Perry Meisel
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Perry Meisel is an American
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles, genres and techniques to communicate ideas, to inspire feelings and emotions, or to entertain. Writers may develop different forms of writing such as novels, short sto ...
and former Professor of English at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
. He taught at New York University for over forty years prior to his retirement in 2016 and has written on literature, music, psychoanalysis, theory, and culture since the 1970s. His articles have appeared in ''
The Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture publication based in Greenwich Village, New York City, known for being the country's first Alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, ...
,
The New York Times Book Review ''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely rea ...
,
Partisan Review ''Partisan Review'' (''PR'') was a left-wing small-circulation quarterly "little magazine" dealing with literature, politics, and cultural commentary published in New York City. The magazine was launched in 1934 by the Communist Party USA–affi ...
,
October October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. The eighth month in the old calendar of Romulus , October retained its name (from Latin and Greek ''ôctō'' meaning "eight") after Januar ...
,
The Nation ''The Nation'' is a progressive American monthly magazine that covers political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis. It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's '' The Liberator'', an abolitionist newspaper ...
,
The Atlantic ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher based in Washington, D.C. It features articles on politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 185 ...
'', and many other publications. His books include ''The Myth of Popular Culture from Dante to Dylan'', ''The Literary Freud'', ''The Cowboy and the Dandy'', ''The Myth of the Modern'', ''The Absent Father'', and ''Thomas Hardy: The Return of the Repressed''. He is co-editor, with Haun Saussy, of Ferdinand de Saussure's ''Course in General Linguistics'', and co-editor, with Walter Kendrick, of ''Bloomsbury/Freud: The Letters of James and Alix Strachey, 1924–25''. He is also editor of ''Freud: A Collection of Critical Essays''. He received his B.A., M. Phil, and Ph.D. from Yale.


Biography

Born in Louisiana in 1949, Meisel grew up in
Dobbs Ferry, New York Dobbs Ferry is a Administrative divisions of New York#Village, village in Westchester County, New York, United States. The population was 10,875 according to the 2010 United States Census. In 2021, its population rose to an estimated 11,456. The ...
, attending public schools there before attending the
Horace Mann School Horace Mann School (also known as Horace Mann or HM) is an American private, independent college-preparatory school in the Bronx, founded in 1887. Horace Mann is a member of the Ivy Preparatory School League, educating students from the New Yo ...
. He entered Yale in the late 1960s, where he received his BA in English and History in 1970. He taught at Yale the following year as a Carnegie Fellow. He received his PhD at Yale in English in 1975, writing on
Virginia Woolf Adeline Virginia Woolf (; ; 25 January 1882 28 March 1941) was an English writer and one of the most influential 20th-century modernist authors. She helped to pioneer the use of stream of consciousness narration as a literary device. Vir ...
under the direction of J. Hillis Miller. In graduate school, Meisel taught at Yale and Wesleyan; he also wrote on rock and jazz for ''
Crawdaddy! ''Crawdaddy'' was an American rock music magazine launched in 1966. It was created by Paul Williams, a Swarthmore College student at the time, in response to the increasing sophistication and cultural influence of popular music. The magazine w ...
'' and ''
The Boston Phoenix ''The Phoenix'' (stylized as ''The Phœnix'') was the name of several alternative weekly periodicals published in the United States by Phoenix Media/Communications Group of Boston, Massachusetts, including the now defunct ''Boston Phoenix'', '' ...
''. In 1972, he published his first book, a study of Thomas Hardy's fiction. Meisel came to New York University in 1975 and was an important champion of New York's downtown scene as well as of the structuralist and post-structuralist theory of
Roland Barthes Roland Gérard Barthes (; ; 12 November 1915 – 25 March 1980) was a French literary theorist, essayist, philosopher, critic, and semiotician. His work engaged in the analysis of a variety of sign systems, mainly derived from Western popu ...
,
Michel Foucault Paul-Michel Foucault ( , ; ; 15 October 192625 June 1984) was a French History of ideas, historian of ideas and Philosophy, philosopher who was also an author, Literary criticism, literary critic, Activism, political activist, and teacher. Fo ...
,
Jacques Derrida Jacques Derrida (; ; born Jackie Élie Derrida;Peeters (2013), pp. 12–13. See also 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was a French Algerian philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in a number of his texts, ...
,
Jacques Lacan Jacques Marie Émile Lacan (, ; ; 13 April 1901 – 9 September 1981) was a French psychoanalyst and psychiatrist. Described as "the most controversial psycho-analyst since Sigmund Freud, Freud", Lacan gave The Seminars of Jacques Lacan, year ...
, and
Louis Althusser Louis Pierre Althusser (, ; ; 16 October 1918 – 22 October 1990) was a French Marxist philosopher who studied at the École Normale Supérieure in Paris, where he eventually became Professor of Philosophy. Althusser was a long-time member an ...
. In 1975, he also began writing for ''The Village Voice'', covering rock and jazz for music editor Robert Christgau and a variety of topics for arts editor Richard Goldstein. In 1978, Meisel was a charter Fellow of the
New York Institute for the Humanities New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
, co-ordinating a reading group on theory whose members included
Rosalind Krauss Rosalind Epstein Krauss (born November 30, 1941) is an American art critic, art theorist and a professor at Columbia University in New York City. Krauss is known for her scholarship in 20th-century painting, sculpture and photography. As a criti ...
and
Susan Sontag Susan Lee Sontag (; January 16, 1933 – December 28, 2004) was an American writer, critic, and public intellectual. She mostly wrote essays, but also published novels; she published her first major work, the essay "Notes on "Camp", Notes on 'Ca ...
. In 1980, he published ''The Absent Father'', a study of Virginia Woolf's
aestheticism Aestheticism (also known as the aesthetic movement) was an art movement in the late 19th century that valued the appearance of literature, music, fonts and the arts over their functions. According to Aestheticism, art should be produced to b ...
and, in 1981, edited a collection of essays on
Freud Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating pathologies seen as originating from conflicts in t ...
as literature. That year, Meisel was awarded tenure at NYU. In 1985, he co-edited, with Walter Kendrick, ''Bloomsbury/Freud'', the letters of Freud's English translators,
James James may refer to: People * James (given name) * James (surname) * James (musician), aka Faruq Mahfuz Anam James, (born 1964), Bollywood musician * James, brother of Jesus * King James (disambiguation), various kings named James * Prince Ja ...
and Alix Strachey. In the 1980s he also taught as a visiting professor at Columbia University. In 1987, he published ''The Myth of the Modern'', and became full professor at NYU. In 1987, Meisel also fell ill. A diagnosis eluded him until seven years later, when he was diagnosed as suffering from an intractable case of temporal lobe
epilepsy Epilepsy is a group of Non-communicable disease, non-communicable Neurological disorder, neurological disorders characterized by a tendency for recurrent, unprovoked Seizure, seizures. A seizure is a sudden burst of abnormal electrical activit ...
, resulting in frequent partial seizures from abrupt changes in light and noise and from digital and other new technologies. His physicians included
Oliver Sacks Oliver Wolf Sacks (9 July 1933 – 30 August 2015) was a British neurology, neurologist, Natural history, naturalist, historian of science, and writer. Born in London, Sacks received his medical degree in 1958 from The Queen's College, Oxford ...
. Epilepsy and its complications forced Meisel to retreat from public activity. He took refuge in his teaching and benefited from a greater literary productivity, turning his attention more exclusively to literature, theory, and psychoanalysis. In 1984, he began writing for ''The New York Times Book Review''. ''The Cowboy and the Dandy'' appeared in 1999, ''The Literary Freud'' in 2007. In 2010, ''The Myth of Popular Culture'' appeared as a Blackwell Manifesto. In 2011, Meisel co-edited, with Haun Saussy, Ferdinand de Saussure's ''Course in General Linguistics,'' restoring Wade Baskin's original translation and providing the first critical edition of Saussure's lectures to appear in English. He served as a contributing editor of
American Imago ''American Imago'' is an academic journal established in 1939 by Sigmund Freud and Hanns Sachs. It seeks to explore the role of psychoanalysis in contemporary cultural, literary, and social theory, while also considering issues related to anthrop ...
from 2001 to 2011. He is a member of PEN, the Modern Language Association, and the American Association of University Professors. He is also a member of the Institute for the History of Psychiatry at
Weill Cornell Medical College Weill Cornell Medicine (; officially Joan and Sanford I. Weill Medical College of Cornell University), originally Cornell University Medical College, is the medical school of Cornell University, located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in Ne ...
.


