Peter Baynham is a Welsh screenwriter, stand-up comedian and performer. His writing work includes collaborations with comedy figures such as
Armando Iannucci
Armando Giovanni Iannucci (; born 28 November 1963) is a Scottish satirist, writer, director, producer and performer.
Born in Glasgow to Italian parents, Iannucci studied at the University of Glasgow followed by the University of Oxford. St ...
,
Steve Coogan
Stephen John Coogan (; born 14 October 1965) is an English-Irish actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer. His accolades include four BAFTA Awards and three British Comedy Awards, and nominations for two Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Aw ...
,
Chris Morris,
Sacha Baron Cohen
Sacha Noam Baron Cohen ( ; born 13 October 1971) is an English comedian, actor and performance artist. Known for his creation and portrayal of the fictional satirical characters Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev, Brüno Gehard, and Admiral General Haf ...
and
Sarah Smith. Born in
Cardiff, Wales
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
, Baynham served in the
British Merchant Navy
The British Merchant Navy is the collective name given to British civilian ships and their associated crews, including officers and ratings. In the UK, it is simply referred to as the Merchant Navy or MN. Merchant Navy vessels fly the Red Ensi ...
at age 16 with a desire to travel the world after leaving school and later pursued a career in comedy as a stand-up comedian and then he became a writer and a performer for various news and sketch comedies in radio and television. He also became a writer in feature film.
In television, with Iannucci and Coogan, Baynham is a writer for the sitcom ''
I'm Alan Partridge'' and a presenter for the satirical comedy sketch show ''
The Saturday Night Armistice''. With Morris, he is a writer for the satirical comedy miniseries ''
The Day Today'', ''
Brass Eye
''Brass Eye'' (stylised as brassEYE) is a British satirical television series parodying current affairs news programming. A series of six episodes aired on Channel 4 in 1997, and a further episode in 2001. The series was created and presented by ...
'' and ''
Jam''. Baynham himself created, written and directed the adult animated black comedy miniseries ''
I Am Not an Animal''. In feature film, with Baron Cohen, Baynham is a writer for the comedy films ''
Borat
''Borat'' (also known as ''Borat! Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan'') is a 2006 mockumentary directed by Larry Charles, which stars Sacha Baron Cohen as Borat Sagdiyev, a fictional Kazakhs, Kazakh jou ...
'' (2006), ''
Brüno
''Brüno'' is a 2009 mockumentary comedy film directed by Larry Charles and starring Sacha Baron Cohen, who produced, co-wrote, and played the gay Austrian fashion journalist Brüno. It is the third film based on one of Cohen's characters f ...
'' (2009), ''
Grimsby
Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town in Lincolnshire, England with a population of 86,138 (as of 2021). It is located near the mouth on the south bank of the Humber that flows to the North Sea. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes dir ...
'' (2016) and ''
Borat Subsequent Moviefilm'' (2020). With Smith, he is a writer for the animated films ''
Arthur Christmas'' (2011) and ''
Ron's Gone Wrong'' (2021). With Iannucci and Coogan again, Baynham is a writer for the crime comedy film ''
Alan Partridge: Alpha Papa'' (2013). Other feature films as a writer include the romantic comedy film ''
Arthur
Arthur is a masculine given name of uncertain etymology. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur.
A common spelling variant used in many Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages is Artur. In Spanish and Ital ...
'' (2011) and the animated film ''
Hotel Transylvania'' (2012).
Early life
Baynham was born and raised in
Cardiff, Wales
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
as the second of four children. He attended St Mary's Primary School in
Canton and
Lady Mary RC High School in
Cyncoed. Baynham said he found school difficult, finding himself shy, weedy and unpopular. He found himself too unathletic to enjoy
rugby, despite expectations from his father.
He left school with eight
O-Levels, four with an "A" grade and joined the
British Merchant Navy
The British Merchant Navy is the collective name given to British civilian ships and their associated crews, including officers and ratings. In the UK, it is simply referred to as the Merchant Navy or MN. Merchant Navy vessels fly the Red Ensi ...
at age 16 with a desire to travel the world.
