Peter J. Solomon
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Peter Jay Solomon (born September 17, 1938) is an American
investment banker Investment banking is an advisory-based financial service for institutional investors, corporations, governments, and similar clients. Traditionally associated with corporate finance, such a bank might assist in raising financial capital by unde ...
and the founder and chairman of Solomon Partners, one of the country's first independent investment banks. He is also a former New York City Deputy Mayor for Economic Policy and Development.


Early life and education

Solomon was born in
Manhattan, New York Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
, on September 17, 1938, to Sidney L. Solomon, the chairman of department store chain
Abraham & Straus Abraham & Straus, commonly shortened to A&S, was a major New York City department store, based in Brooklyn. Founded in 1865, it became part of Federated Department Stores in 1929. Shortly after Federated's 1994 acquisition of R.H. Macy & Compan ...
, and Jeannette (Rabinowitz) Solomon. He attended the Collegiate School on New York's Upper West Side and graduated from
Lawrenceville School The Lawrenceville School is a Private school, private, coeducational College-preparatory school, preparatory school for boarding and day students located in the Local government in New Jersey, unincorporated community of Lawrenceville, New Jers ...
, a private boarding school in
Lawrenceville, New Jersey Lawrenceville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) within Lawrence Township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.
. Solomon graduated cum laude from
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate education, undergraduate college of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Part of the Harvard Faculty of Arts and Scienc ...
in 1960, where he majored in government, and received a Masters of Business Administration from
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate school, graduate business school of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university. Located in Allston, Massachusetts, HBS owns Harvard Business Publishing, which p ...
in 1963.


Career

Solomon began his career in the statistics department of
Merrill Lynch Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, doing business as Merrill, and previously branded Merrill Lynch, is an American investment management and wealth management division of Bank of America. Along with BofA Securities, the investm ...
in 1958. He joined
Lehman Brothers Lehman Brothers Inc. ( ) was an American global financial services firm founded in 1850. Before filing for bankruptcy in 2008, Lehman was the fourth-largest investment bank in the United States (behind Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and Merril ...
as an associate in the corporate finance department after graduating from business school in 1963. He became a managing director in 1971 and a member of the firm's board of directors in 1976. He also served as an adjunct professor at Columbia Business School.


Government activity

In 1978, Solomon was appointed
Deputy Mayor The deputy mayor (also known as vice mayor and assistant mayor) is an elective or appointive office of the second-ranking official that is present in many local governments. Duties and functions Many elected deputy mayors are members of the loca ...
for Economic Policy and Development by New York City mayor Edward I. Koch, a position he held until 1980. He was Koch’s principal advisor on taxes, ports, energy and private sector employment and commerce. As Deputy Mayor, Solomon led negotiations to host the
1980 Democratic National Convention The 1980 Democratic National Convention nominated President Jimmy Carter and Vice President Walter Mondale for reelection. The convention was held in Madison Square Garden in New York City from August 11 to August 14, 1980. The 1980 convention ...
. He also encouraged the development of movie and television studios in New York City. As chairman of the Industrial & Commercial Incentive Board (ICIB), Solomon instituted reform to the real estate
tax abatement A tax holiday is a temporary reduction or elimination of a tax. It is synonymous with tax abatement, tax subsidy or tax reduction. Governments usually create tax holidays as incentives for business investment, although the arrangement has also ...
system, restructuring the system to curb abuses and loopholes, while stimulating private real estate investment. He also served as chairman of New York’s Health and Hospital Corporation, managing 17 municipal hospitals. In 1980, Solomon was appointed Counselor to the United States Treasury Secretary under President Jimmy Carter, where he oversaw the President's auto task force and industrial policy. In 1981, Solomon returned to Lehman Brothers. He remained at Lehman and its successor, Shearson Lehman, until the end of the decade, becoming vice chairman of the firm, co-chair of the investment banking division and chairman of the merchant banking division.


