Pesse is a village in the
Dutch province of
Drenthe
Drenthe () is a province of the Netherlands located in the northeastern part of the country. It is bordered by Overijssel to the south, Friesland to the west, Groningen to the north, and the German state of Lower Saxony to the east. As of Nov ...
. It is located in the municipality of
Hoogeveen
Hoogeveen (; nds-nl, 't Ogeveine or '' 't Oveine'') is a municipality and a town in the Dutch province of Drenthe.
Population centres
Elim, Fluitenberg, Hoogeveen and Noordscheschut, which still have the canals which used to be throughout ...
.
[''ANWB Topografische Atlas Nederland'', Topografische Dienst and ANWB, 2005.]
Overview
Pesse is an ''
esdorp'' which developed in the
Middle Ages.
It was first mentioned in 1217 as Petthe. The etymology is unclear.
The village is mainly known for the
Pesse canoe, believed to be the world's oldest known
boat.
Carbon dating
Radiocarbon dating (also referred to as carbon dating or carbon-14 dating) is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radiocarbon, a radioactive isotope of carbon.
The method was dev ...
indicates that the boat was constructed during the early
mesolithic
The Mesolithic (Greek: μέσος, ''mesos'' 'middle' + λίθος, ''lithos'' 'stone') or Middle Stone Age is the Old World archaeological period between the Upper Paleolithic and the Neolithic. The term Epipaleolithic is often used synonymous ...
period between 8040 BCE and 7510 BCE.
It is currently housed in the
Drents Museum in
Assen, Netherlands. The canoe was found during the construction of the nearby
A28.
References
Populated places in Drenthe
Hoogeveen
{{Drenthe-geo-stub