Peter Elliott (born 1956) is a British actor best known for playing
apes and other non-human characters in film and television.
Early life
Elliott grew up in
Hertfordshire; one parent was a woodwork teacher.
He was trained as a
Method actor
Method ( grc, μέθοδος, methodos) literally means a pursuit of knowledge, investigation, mode of prosecuting such inquiry, or system. In recent centuries it more often means a prescribed process for completing a task. It may refer to:
*Scien ...
at
East 15 Acting School
East 15 Acting School (East 15) is a British drama school in Loughton, Essex.Its degrees are awarded by the University of Essex, with which it merged on 1 September 2000. As of 2020, Essex University, where East 15 is located, has been ranked No. ...
.
His interests as an early-career performer were in highly
physical forms of acting, doing
acrobatics
Acrobatics () is the performance of human feats of balance, agility, and motor coordination. Acrobatic skills are used in performing arts, sporting events, and martial arts. Extensive use of acrobatic skills are most often performed in acr ...
,
martial arts, and
boxing
Boxing (also known as "Western boxing" or "pugilism") is a combat sport in which two people, usually wearing protective gloves and other protective equipment such as hand wraps and mouthguards, throw punches at each other for a predetermine ...
.
Acting career
Elliott's specialization in ape roles began in 1978, when he auditioned for the film ''
Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes'' (released 1984).
[ Producers on the film, disappointed by a pre-production attempt to create ape movement using ]mime
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) is an Internet standard that extends the format of email messages to support text in character sets other than ASCII, as well as attachments of audio, video, images, and application programs. Messa ...
and animatronics
Animatronics refers to mechatronic puppets. They are a modern variant of the automaton and are often used for the portrayal of characters in films and in theme park attractions.
It is a multidisciplinary field integrating puppetry, anatomy ...
, instead hired Elliott on the strength of a "very apelike" screen test
A screen test is a method of determining the suitability of an actor or actress for performing on film or in a particular role. The performer is generally given a scene, or selected lines and actions, and instructed to perform in front of a cam ...
.[ Tasked with determining whether costumed human actors should be mixed with real apes on the production, Elliott spent two years as a head of research and development for the film (eventually opting for an all-human cast),][ and was sent out to study simian movement at the Institute for Primate Studies at the ]University of Oklahoma
, mottoeng = "For the benefit of the Citizen and the State"
, type = Public research university
, established =
, academic_affiliations =
, endowment = $2.7billion (2021)
, pr ...
. Elliott spent several months at the institute, observing chimpanzee behavior and conversing in American Sign Language
American Sign Language (ASL) is a natural language that serves as the predominant sign language of Deaf communities in the United States of America and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL is a complete and organized visual language that is express ...
with the chimpanzee Washoe.[ He brought his findings back to the fortysome actors who played apes in the film,][ and appeared onscreen himself as Silverbeard, Tarzan's adoptive chimpanzee father.][
Elliott went on to be cast in numerous prominent Hollywood ape roles in the 1980s and 1990s, including Simba in '']Gorillas in the Mist
''Gorillas in the Mist'' is a 1988 American drama film directed by Michael Apted and starring Sigourney Weaver as the naturalist Dian Fossey. It tells the story of her work in Rwanda with mountain gorillas and was nominated for five Academy A ...
'' (1988) and the title roles in '' Missing Link'' (1988) and ''Buddy
Buddy may refer to:
People
*Buddy (nickname)
*Buddy (rapper), real name Simmie Sims III (1993–Present)
*Buddy Rogers (wrestler), ring name of American professional wrestler Herman Gustav Rohde, Jr. (1921–1992)
* Buddy Boeheim (born 1999), Ame ...
'' (1997).[ Film workers and journalists have frequently nicknamed Elliott the industry's "primary primate".]
Movement directing work
Elliott's later career has mixed acting work with jobs as a movement director, movement-based drama teacher, and animal-role choreographer.[ Jobs coaching and choreographing other actors' movement for non-human characters include work on the films '' Quest for Fire'' (1981),][ '' Congo'' (1995),][ '']The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'' (2005), ''Where the Wild Things Are
''Where the Wild Things Are'' is a 1963 children's picture book written and illustrated by American writer and illustrator Maurice Sendak, originally published in hardcover by Harper & Row. The book has been adapted into other media several tim ...
'' (2009),[ '']Snow White and the Huntsman
''Snow White and the Huntsman'' is a 2012 American fantasy film based on the German fairy tale "Snow White" compiled by the Brothers Grimm. The directorial debut of Rupert Sanders, it was written by Evan Daugherty, John Lee Hancock and Hossei ...
'' (2012), and ''Jack the Giant Slayer
''Jack the Giant Slayer'' (previously titled ''Jack the Giant Killer'') is a 2013 American heroic fantasy, fantasy adventure film directed by Bryan Singer and written by Darren Lemke, Christopher McQuarrie and Dan Studney, from a story by Lemke a ...
'' (2013),[ and on Birmingham Stage Company's theatrical adaptations of ]Rudyard Kipling
Joseph Rudyard Kipling ( ; 30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936)''The Times'', (London) 18 January 1936, p. 12. was an English novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist. He was born in British Raj, British India, which inspired much o ...
's ''The Jungle Book
''The Jungle Book'' (1894) is a collection of stories by the English author Rudyard Kipling. Most of the characters are animals such as Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear, though a principal character is the boy or "man-cub" Mowgli, w ...
'' (2004) and Michael Morpurgo
Sir Michael Andrew Bridge Morpurgo ('' né'' Bridge; 5 October 1943) is an English book author, poet, playwright, and librettist who is known best for children's novels such as '' War Horse'' (1982). His work is noted for its "magical storyte ...
's '' Kensuke's Kingdom'' (2005).[
]
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Elliott, Peter
20th-century English male actors
21st-century English male actors
Alumni of East 15 Acting School
Method actors
1956 births
Living people