Peter Frederick Robinson (1776–24 June 1858) was an English architect.
Career

Robinson began his career in
Henry Holland's office and worked under
William Porden
William Porden (c. 1755 – 1822) was a versatile English architect who worked for the 1st Earl Grosvenor and the Prince Regent.
Life
Born in Kingston upon Hull, (Subscription required) he trained under James Wyatt and Samuel Pepys Cockere ...
at the
Brighton Pavilion
The Royal Pavilion, and surrounding gardens, also known as the Brighton Pavilion, is a Grade I listed former royal residence located in Brighton, England. Beginning in 1787, it was built in three stages as a seaside retreat for George, Prin ...
in 1801–02. In 1805 he designed Hans Town Assembly Rooms, Cadogan Place, and in 1811–12 the Egyptian Hall, Piccadilly, for
William Bullock's museum. The details of the elevation were taken from
Denon
is a Japanese electronics company started in 1910 by Frederick Whitney Horn, an American entrepreneur. Denon produced the first cylinder audio media in Japan and players to play them. Decades later, Denon was involved in the early stages of de ...
's work on the Egyptian monuments, and especially from the temple at Denderah; but the composition of the design was less authentic.
[ In 1813 he designed the town-hall and market-place at ]Lampeter
Lampeter (; cy, Llanbedr Pont Steffan (formal); ''Llambed'' (colloquial)) is a town, community and electoral ward in Ceredigion, Wales, at the confluence of the Afon Dulas with the River Teifi. It is the third largest urban area in Ceredigio ...
, Cardiganshire.[ He visited Rome 1816. In 1819 he made alterations at Bulstrode for the Duke of Somerset; in 1823 he restored the church at Mickleham, Surrey; in 1826–28 he made alterations to the prison at ]York Castle
York Castle is a fortified complex in the city of York, England. It consists of a sequence of castles, prisons, law courts and other buildings, which were built over the last nine centuries on the south side of the River Foss. The now-ruined ...
and in 1829–32 he built a Swiss Cottage at Decimus Burton's Colosseum
The Colosseum ( ; it, Colosseo ) is an oval amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, Italy, just east of the Roman Forum. It is the largest ancient amphitheatre ever built, and is still the largest standing amphitheatre in the world ...
in Regent's Park
Regent's Park (officially The Regent's Park) is one of the Royal Parks of London. It occupies of high ground in north-west Inner London, administratively split between the City of Westminster and the Borough of Camden (and historically betwee ...
. He also designed various country houses.[
In 1820 he exhibited an architectural drawing at the ]Royal Academy
The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its purp ...
's RA 52nd exhibition: ''Additions to be made to Norbury Park House, Surrey''. In 1836 he submitted designs to the competition for the new Houses of Parliament
The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Informally known as the Houses of Parliament, the Palace lies on the north bank ...
.[
He published a number of books of designs, including ''Designs for Farm Buildings : with a view to prove that the simplest forms may be rendered pleasing and ornamental by a proper disposition of the rudest materials'', ''Designs for Gate Cottages, Lodges, and Park Entrances, in various styles, from the humblest to the castellated'', ''Designs for Ornamental Villas'' and ''Domestic Architecture in the Tudor Style.''
He also published five parts of a continuation of ''Vitruvius Britannicus'' (begun by Colin Campbell and continued by George Richardson), covering Woburn Abbey (1827), Hatfield House (1833), Hardwicke Hall (1835), Castle Ashby (1841) and Warwick Castle (1842).][
Robinson became a Fellow of the Society of Arts in 1826, and was a vice-president of the Institute of British Architects (now ]RIBA
The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three suppl ...
) in 1835–9.[
In about 1840 financial difficulties caused him to leave England for Boulogne, where he died on 24 June 1858.]
Personal
Between at least 1821 and 1837, he lived at 29 Lower Brook Street, Grosvenor Square, London. He married Julia Ponsonby, daughter of Rev Mr Wall, at St George's Hanover Square on 5 May 1828. Sons were born in October 1830 and December 1831.[''Morning Post'', 6 May 1828; 21 October 1830; 4 January 1832]
Works
*Hans Town Assembly Rooms, Cadogan Place, London (1805)
*Egyptian Hall
The Egyptian Hall in Piccadilly, London, was an exhibition hall built in the ancient Egyptian style in 1812, to the designs of Peter Frederick Robinson. The Hall was a considerable success, with exhibitions of artwork and of Napoleonic era re ...
, Piccadilly, London (1811–1812)
*Sketty Hall
Sketty Hall is a venue used for hosting social functions, business functions and conferences in Singleton Park, Swansea, south Wales. The original building was built in the early 18th century as a private house. Over the years it has seen a num ...
*The Swiss cottage in Singleton Park
Singleton Park ( cy, Parc Singleton) is the largest urban park in the city of Swansea. It is located in Sketty.
The park comprises 250 acres of land. An ornamental garden is located to the south, near the entrance to Swansea University, and a ...
, Swansea
*Singleton Abbey
Singleton Abbey ( cy, Abaty Singleton) is a large, mainly 19th-century mansion in Swansea, Wales. Today, the buildings are used to house administration offices for Swansea University. They can be found at the eastern end of the Swansea Universi ...
*Swiss Cottage
Swiss Cottage is an area of Hampstead in the London Borough of Camden, England. It is centred on the junction of Avenue Road and Finchley Road and includes Swiss Cottage tube station. Swiss Cottage lies north-northwest of Charing Cross. ...
, at the Colosseum in Regent's Park (1829–1832)
*Stora Sundby Castle
Stora Sundby Castle ( sv, Stora Sundby slott) is a castle in Eskilstuna Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden.
The architectural features of the castle resembles those of a calendar, four large towers symbolizing the seasons, twelve small tow ...
, Sweden, (1831-1848)
* Park Terrace, Nottingham
References
Sources
External links
Answers.com Peter Frederick Robinson
{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Peter Frederick
Architects from London
1776 births
1858 deaths