Peter Richard Norman Johnson (1923–2003) served with the
Royal Australian Air Force
"Through Adversity to the Stars"
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during
World War II and was a distinguished architect in his native Australia.
Early life
Johnson was born in
Armadale, Victoria to Frank and Marian Johnson and later attended Bellevue Hill Public School and
Sydney Boys High School. He spent one year studying engineering at
Sydney Technical College
The Sydney Technical College, now known as the TAFE New South Wales Sydney Institute, is a technical school established in 1878, that superseded the Sydney Mechanics' School of Arts. The college is one of Australia's oldest technical education i ...
before joining the
Royal Australian Air Force
"Through Adversity to the Stars"
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. At the outbreak of war, he was sent to Canada for training. After completing his training,
Flight Lieutenant
Flight lieutenant is a junior commissioned rank in air forces that use the Royal Air Force (RAF) system of ranks, especially in Commonwealth countries. It has a NATO rank code of OF-2. Flight lieutenant is abbreviated as Flt Lt in the India ...
Johnson arrived in England and spent his leave at Stonewall, Kent. It was here he met Jane Meade-Waldo who he married on 24 March 1944. Eighteen days later, Jane received news that Johnson's
Lancaster Bomber had been shot down during a night bombing mission over France.
Johnson and his navigator escaped their stricken aircraft and were rescued near
Amiens. Johnson was disguised as a mute peasant and hidden by the
French Resistance for six months. Towards the end of the war, Johnson made his way back to England and with Jane, returned to Australia.
Career
After the war, Johnson studied architecture at the
University of Sydney. Following his graduation he entered the architectural firm of Kenneth McConnel. In 1954, they were joined by Stanley Smith and founded McConnel Smith and Johnson. In 1960, Johnson emerged as a leading creative talent and became the founding president of the Architectural Society. Johnson's family house in
Chatswood won the 1964
RAIA Wilkinson Award, influencing the development of the Sydney School. In 1967, Johnson was appointed Professor of Architecture at the University of Sydney and was head of the school of undergraduate studies between 1968–1986. In 1988, he became chancellor of the University of Technology, Sydney.
Notable Works
* The Chatswood House (1963)
* Kindersley House, 20-22 O'Connell St, Sydney (1958)
* Swire House, 8 Spring St (1960)
* Metropolitan and Water and Drainage Board Building (1960)
*
University of Sydney Law School, 148A-160 King Street, Sydney (1969)
* Commonwealth State Law Courts Building, 237-241 Macquarie St (1976)
* Benjamin Offices,
Belconnen
Awards and recognition
In 1964, Johnson was awarded the
Royal Australian Institute of Architects Wilkinson Award for his Chatswood Residence.
In 1979, Johnson received the
Officer of the Order of Australia
The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
and was promoted to
Companion of the Order of Australia in 2002. In 1987, the architectural archive of the
National Library, Canberra was named the Peter Johnson Architectural Archive.
In the late 1990s, UTS named their new home of Faculty of Design, Architecture and Building the Peter Johnson Building.
Positions Held
* Life Fellowship of the
Royal Australian Institute of Architects
* Fellow of the
Royal Institute of British Architects
* Fellow of the
American Institute of Architects
* Fellow of the Royal Canadian Institute of Architects
* Foundation Chairman, Architectural Society
* Professor of Architecture,
University of Sydney
* Chancellor of the
University of Technology, Sydney
The University of Technology Sydney (UTS) is a public research university located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Although its origins are said to trace back to the 1830s, the university was founded in its current form in 1988. As of 2021 ...
* Inaugural Chair of the Conference of Heads of Schools of Architecture, Australia
* Doctor of Architecture (
Honoris Causa
An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
),
University of Sydney[https://www.sydney.edu.au/content/dam/corporate/documents/university-archives/honorary-awards/j/professor-richard-norman-johnson-ao.pdf ]
* Doctor of University (
Honoris Causa
An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
)
University of Technology, Sydney
* Chairman, Board of Directors of Architecture Media
* Board Member,
National Trust of Australia
The National Trust of Australia, officially the Australian Council of National Trusts (ACNT), is the Australian national peak body for community-based, non-government non-profit organisations committed to promoting and conserving Australia's Ind ...
(NSW)
* Chair, Conservation Committee and Architectural Advisory Committee,
National Trust of Australia
The National Trust of Australia, officially the Australian Council of National Trusts (ACNT), is the Australian national peak body for community-based, non-government non-profit organisations committed to promoting and conserving Australia's Ind ...
Bibliography
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Peter
Architects from Sydney
Companions of the Order of Australia
1923 births
2003 deaths
Royal Australian Air Force personnel of World War II
Royal Australian Air Force officers
Shot-down aviators
Military personnel from Melbourne
20th-century Australian architects
People educated at Sydney Boys High School
University of Sydney alumni