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Peter John Olds (2 June 1944 – 31 August 2023) was a New Zealand poet from
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; ) is the second-most populous city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from ("fort of Edin"), the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of S ...
. He was regarded as being a significant contributor within New Zealand literary circles, in particular, having an influence with younger poets in the 1970s. Olds held the
University of Otago The University of Otago () is a public university, public research university, research collegiate university based in Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand. Founded in 1869, Otago is New Zealand's oldest university and one of the oldest universities in ...
Robert Burns Fellowship The Robert Burns Fellowship is a New Zealand literary residency. Established in 1958 to coincide with bicentennial celebrations of the birth of Robert Burns, it is often claimed to be New Zealand's premier literary residency. The list of past ...
and was the inaugural winner of the
Janet Frame Janet Paterson Frame (28 August 1924 – 29 January 2004) was a New Zealand author. She is internationally renowned for her work, which includes novels, short stories, poetry, juvenile fiction, and an autobiography, and received numerous award ...
Literary Award. During the 1970s he spent time in the community of
Jerusalem Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
with James K Baxter.


Selected publications


Early work

Olds left school at 15, settled in Dunedin in the mid-60s and began writing in 1966, completing a one-act play while he was employed by the
Globe Theatre The Globe Theatre was a Theater (structure), theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare. It was built in 1599 at Southwark, close to the south bank of the Thames, by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men. It was ...
building stage sets. In 1968 he suffered a breakdown, and after spending time in a mental hospital, joined
James K. Baxter James Keir Baxter (29 June 1926 – 22 October 1972) was a New Zealand poet and playwright. He was also known as an activist for the preservation of Māori culture. He is one of New Zealand's most well-known and controversial literary figures. ...
at the Jerusalem commune, returning to Dunedin in 1971 in order to write his first volume of poetry, ''Lady Moss Revived'' (1972). This was followed by ''V-8 Poems'' (1972), ''The Snow and the Glass Window'' (1973), ''Freeway'' (1974), ''Doctor’s Rock'' (1976) and ''Beethoven’s Guitar'' and ''After Looking for Broadway'' (1980). His published broadsheets include ''Exit: 2 Poems'' (1971), ''Schizophrenic Highway'' (1971), and ''The Habits You Left Behind: Poem'' (1972). He replied to his friend
James K. Baxter James Keir Baxter (29 June 1926 – 22 October 1972) was a New Zealand poet and playwright. He was also known as an activist for the preservation of Māori culture. He is one of New Zealand's most well-known and controversial literary figures. ...
's poem ''Letter to Peter Olds'' (1972) with his ''Doctor’s Rock''.


Later collections

''Poetry Reading at Kaka Point'' was published in 2006, and ''In the Dragon Cafe'', which features ''Letter to
Hone Tuwhare Hone Peneamine Anatipa Te Pona Tuwhare (21 October 1922 – 16 January 2008) was a noted Māori people, Māori New Zealand poet. He is closely associated with The Catlins in the Southland region of New Zealand, where he lived for the latter ...
'' in 2007. ''Under the Dundas Street Bridge'', previewed as being "personal...the author takes us tripping down alleyways of his own confusion: waterbottle in backpack, notepad in hand, stalking the town like an evangelist on a mission", was released in 2012. In 2014 ''You fit the description: the selected poems of Peter Olds'' was published. A review of the book by the publisher included an introduction by
Ian Wedde Ian Curtis Wedde (born 17 October 1946) is a New Zealand poet, fiction writer, critic, and art curator. Biography Born in Blenheim, New Zealand, Wedde lived in East Pakistan and England as a child before returning to New Zealand. He attended ...
. ''Taking my Jacket for a Walk'', a work completed by Olds in 2017, was translated into Spanish in 2020 by Dr Rogelio Guedea, a "Mexican-born poet, crime novelist and academic", who taught Spanish at the University of Otago where he became familiar with Olds' work. Guedea said that Olds was an important writer whose work deserved to be read more widely. He described Olds as having a "great critical sense of humour... nd was..wonderful at capturing the absurdity of life". Olds was surprised and pleased with the outcome. ''Sheep Truck and other poems'' (2022) is described on the publisher's website as "a collection of 29 new poems by veteran Dunedin poet Peter Olds. Subjects include flying, dental treatment, encountering Charles Bukowski in the Dunedin Public Library, and not wanting to get out of bed."