Baynham described his experience in the British Merchant Navy as unsuited to his character, saying "I was with men who drank beer for breakfast. A lot of them were fascist, and I mean really fascist. They say travel should broaden the mind but these blokes would have been kicked out of
the Ku Klux Klan for being too extreme".
Duties included performing operations on a chemical tanker while wearing a
hazmat suit
A hazmat suit is a piece of personal protective equipment that consists of an permeation, impermeable whole-body or one piece garment worn as protection against hazardous materials.
Such suits are often combined with self-contained breathing ap ...
. He reflected by saying "I'm small and would basically float around inside the suit like a confused
foetus
A fetus or foetus (; : fetuses, foetuses, rarely feti or foeti) is the unborn offspring of a viviparous animal that develops from an embryo. Following the embryonic stage, the fetal stage of development takes place. Prenatal development is a ...
, trying to pick up spanners and operate a
walkie-talkie
A walkie-talkie, more formally known as a handheld transceiver, HT, or handheld radio, is a hand-held, portable, two-way radio transceiver. Its development during the Second World War has been variously credited to Donald Hings, radio engineer A ...
". Baynham is qualified to navigate a
supertanker
An oil tanker, also known as a petroleum tanker, is a ship designed for the bulk transport of oil or its products. There are two basic types of oil tankers: crude tankers and product tankers. Crude tankers move large quantities of unrefined cr ...
.
After five years, he was made redundant due to government cuts in defence. He went on to serve as
second mate
A second mate (2nd mate) or second officer (2/O) is a licensed member of the deck department of a merchant ship holding a Second Mates Certificate of Competence, by an authorised governing state of the International Maritime Organization (IMO). ...
on a private yacht in
Monte Carlo, Monaco as a summer job.
Career
1987-2004: radio and television
In 1987, Baynham moved to
London, England
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
with his brother and worked by selling some advertising space in ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' newspaper. He began attending a comedy workshop
The Comedy Store
The Comedy Store is an American comedy club opened in April 1972. It is located in West Hollywood, California, at 8433 Sunset Boulevard on the Sunset Strip. An associated club is located in La Jolla, San Diego, California.
History
The Comedy ...
.
He became a stand-up comedian and created the character "Mr. Buckstead", a psychotic teacher and poet.
Baynham said the act consisted of "
alkingabout the terrible things he did to his pupils". During this period, he financially supported himself with self-employment income under the
Enterprise Allowance Scheme
The Enterprise Allowance Scheme was an initiative set up by Margaret Thatcher's Conservative UK government which gave a guaranteed income of £40 per week to unemployed people who set up their own business. It was first announced on 13 November 1 ...
, his redundancy cheque (from the
British Merchant Navy
The British Merchant Navy is the collective name given to British civilian ships and their associated crews, including officers and ratings. In the UK, it is simply referred to as the Merchant Navy or MN. Merchant Navy vessels fly the Red Ensi ...
) and a bank loan that was nominally meant for buying a car. He earned around £20 (
GBP) per gig and made £4,500 in his first year. To additionally support himself, Baynham wrote sketches for the satirical radio current affairs sketch show ''
Week Ending''. He earned £18 for each minute of material and contributed around two minutes of material each week. After four years, Baynham felt that his stand-up career was not progressing and he decided to commit to radio.
He became a cast member for the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
television sketch series ''
Fist of Fun''.
Aiming to break into television, Baynham wrote one-liner jokes for a
Terry Wogan
Sir Michael Terence Wogan (; 3 August 1938 – 31 January 2016) was an Irish radio and television broadcaster who worked for the BBC in Britain for most of his career. Between 1993 and his semi-retirement in 2009, his BBC Radio 2 weekday brea ...
-presented Friday Night show. He was unimpressed by Wogan's delivery of the jokes.
