Peter Harboe Castberg (banker)
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Peter Harboe Castberg (2 October 1844 – 18 November 1926) was a Norwegian banker.


Personal life

He was born in
Larvik Larvik () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Vestfold. The administrative centre of the municipality is the Larvik (town) ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. His father, physician Tycho Fredrik Edvard Castberg, was the oldest living son of Peter Hersleb Harboe Castberg. As such Peter Harboe Castberg was the nephew of
Johan Christian Tandberg Castberg Johan Christian Tandberg Castberg (13 October 1827 – 8 December 1899) was a Norway, Norwegian politician. Spending his professional life as a customs surveyor, he was mayor of the cities Brevik, Norway, Brevik and Skien, and served three terms i ...
and first cousin of Johan and
Torgrim Castberg Torgrim Castberg (8 September 1874 – 17 June 1928) was a Norwegian violinist. Personal life Torgrim Castberg was born in Skien as the son of customs surveyor and politician Johan Christian Tandberg Castberg (1827–1899) and his wife Hanna Mag ...
. In addition, Peter Harboe Castberg had one younger brother, the sculptor Oscar Ambrosius Castberg.Slekten Castberg gjennem 300 år
, by A. St. Castberg.
Peter Harboe Castberg married the English citizen Nina Benham in 1886. They had two sons, of whom one died young and one died in
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, and one daughter.


Career

Peter Harboe Castberg enrolled as a law student in 1862, but as he was later hired as a stenographer in the
Norwegian Parliament The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional represe ...
, he quit the studies. He worked as a stenographer from 1865 to 1867, and then embarked on a business career. He was hired in the company Ths. Johs. Heftye & Søn, but founded his own firm of agents ''Castberg & Michelet'' in 1875 together with Joh. Chr. Aug. Michelet. Already in 1879 he left the company to become director of the bank Stavanger Privatbank. After two years as a bookkeeper in Christiania Sparebank, he became the director of Christiania Bank og Kreditkasse. Serving as director from 1886 to 1919, he is credited with building up the bank as one of the leading banks in Norway.Quote: Parallel to his business career, Castberg conducted military and economic studies on his own. He became known for the paper ''Vil Ofoten-Luleåbanen blive af nogen særegen Betydning for de forenede Rigers militære Forhold?'' in 1885. In 1902 he published ''Ældre og nyere Udtalelser vedrørende Sveriges faste Forsvar''. Both works pertained to the possible military tensions between Sweden and Norway, who were in a
personal union A personal union is a combination of two or more monarchical states that have the same monarch while their boundaries, laws, and interests remain distinct. A real union, by contrast, involves the constituent states being to some extent in ...
at the time, the first work causing a greater interest in the northern part of the border. The question on the presence fortresses on the Norwegian-Swedish border would become a hot topic at the dissolution of the union in 1905, specifically in the Convention of Karlstad. In 1906 Castberg published ''Production: en Studie'', a monography in
economy An economy is an area of the Production (economics), production, Distribution (economics), distribution and trade, as well as Consumption (economics), consumption of Goods (economics), goods and Service (economics), services. In general, it is ...
. Already the next year it was published in English a
''Production: A Study in Economics''
Peter Harboe Castberg died in 1926 in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
.


References and notes

;References ;Notes {{DEFAULTSORT:Castberg, Peter Harboe 1844 births 1926 deaths Norwegian bankers Norwegian non-fiction writers People from Larvik