses. This lack of evidence, and numerous unsuccessful attempts to validate Qasim's story were primarily responsible for his prolonged period of detention.
His case has been publicised by the well-known Australian entrepreneur
Dick Smith. Australian authorities have maintained that he has not proven his nationality. He was invited to apply for a new
visa
Visa most commonly refers to:
*Visa Inc., a US multinational financial and payment cards company
** Visa Debit card issued by the above company
** Visa Electron, a debit card
** Visa Plus, an interbank network
*Travel visa, a document that allows ...
on 20 June 2005. In 2005, Qasim was 31 years old, and was held at
Baxter Detention Centre
Baxter Immigration Reception and Processing Centre or commonly just Baxter Detention Centre, was an Australian immigration detention facility near the town of Port Augusta in South Australia. It was the focus of much of the controversy concerning ...
until, on 9 June 2005, he was moved to a psychiatric hospital. He received treatment for depression.
Release
On 16 July 2005 Qasim was granted a
bridging visa
Bridging may refer to:
Construction
* Building of bridges across a gap
* Cross bracing used between joists to stabilize them
Electronics and computing
* In electronics, using a low source impedance to drive a large load impedance for maximum vol ...
by the Australian government.
The visa granted permission to work and to receive welfare benefits. He spent a total of six years and 10 months in detention.
He is still holding a bridging visa as of September 2013.
See also
*
Cornelia Rau
Cornelia Rau is a German and Australian citizen who was unlawfully detained for a period of ten months in 2004 and 2005 as part of the Australian Government's mandatory detention program.
Her detention became the subject of a government inquiry w ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Qasim, Peter
Stateless people
Living people
Australian people of Kashmiri descent
Australian Muslims
Indian emigrants to Australia
1974 births
People from Jammu and Kashmir
People from Rajouri district