While working at the BBC offices and looking for photocopier paper, Baynham encountered
Armando Iannucci
Armando Giovanni Iannucci (; born 28 November 1963) is a Scottish satirist, writer, director, producer and performer.
Born in Glasgow to Italian parents, Iannucci studied at the University of Glasgow followed by the University of Oxford. St ...
who would introduce him to
Chris Morris who was creating the satirical sketch comedy miniseries ''
The Day Today''. Although Morris was not interested in accepting more writers for the project, Baynham was born a writer after Morris was impressed by a sketch that he wrote that involved horses who infest the
London Underground
The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or as the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent home counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in England.
The Undergro ...
.
Baynham also appears in a sketch as a reporter (named "Colin Poppshed") who presented "Gay News" where he farcically announces the gayness of various roads, periodic table elements, cars and walls. Baynham also became a guest and contributor for the radio show ''
The Chris Morris Music Show'', but he was suspended by the BBC for two weeks for conceiving a joke where Morris falsely implies on air that
Michael Heseltine
Michael Ray Dibdin Heseltine, Baron Heseltine, (; born 21 March 1933) is a British politician. Having begun his career as a property developer, he became one of the founders of the publishing house Haymarket Media Group in 1957. Heseltine se ...
had died. Baynham stated that Morris technically did not announce his death, saying "if there is any news of Michael Heseltine's death in the next hour, we'll let you know".
Baynham even became a cast member for the radio series ''
Lee and Herring''.
Baynham became a writer for the sitcom ''
I'm Alan Partridge'', a spin-off of the comedy character
Alan Partridge
Alan Gordon Partridge is an English comedy character portrayed by Steve Coogan. A parody of British television personalities, Partridge is a tactless and inept broadcaster with an inflated sense of celebrity. Since his debut in 1991, he has ap ...
(as performed by
Steve Coogan
Stephen John Coogan (; born 14 October 1965) is an English-Irish actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer. His accolades include four BAFTA Awards and three British Comedy Awards, and nominations for two Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Aw ...
in ''The Day Today''), an incompetent sports reporter who gets progressed as a tactless and self-satisfied television personality. Baynham thought that Alan Partridge was underdeveloped because the format of ''The Day Today'' made him "bracketed and contained within presenting to
hecamera". Baynham would realise that Alan Partridge would be a "three-dimensional" character. Baynham, with the writing team of Coogan and Iannucci, applied
worldbuilding
Worldbuilding is the process of constructing an imaginary world or setting (narrative), setting, sometimes associated with a fictional universe. Developing the world with coherent qualities such as a history, geography, culture and ecology is a k ...
such as establishing the geography of Alan Partridge's residence of "Linton Travel Tavern".
Coogan credited Baynham for making Alan Partridge more human and sympathetic.
Baynham described his work on ''I'm Alan Partridge'' as a highly productive and enjoyable period of his career, saying "It's my happiest, most fun writing experience ever really, it was just so exciting".
In the same period, ''Fist of Fun'' transferred to television where Baynham makes an on-screen appearance of his character "Peter", a 32-year-old Welshman.
Baynham also served as a presenter of the satirical comedy sketch show ''
The Saturday Night Armistice''.
Baynham created and performed the character "Terry from
Pontypridd
Pontypridd ( , ), Colloquialism, colloquially referred to as ''Ponty'', is a town and a Community (Wales), community in Rhondda Cynon Taf, South Wales, approximately 10 miles north west of Cardiff city centre.
Geography
Pontypridd comprises the ...
" in a popular television advertising campaign for
Pot Noodle, promoted with the catchphrase "they're too gorgeous". The campaign propelled Baynham to unexpected fame which he reported that strangers would shout "gorgeous" at him in public and that a university student would threw a Pot Noodle at him on stage, while touring with
Lee and Herring.
Baynham has written with Morris for the satirical black comedy miniseries ''
Brass Eye
''Brass Eye'' (stylised as brassEYE) is a British satirical television series parodying current affairs news programming. A series of six episodes aired on Channel 4 in 1997, and a further episode in 2001. The series was created and presented by ...