Impact on the New Zealand literary scene

The Oxford Companion to New Zealand Literature notes that Olds was "considered a central figure to many younger poets in the 1970s because of his ability to incorporate rebellious detail of contemporary experience with music, drugs and the concerns and language of the street." When promoting a symposium to Olds in September 2019, the University of Otago published ''
hat A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
' "Peter Olds' writing has been important to poets and other readers of New Zealand poetry since the 1970s, bringing to the centre of attention the unidentified, unclaimed, the marginal, the dispossessed, the trespasser, but also the exuberant, the childish, the lively and the conversational."
David Eggleton David Eggleton (born 1952) is a New Zealand poet, critic and writer. Eggleton has been awarded the Ockham New Zealand Book Award for poetry and in 2019 was appointed New Zealand Poet Laureate, a title he held until 2022. Eggleton's work has ap ...
has said of him as a poet:
Olds is a master of laconic comedy, offering us delicate absurdist perceptions robustly expressed: childhood winter mornings in an antiquated Christchurch, a portrait of his father as 'a clergyman sitting up in bed ... rolling a racehorse cigarette', a glancing view of a dog described as ' a walking/ chucked-out bargain-basement carpet'...Olds weaves a consciousness of the moment into a personal
mythography Myth is a genre of folklore consisting primarily of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society. For scholars, this is very different from the vernacular usage of the term "myth" that refers to a belief that is not true. Instead, the ...
.


Influences on his work

Influences on his poetry include American rock'n'roll, the 1950s
beat poetry The Beat Generation was a literary subculture movement started by a group of authors whose work explored and influenced American culture and politics in the post-World War II era. The bulk of their work was published and popularized by members o ...
of
Allen Ginsberg Irwin Allen Ginsberg (; June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997) was an American poet and writer. As a student at Columbia University in the 1940s, he began friendships with Lucien Carr, William S. Burroughs and Jack Kerouac, forming the core of th ...
and
Jack Kerouac Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac (; March 12, 1922 – October 21, 1969), known as Jack Kerouac, was an American novelist and poet who, alongside William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg, was a pioneer of the Beat Generation. Of French-Canadian ...
, and many aspects from the counter-culture of the time such as drugs, sex and depression are regular themes, particularly in his early poetry. The Poet Laureate,
David Eggleton David Eggleton (born 1952) is a New Zealand poet, critic and writer. Eggleton has been awarded the Ockham New Zealand Book Award for poetry and in 2019 was appointed New Zealand Poet Laureate, a title he held until 2022. Eggleton's work has ap ...
argued that Olds' personal vision in his poems is reflected in "life, death, greed, humanity, poverty,
gentrification Gentrification is the process whereby the character of a neighborhood changes through the influx of more Wealth, affluent residents (the "gentry") and investment. There is no agreed-upon definition of gentrification. In public discourse, it has ...
, Methodism, bees, love, spirituality, medication, buses, trains, clapped-out pre-War Fords, and an immaculately restored white Oldsmobile Convertible with pink vinyl hood...echoing Jack Kerouac's ''On the Road''...the beat generation, reaching New Zealand and its 1950s bodgies and widgies, and reaching Peter Olds, too, as he recalled in his 2012 jukebox poem 'Love Me Do/1963'." A friendship with James K. Baxter influenced what has been called the romantic tendency toward "reflective narratives of circumstantial personal experience" in his poetry. Being the son of a
Methodist Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
minister, Olds also shared a religious background with Baxter and one commentator has noted that it is "easy to see how such early influences could lead the young Olds to identify with the vatic power of language and poetry’s associated mystique...'' nd see'... Baxter as a liberating example of the poet-seer’s defiant non-conformity."
Victor Billot Victor Billot is a former co-leader and electoral candidate for New Zealand's Alliance (New Zealand political party), Alliance party. He is also known as a writer, musician, Trade union, unionist, past editor of ''Critic (magazine), Critic Te Ā ...
has said of an early interaction with Baxter, that "a bearded poet-shaman with burning eyes staring at you on a street corner in Dunedin … asking
lds LDS may refer to: Organizations Religion * Latter Day Saint movement (LDS movement), a collection of independent church groups **The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the largest group within the Latter Day Saint movement * Latvijas ...
to join him on God’s instruction at a backwoods commune" was likely to have made a big impact on the young poet at that time in his life. When his poem ''At Murdering Beach'' was published, Olds shared one aspect of his inspiration:
I love to go to places of interest where people once lived in pre-European times. I like to imagine what it was like for those who had only a bone and stone technology between themselves and extinction. In the year 2000 & something, Murdering Beach (
Whareakeake Whareakeake (; formerly and colloquially Murdering Beach, also "Murderers Beach" or "Murdering Bay") is a beach northeast of Dunedin in the South Island of New Zealand, as well as the valley above and behind the beach. Located to the west of A ...
) is not a bad place for a picnic and a swim. Some surfers find good swells out among the black rocks beyond the cliffs at the ends of the beach.


