Peter F. Dailey
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Peter Francis Dailey (January 5, 1868 – May 23, 1908) was an American
burlesque A burlesque is a literary, dramatic or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works, or by ludicrous treatment of their subjects.
comedian and singer who became popular during the era remembered as the
Gay Nineties The Gay Nineties is an American nostalgic term and a periodization of the history of the United States referring to the decade of the 1890s. It is known in the United Kingdom as the Naughty Nineties, and refers there to the decade of supposedl ...
.


Early life

Born in
Manhattan Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, on January 5, 1868, he was raised in
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
along the banks of the
East River The East River is a saltwater Estuary, tidal estuary or strait in New York City. The waterway, which is not a river despite its name, connects Upper New York Bay on its south end to Long Island Sound on its north end. It separates Long Island, ...
.''Who Sang What on Broadway, 1866-1996: The Singers'' 2006 by Ruth Benjamin, Arthur Rosenblatt p.182The Local East Village – Local Legends – November 29, 2010
/ref>Burr McIntosh monthly, Issues 65-69 1908 Dailey was the youngest of two sons and a daughter born to New York natives, Owen and Mary Dailey. In later years friends of his father, who was a
fishmonger A fishmonger (historically fishwife for female practitioners) is someone who sells raw fish and seafood. Fishmongers can be wholesalers or retailers and are trained at selecting and purchasing, handling, gutting, boning, filleting, displaying, ...
and active in city politics, would say of his son Peter that the apple did not fall far from the tree. By 1880, Dailey and his siblings were being raised by their widowed mother. She supported her family by working as a dressmaker, while William, her sixteen-year-old son helped out as a salesman. Dailey had a much younger brother, Robert L. Dailey (1885–1934), who became a
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
player active in the early years of the twentieth century. As a young boy Dailey enjoyed hanging about the docks and piers that populated the banks of the East River at that time, often bantering with the odd assortment of
stevedore A dockworker (also called a longshoreman, stevedore, docker, wharfman, lumper or wharfie) is a waterfront manual laborer who loads and unloads ships. As a result of the intermodal shipping container revolution, the required number of dockwork ...
s, sailors, and steamship passengers that would cross his path.