'' and its controversial special "
Paedogeddon!" that attracted widespread media attention for its comedic portrayal of
paedophilia
Pedophilia ( alternatively spelled paedophilia) is a psychiatric disorder in which an adult or older adolescent experiences a primary or exclusive sexual attraction to prepubescent children. Although girls typically begin the process of pube ...
.
Baynham also wrote the ''
Bob and Margaret'' episode "Neighbors"
as well as writing the additional material for the three episodes of the sketch show ''
Big Train''. He even served as a writer for the radio series ''
Blue Jam'' which was adapted into the TV miniseries ''
Jam'' that Baynham and Morris worked together on.
Baynham also became a guest for the eighteen episodes of the radio comedy game show ''
The 99p Challenge''.
He created the adult animated black comedy miniseries ''
I Am Not an Animal'' which follows a group of intelligent talking animals who escape a
vivisection
Vivisection () is surgery conducted for experimental purposes on a living organism, typically animals with a central nervous system, to view living internal structure. The word is, more broadly, used as a pejorative catch-all term for Animal test ...
laboratory.
2005-present: feature film
Baynham felt uncertain about his future in television after ''
I Am Not an Animal'' was poorly received by
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
executives in which one of them said to him: "I won't be paying a return visit to this". Meanwhile, Baynham received a phone call from
Sacha Baron Cohen
Sacha Noam Baron Cohen ( ; born 13 October 1971) is an English comedian, actor and performance artist. Known for his creation and portrayal of the fictional satirical characters Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev, Brüno Gehard, and Admiral General Haf ...
who asked him if he could help continue his faltering feature film project of
Borat Sagdiyev
Borat Margaret Sagdiyev (, ) is a satirical fictional character created and performed by Sacha Baron Cohen. Depicted as a Kazakh television journalist, the character serves as the main protagonist of the mockumentary '' Borat! Cultural Learning ...
. Baynham replied that he was not interested because he was working on creating his own sitcom, but then he changed his mind and phoned Baron Cohen later that day by expressing interest and then Baynham became a writer for the 2006 mockumentary comedy film ''
Borat
''Borat'' (also known as ''Borat! Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan'') is a 2006 mockumentary directed by Larry Charles, which stars Sacha Baron Cohen as Borat Sagdiyev, a fictional Kazakhs, Kazakh jou ...
''.
After the film's success, Baynham continued his collaboration with Baron Cohen and he became a writer for the 2009 mockumentary comedy film ''
Brüno
''Brüno'' is a 2009 mockumentary comedy film directed by Larry Charles and starring Sacha Baron Cohen, who produced, co-wrote, and played the gay Austrian fashion journalist Brüno. It is the third film based on one of Cohen's characters f ...
''. Under director
Jason Winer, he became a writer for the 2011 romantic comedy film ''
Arthur
Arthur is a masculine given name of uncertain etymology. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur.
A common spelling variant used in many Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages is Artur. In Spanish and Ital ...
'', a remake of the
1981 film of the same name.
Earlier in 2005, Baynham conceived of a Christmas story (where
Santa Claus
Santa Claus (also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle or Santa) is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on Chris ...
has an "impractical and useless" son) and collaborated with
Sarah Smith at
Aardman Animations
Aardman Animations Limited, known simply as Aardman, is a British animation studio based in Bristol, England, United Kingdom. It is known for films and television series made using stop motion and clay animation techniques, particularly those fe ...
to write a screenplay for the 2011 animated film ''
Arthur Christmas''. The story deals with Santa's global operation to deliver presents to every child, which Baynham said he considered with a "pedantic" detail such as what would be mathematically possible in 12 hours with one million elves and a mile wide spaceship. Under director
Genndy Tartakovsky
Gennady Borisovich "Genndy" Tartakovsky (; born January 17, 1970) is a Soviet-born American animation, animator, screenwriter, film producer, and film director, director. He is best known as the creator of various animated television series on ...