Peter J. Solomon Company

Solomon left Lehman in 1989 to found the Peter J. Solomon Company, a boutique financial advisory firm that was one of the first independent investment banks in the country. The company advises public and private companies on mergers and acquisitions, capital structure and restructuring. The Peter J. Solomon company's clients include
Lands' End Lands' End, Inc., headquartered in Dodgeville, Wisconsin, is a retailer of clothing, baggage, and furniture. In fiscal 2023, 63.2% of its revenue was from online retail orders in the U.S., 7.7% of revenue was international orders, 18.3% of re ...
in its sale to Sears;
Zagat The ''Zagat Survey'', commonly referred to as Zagat (stylized in all caps; , ) and established by Tim and Nina Zagat in 1979, is an organization which collects and correlates the ratings of restaurants by diners. For their first guide, coverin ...
, in its sale to Google and Office Depot and Phillips-Van Heusen Corp. (PVH) via multiple acquisitions. While the firm was known for its focus on consumer and media clients, it has expanded into a number of other sectors including energy, infrastructure, power, renewables, media, grocery and restaurants, among others. In 2016,
Natixis BPCE (for Banque Populaire Caisse d'Epargne) is a major French banking group formed by the 2009 merger of two major retail banking groups, Groupe Caisse d'Épargne and Groupe Banque Populaire. As of 2021, it was France's fourth-largest bank, t ...
, the international investment banking arm of French financial institution
Groupe BPCE BPCE (for Banque Populaire Caisse d'Epargne) is a major French banking group formed by the 2009 merger of two major retail banking groups, Groupe Caisse d'Épargne and Groupe Banque Populaire. As of 2021, it was France's fourth-largest bank, the ...
, acquired a 51% majority stake in the Company, which subsequently rebranded as PJ SOLOMON in 2019 and Solomon Partners in 2021.


Cuomo Administration

In 2013, Solomon was appointed as the co-chairman of Governor Cuomo’s Tax Reform and Fairness Commission, charged with proposing reforms to the state’s tax code. He also served on the Governor’s Spending and Government Efficiency Commission, responsible for streamlining New York’s agencies and bureaucracy.


Other activities

Solomon is currently a director of Monro, Inc., an automotive service company, of which he was previously the chairman from 1984 to 2007. He is a member of the Natixis International Advisory Network and the US Trust Bank of America Private Bank Advisory Committee. Previously, he served on a number of company boards, including: * Associated Dry Goods Corporation * BKF Capital Group, Inc. * Centennial Cellular Corporation * Century Communications Corp. *Culbro Corporation * Edison Brothers Stores, Inc. * Esquire, Inc. * Handyman Corporation * Lawfin International Limited * LIN Broadcasting Corporation * The Miller-Wohl Company * Office Depot, Inc. * Phillips-Van Heusen Corporation * The Stop & Shop Companies, Inc. * Zagat Survey LLC


Personal life

Solomon is married to the former Susan Rebell. They have five children and twelve grandchildren. He is an experienced beekeeper and donated a large gift to build an insectarium bearing his name at the American Museum of Natural History. The Susan and Peter J. Solomon Family Insectarium at the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Located in Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 21 interconn ...
opened in May 2023 in the Museum's
Richard Gilder Center for Science, Education, and Innovation The American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Located in Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 21 interconn ...
. The Insectarium is a new gallery devoted to Earth's most diverse animal group with 18 live species of insects and features a large-scale, interactive model of a beehive.


Charitable contributions

Solomon’s personal foundation was established in 1987. He is a board member of the
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK or MSKCC) is a oncology, cancer treatment and research institution in Manhattan in New York City. MSKCC is one of 72 National Cancer Institute–NCI-designated Cancer Center, designated Comprehen ...
, Memorial Hospital for Cancer and Allied Diseases and Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research. He is also a member of the Board of Overseers of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. Solomon is a trustee of the American Museum of Natural History, Co-Chair Emeritus with his wife of the American Friends of the
Musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) () is a museum in Paris, France, on the Rive Gauche, Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts railway station built from 1898 to 1900. The museum holds mai ...
, Chairman Emeritus and director of The Manhattan Theatre Club and a trustee of the Lucius N. Littauer Foundation. At Harvard University, Solomon donated his collection of important children’s literature and illustrations to Houghton Library. He and his wife were the primary financial contributors to the renovation of Houghton. In his honor, Harvard built a new Gate to Harvard Yard, naming it the Peter J. Solomon, Class of 1960, Gate. Solomon is Chairman of the Friends of the Center for Jewish Studies at Harvard. He is also a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Previously, he was an overseer of Harvard University. Solomon previously served on a number of not-for-profit boards, including: * Chairman, Hudson Guild Neighborhood House * Vice Chair, Mt. Sinai Hospital * Director-at-Large, Montana Land Reliance * Director, American Rivers * Director, National Audubon Society


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Solomon, Peter J. 1938 births Living people American investment bankers Lawrenceville School alumni Harvard University alumni American company founders Harvard Business School alumni Merrill (company) people Lehman Brothers people