Career

Peter Dailey took to the stage at the age of eight at the
Globe Theatre The Globe Theatre was a Theater (structure), theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare. It was built in 1599 at Southwark, close to the south bank of the Thames, by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men. It was ...
on
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street ** Broadway Theatre (53rd Stre ...
, where they became popular performing the Barn Door Reel, a popular dance of the day.''Famous Stars of Light Opera'' by Lewis Clinton Strang 1900 p. 256–264 He later joined Whitney's Circus as an acrobat and clown before finding success with a vaudeville troupe called "The American Four", with James F. Hoey, Pete Gale, and Joe Pettingill. After the troupe disbanded, Dailey performed for three years at the
Howard Athenaeum The Howard Athenæum (1845–1953), also known as Old Howard Theatre, in Boston, Massachusetts, was one of the most famous theaters in Boston history. Founded in 1845, it remained an institution of culture and learning for most of its years, fin ...
in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
, where for a season he played Le Blanc in the
extravaganza An extravaganza is a literary or musical work (often musical theatre) usually containing elements of Victorian burlesque, and pantomime, in a spectacular production and characterized by freedom of style and structure. The term is derived from th ...
''Evangeline''. His breakout role came in New York in 1892 playing Jack Potsand Poole in ''A Straight Tip'', with James T. Powers. Over the following seasons Bailey would find success in such
farce Farce is a comedy that seeks to entertain an audience through situations that are highly exaggerated, extravagant, ridiculous, absurd, and improbable. Farce is also characterized by heavy use of physical comedy, physical humor; the use of delibe ...
comedies as ''A Country Sport ''by John J. McNally at the
Hollis Street Theatre The Hollis Street Theatre (1885–1935) was a theatre in Boston, Massachusetts, that presented dramatic plays, opera, musical concerts, and other entertainments. Brief history Boston architect John R. Hall designed the 1,600-seat theatre in 18 ...
and ''The Night Clerk'' with
Jennie Yeamans Jennie Yeamans (born Eugenia Marguerite Yeamans; 1862 – 28 November 1906) was a child actress and singer popular in the 1870s and 1880s, and later a famous adult singer and actress. She was the younger sister of early silent film character ac ...
and Raymond Hitchcock. After these engagements Dailey became a regular performer with
Weber and Fields Weber may refer to: Places United States * Weber, Missouri, an unincorporated community * Weber City, Virginia, a town * Weber City, Fluvanna County, Virginia, an unincorporated community * Weber County, Utah * Weber Canyon, Utah * Weber Rive ...
in New York. In 1900 he starred with
Christie MacDonald Christie MacDonald (February 28, 1875 – July 25, 1962) was a Canadian-born American musical comedy actress and opera singer. She was perhaps best remembered as the Princess of Bozena in the 1910 operetta ''Spring Maid''. The 1913 musical ' ...
in the musical comedy ''Hodge, Podge and Co'', based on ''Im Himmelhof'', a German farce adapted by George V. Hobart and in 1902 with
Ada Lewis Ada Hannah Lewis-Hill born (26 April 1844–13 October 1906) was an English amateur musician and philanthropist. She was a well-known financier of the arts and lover of music, and played the violin and cello; however she was not considered parti ...
in
Augustus Thomas Augustus Thomas (January 8, 1857 – August 12, 1934) was an American playwright. Biography Born in St. Louis, Missouri and son of a medical doctor, Thomas worked a number of jobs including as a page in the 41st Congress, studying law, and gaini ...
' Champaign Charley. Dailey would remain in demand, performing in a number of productions over the remainder of the first decade of the new century. His last performance came in 1908 in ''The Merry Widow Burlesque'' with
May Irwin May Irwin (born Georgina May Campbell; June 27, 1862 – October 22, 1938) was an actress, singer and star of vaudeville. Originally from Canada, she and her sister Flo Irwin found theater work after their father died. She was known for her pe ...
.


Death

Peter Dailey died in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
on May 23, 1908, after a brief struggle with
pneumonia Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
. At the time he was starring in ''The Merry Widow Burlesque'', that had just completed its five-month run in New York. Dailey was barely able to finish his opening night performance at Chicago's Colonial Theater and died just a few days later. Dailey is interred at
Green-Wood Cemetery Green-Wood Cemetery is a cemetery in the western portion of Brooklyn, New York City. The cemetery is located between South Slope, Brooklyn, South Slope/Greenwood Heights, Brooklyn, Greenwood Heights, Park Slope, Windsor Terrace, Brooklyn, Win ...
in
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
. He had planned to marry singer Kate Condon, who several years earlier had appeared with him in ''The Press Agent'', at Lew M. Weber's theatre. Condon's husband had disappeared in 1903 and she needed permission from the church to remarry. That spring she traveled to
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
to seek a
Papal dispensation In the jurisprudence of the canon law of the Catholic Church, a dispensation is the exemption from the immediate obligation of the law in certain cases.The Law of Christ Vol. I, pg. 284 Its object is to modify the hardship often caused by rigor ...
to marry Dailey. Her cable informing him that she had been successful arrived just hours after he died. In his obituary, ''The Hartford Courant'' wrote:
Pete Daily was a genial warmhearted man who made friends where ever he went. He was an actor of much originality and really made his own parts as he paid little attention to the lines of the playwright. Introducing his own, and his "gagging" of his parts was as amusing to his stage associates as those in the audience. He was natural comedian as full of life and fun off the stage as on."Death of Pete Dailey" - ''The Hartford Courant'', May 25, 1908 p. ?


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dailey, Peter F. 1868 births 1908 deaths Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery 19th-century American male actors 20th-century American male actors American male stage actors American male comedians Comedians from Manhattan American burlesque performers Singers from New York City 19th-century American singers 19th-century American comedians Deaths from pneumonia in Illinois Male actors from Manhattan