, Baynham became a writer for the 2012 animated film ''
Hotel Transylvania''. He even became an executive producer for the 2012 political satire black comedy film ''
The Dictator'' which he worked with Baron Cohen on. He collaborated with
Armando Iannucci
Armando Giovanni Iannucci (; born 28 November 1963) is a Scottish satirist, writer, director, producer and performer.
Born in Glasgow to Italian parents, Iannucci studied at the University of Glasgow followed by the University of Oxford. St ...
and
Steve Coogan
Stephen John Coogan (; born 14 October 1965) is an English-Irish actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer. His accolades include four BAFTA Awards and three British Comedy Awards, and nominations for two Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Aw ...
again to create an
Alan Partridge
Alan Gordon Partridge is an English comedy character portrayed by Steve Coogan. A parody of British television personalities, Partridge is a tactless and inept broadcaster with an inflated sense of celebrity. Since his debut in 1991, he has ap ...
feature film and he became a writer for the 2013 crime comedy film ''
Alan Partridge: Alpha Papa''.
With Baron Cohen again, Baynham became a writer for the 2016 spy action comedy film ''
Grimsby
Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town in Lincolnshire, England with a population of 86,138 (as of 2021). It is located near the mouth on the south bank of the Humber that flows to the North Sea. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes dir ...
'' and continued this collaboration as a writer for the 2020 mockumentary comedy film ''
Borat Subsequent Moviefilm'', a sequel to the previous ''Borat'' film.
In 2021, Baynham launched the six-episode surreal comedy podcast series ''Brain Cigar'' with his close friend and long-time collaborator Jeremy Simmonds. In the same year, Baynham also collaborated with Smith on her animation studio
Locksmith Animation's first animated feature film ''
Ron's Gone Wrong''.
Reputation
James Rampton of ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' described Baynham as "an anonymous foot-soldier in
Armando Iannucci
Armando Giovanni Iannucci (; born 28 November 1963) is a Scottish satirist, writer, director, producer and performer.
Born in Glasgow to Italian parents, Iannucci studied at the University of Glasgow followed by the University of Oxford. St ...
's all-conquering comedy army".
Brendon Connelley of ''
/Film
''/Film'', also spelled ''SlashFilm'', is a blog that covers movie news, reviews, interviews, and trailers. It was founded by Peter Sciretta in August 2005. The site's reviews appear on Rotten Tomatoes, and as of 2024, two of its leading film cr ...
'' said "Baynham isn't exactly comedy royalty in the UK — more like a secret power behind the thrones".
Baynham himself said "It feels quite cool, in a mad way, to be someone who skulks about in the shadows".
Kathryn Williams of ''
WalesOnline'' argued that Baynham, Iannucci,
Steve Coogan
Stephen John Coogan (; born 14 October 1965) is an English-Irish actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer. His accolades include four BAFTA Awards and three British Comedy Awards, and nominations for two Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Aw ...
and
Chris Morris "revolutionised both topical satire and character comedy in the 1990s".
Personal life
Baynham settled in
Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
after completing ''
Borat
''Borat'' (also known as ''Borat! Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan'') is a 2006 mockumentary directed by Larry Charles, which stars Sacha Baron Cohen as Borat Sagdiyev, a fictional Kazakhs, Kazakh jou ...
''.
He is a citizen of the United States.
References
External links
*
Baynham article from ''The Guardian'' on "dark" humourBaynham entry on CookdandbombdBBC Comedy A-ZBrain Cigar Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baynham, Peter
American male comedians
American male screenwriters
American radio writers
British Merchant Navy personnel
American television show creators
British television show creators
Comedians from Cardiff
Comedians from Los Angeles
Living people
Mass media people from Cardiff
Military personnel from Cardiff
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Screenwriters from Los Angeles
Sony Pictures Animation people
Welsh emigrants to the United States
Welsh male comedians
Welsh male screenwriters
Welsh radio writers
Writers from Cardiff
Writers Guild of America Award winners
Year of birth missing (living people)