Community recognition

When the Dunedin City Council published ''A Town trod by Poets'' (2020), to celebrate the city being designated as a
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
Creative City of Literature, Olds said he had "always wanted to be a photographer...I love the visual in poetry — this ''
ook Ook, OoK or OOK may refer to: * Ook Chung (born 1963), Korean-Canadian writer from Quebec * On-off keying, in radio technology * Toksook Bay Airport (IATA code OOK), in Alaska * Ook!, an esoteric programming language based on Brainfuck * Ook, the ...
' was a great opportunity to marry the two." Dunedin City of Literature director Nicky Page described Olds' images as "brilliant, noting that he had "subsequently offered some of his personal photographs for this exciting project, and his magnificent series of local graffiti images will be a source of nostalgia for one generation and intrigue for another." In recognition of his contribution to local literature, Olds' name was added to the Dunedin Writers' Walk with an official plaque unveiled on Friday 18 February 2022. The Mayor of Dunedin Aaron Hawkins, said the walk through the Octagon was an "ever-present reminder of why the city had been designated by Unesco as a
City of Literature UNESCO's City of Literature programme is part of the wider Creative Cities Network. The ''Network'' was launched in 2004, and now has member cities in seven creative fields. The other creative fields are: Crafts and Folk Arts, Design, Film ...
." Roger Hickin, a publisher who had a long association with Olds, described him as Dunedin's "unofficial poet laureate", noting that the award was a long-overdue acknowledgement of poems which were often vivid and authentic stories that captured what happened on the streets.


Death

Olds died on 31 August 2023, aged 79.


Awards

*Olds held the Robert Burns Fellowship in 1978. *A work by Olds, ''Disjointed on Wellington Railway Station'' was selected for Best New Zealand Poems 2001. *In 2005 Olds was the first recipient of the Janet Frame Literary Trust Award for Poetry.


References


External links


The Globe Theatre, Dunedin

Peter Olds reading from the literary journal ''Percutio'' in 2015

Dunedin Thrilled to be UNESCO City of Literature
{{DEFAULTSORT:Olds, Peter 1944 births 2023 deaths 20th-century New Zealand poets 20th-century New Zealand male writers New Zealand male poets 21st-century New Zealand poets Writers from Christchurch Writers from Dunedin 21st-century New Zealand male writers