Peter Minkowski (born 10 May 1941) is a Swiss
theoretical physicist
Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain, and predict natural phenomena. This is in contrast to experimental physics, which uses experi ...
. He is primarily known for his proposal, with
Harald Fritzsch, of
SO(10) as the group of a
grand unified theory
A Grand Unified Theory (GUT) is any Mathematical model, model in particle physics that merges the electromagnetism, electromagnetic, weak interaction, weak, and strong interaction, strong fundamental interaction, forces (the three gauge theory, ...
and for his independent proposal, more-or-less simultaneously with a number of other theorists, of the
seesaw mechanism
In the theory of grand unification of particle physics, and, in particular, in theories of neutrino masses and neutrino oscillation, the seesaw mechanism is a generic model used to understand the relative sizes of observed neutrino masses, of the ...
for the generation of neutrino masses.
Biography
Peter Minkowski, a life-long Swiss citizen, is the son of Mieczyslaw, a neurologist, and Irene Minkowski-Fux, a painter and architect. After his
Abitur
''Abitur'' (), often shortened colloquially to ''Abi'', is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany. It is conferred on students who pass their final exams at the end of ISCED 3, usually after twelve or thirteen year ...
at Realgymnasium Zurich and his physics Diploma in 1963 from the
Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETHZ), he earned his Ph.D. in 1967 at ETHZ under
Markus Fierz with thesis ''Versuch einer konsistenten Theorie eines Spin-2-Mesons'' ("Attempt at a Consistent Theory of a Spin 2 Meson").
In 1967–1969 Minkowski was an assistant at the Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Louvain in Belgium, in 1969–1971 research associate of the Swiss Institute for Nuclear Research (SIN then in Zurich, now renamed PSI), in 1971–1973 fellow then research associate at the Theory Division of
CERN
The European Organization for Nuclear Research, known as CERN (; ; ), is an intergovernmental organization that operates the largest particle physics laboratory in the world. Established in 1954, it is based in Meyrin, western suburb of Gene ...
in Geneva, Switzerland, and in 1973–1976 research associate then senior research fellow at the Institute for Theoretical Physics, Caltech. In April 1976 he accepted an invitation from
Heinrich Leutwyler to become a member of the Institute for Theoretical Physics of the University of Bern, Switzerland, where he held the following
positions: from 1976 to 1977 guest professor, from 1977 to 31 March 1989 professor extraordinarius of physics, and from 1 April 1989 until 2006 as professor ordinarius; he retired as professor emeritus on 31 August 2006.
Minkowski has pursued research along three main avenues: spontaneous phenomena in strong interactions and resonance structure, quark and gluon
pairing;
unification of gauge symmetries, extensions to include gravity, extensions to cosmology;
and electroweak interactions and their interplay with the strong interactions. He has also worked on double beta decay;
[with R.J. Crewther and J. Finjord, The Annihilation Process → γ γ with Massive Neutrinos in Cosmology, Nucl. Phys. B207 (1982) 269] this work originated in a Diploma thesis by W. Brems at the University of Louvain in 1969. In the 1990s Minkowski, along with P. Grieder, worked on the
DUMAND Project.
In May 1967 he married Elisabeth Schatz from Zurich; they have three children.
References
*On the Anomalous Divergence of the Dilatation Current in Gauge Theories, Bern University preprint Sep 1976 - 16 pages, PRINT-76-0813 (BERN), unpublished, KEK scanned document: dated 1976-12.-12.a
External links
*
Homepage of Peter MinkowskiScientific publications of Peter Minkowskion
INSPIRE-HEP
INSPIRE-HEP is an open access digital library for the field of high energy physics (HEP). It is the successor of the Stanford Physics Information Retrieval System (SPIRES) database, the main literature database for high energy physics since the 1 ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minkowski, Peter
1941 births
Living people
Swiss physicists
Swiss theoretical physicists
People associated with CERN
ETH Zurich alumni