Peter Davis (director)
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Peter Frank Davis (born January 2, 1937), is an American filmmaker, author, novelist and journalist. His film '' Hearts and Minds'', about American military action in
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
, won the
Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature The Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film is an award for documentary films. In 1941, the first awards for feature-length documentaries were bestowed as Academy Honorary Award, Special Awards to ''Kukan'' and ''Target for Tonight''. The ...
in 1974.


Early life

Peter Frank Davis was born in Santa Monica, and grew up in Upland and Pacific Palisades, CA. He has a younger sister, Jane Davis. His parents were the
American Jewish American Jews (; ) or Jewish Americans are American citizens who are Jewish, whether by culture, ethnicity, or religion. According to a 2020 poll conducted by Pew Research, approximately two thirds of American Jews identify as Ashkenazi, 3% ide ...
screenwriters Frank Davis and
Tess Slesinger Theresa "Tess" Slesinger (July 16, 1905 – February 21, 1945) was an American writer and screenwriter and a member of the New York intellectual scene. Life and career She was born as Theresa Slesinger in New York City, as the fourth child of An ...
, and after his mother's death in 1945, Isabelle Fair Wrangell became his stepmother. His mother was active in politics with the American Communist Party: a
Stalinist Stalinism (, ) is the totalitarian means of governing and Marxist–Leninist policies implemented in the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1927 to 1953 by dictator Joseph Stalin and in Soviet satellite states between 1944 and 1953. Stalinism in ...
, she signed a letter denouncing the
Dewey Commission The Dewey Commission (officially the "Commission of Inquiry into the Charges Made against Leon Trotsky in the Moscow Trials") was initiated in March 1937 by the American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky. It was named after its chairman, th ...
's investigation of the Moscow Trials. Davis attended both public and private schools, graduating from
Chadwick School Chadwick School is a nonsectarian independent K-12 day school located in an unincorporated area on the Palos Verdes Peninsula in Los Angeles County, California, United States. Specifically it is located at the top of the neighborhood referred to ...
in Palos Verdes, CA. He went on to Harvard University, where he graduated magna cum laude in 1957 with a A.B. in English literature.


Career

After college, Davis worked briefly for
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
and served in the U.S. Army (1959-1960). From 1961 to 1964, he worked on ''FDR'', a 26-part television series for which he interviewed President Roosevelt's family, friends, enemies, Cabinet members and political associates. In 1965, Davis moved to
CBS News CBS News is the news division of the American television and radio broadcaster CBS. It is headquartered in New York City. CBS News television programs include ''CBS Evening News'', ''CBS Mornings'', news magazine programs ''CBS News Sunday Morn ...
as a writer and worked on documentaries about student rebellion, homosexuality, slavery, the Six Day War, racism and hunger in America. His 1971 film for CBS News, ''The Selling of the Pentagon'', an investigation of U.S. Defense Department public relations, won the prestigious Peabody. Davis' '' Hearts and Minds'', a film about American military action in
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
, won the
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
for Best Feature Documentary for the year 1974. His subsequent project, the ''Middletown'' series for PBS, received 10 Emmy nominations and two Emmys. Individual films from the series won the Blue Ribbon at the American Film Festival and the First Prize Feature Documentary at the Sundance Festival. ''JACK'', a film he made with his son, the filmmaker Nick Davis, was nominated for two Emmys and won one in 1994. Davis has written three nonfiction books: ''Hometown'' (1982), ''Where Is Nicaragua?'' (1987), and ''If You Came This Way'' (1995). His first novel ''Girl of My Dreams,'' about Hollywood in the 1930s, was released in 2015. He has reported for ''
The Nation ''The Nation'' is a progressive American monthly magazine that covers political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis. It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's '' The Liberator'', an abolitionist newspaper ...
'' magazine, for which he covered the U.S. War in Iraq. He has also written for ''
Esquire Esquire (, ; abbreviated Esq.) is usually a courtesy title. In the United Kingdom, ''esquire'' historically was a title of respect accorded to men of higher social rank, particularly members of the landed gentry above the rank of gentleman ...
'', ''
The New York Times Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted many notable contributors. The magazi ...
'', ''New York Woman'', ''
The Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
'', and ''
The Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper in the U.S. and the larges ...
''.


Personal life

Davis has been married three times. His first wife was the late novelist Johanna Davis, daughter of
Herman J. Mankiewicz Herman Jacob Mankiewicz ( ; November 7, 1897 – March 5, 1953) was an American screenwriter who, with Orson Welles, wrote the screenplay for ''Citizen Kane'' (1941). Both Mankiewicz and Welles went on to receive the Academy Award for Best Orig ...
, with whom he had two children, Tim Davis (1963) and Nick Davis (1965). His second wife is the entrepreneur Karen Zehring, with whom he had two children, Jesse Harper Zehring Davis (1980) and Antonia Isabelle Zehring Davis (1981). Davis and Zehring divorced in 1995. In 2003, Davis married the journalist Alicia Anstead, and he has one stepdaughter, Kristen Anstead. Davis has eight grandchildren. He lives in
Castine, Maine Castine ( ) is a town in Hancock County in eastern Maine, United States.; John Faragher. ''Great and Nobel Scheme''. 2005. p. 68. The population was 1,320 at the 2020 census. Castine is the home of Maine Maritime Academy, a four-year institut ...
.


Films

* ''The Berkeley Rebels'' (writer, 1965) * ''Hunger in America'' (writer, 1968) * ''The Heritage of Slavery'' (writer/producer, 1968) * ''The Battle of East St. Louis'' (writer/producer, 1969) * ''The Selling of the Pentagon'' (writer/producer, 1971) * '' Hearts and Minds'' (director/co-producer, 1974)Documentary Winners: 1975 Oscars
/ref> * ''Middletown'' Series (creator/producer, 1982) **''The Campaign'' **''The Big Game'' **''Community of Praise'' **''Family Business'' **''Second Time Around'' **'' Seventeen'' * ''The Best Hotel on Skid Row'' (producer, 1990) * ''JACK'' (co-writer/executive producer, 1993)


Books

* ''Hometown'' (1982) * ''Where Is Nicaragua?'' (1987) * ''If You Came This Way'' (1995) * ''Girl of My Dreams'' (2015)


References


External links

* *
Peter Davis: ''Hearts and Minds'' Papers, 1930-1974
(University Archives and Special Collections, Joseph P. Healey Library,
University of Massachusetts Boston The University of Massachusetts Boston (stylized as UMass Boston) is a Public university, public US-based research university. It is the only public research university in Boston and the third-largest campus in the five-campus University of Ma ...
)
Peter Davis
at Icarus Films {{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Peter 1937 births American male journalists American people of Hungarian-Jewish descent Directors of Best Documentary Feature Academy Award winners Documentary war filmmakers Film directors from California Film people from Santa Monica, California Harvard College alumni Living people Writers from Santa Monica, California Journalists from Greater Los Angeles