Major works

Meisel's major works include ''The Myth of the Modern'' (1987), ''The Cowboy and the Dandy'' (1999), ''The Literary Freud'' (2007), and ''The Myth of Popular Culture'' (2010). ''The Myth of the Modern'' is a deconstruction of the canonical British modernists. ''The Cowboy and the Dandy'' argues that
rock and roll Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock-n-roll, and rock 'n' roll) is a Genre (music), genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It Origins of rock and roll, originated from African ...
is the crossroads of
Romanticism Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century. The purpose of the movement was to advocate for the importance of subjec ...
and
African American culture African-American culture, also known as Black American culture or Black culture in American English, refers to the cultural expressions of African Americans, either as part of or distinct from mainstream American culture. African-American/Bl ...
. ''The Literary Freud'' shows how Freud's description of the mind succeeds by doubling it as an activity constantly seeking coherence. ''The Myth of Popular Culture'' discusses the dialectic of "highbrow" and "lowbrow" in popular culture through an examination of literature, film, and
popular music Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training.Popular Music. (2015). ''Fun ...
. With topics ranging from
John Keats John Keats (31 October 1795 – 23 February 1821) was an English poet of the second generation of Romantic poets, along with Lord Byron and Percy Bysshe Shelley. His poems had been in publication for less than four years when he died of tub ...
to
John Ford John Martin Feeney (February 1, 1894 – August 31, 1973), better known as John Ford, was an American film director and producer. He is regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers during the Golden Age of Hollywood, and w ...
, the book responds to, among many other things,
Adorno Theodor W. Adorno ( ; ; born Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund; 11 September 1903 – 6 August 1969) was a German philosopher, musicologist, and social theorist. He was a leading member of the Frankfurt School of critical theory, whose work has come ...
's theory that popular culture is not dialectical by showing that it is.


Works

*''Criticism After Theory from Shakespeare to Virginia Woolf'' (New York and London: Routledge, 2022) *''Course in General Linguistics''. Co-ed. with
Haun Saussy Caleb Powell Haun Saussy (born February 15, 1960) is an American professor of comparative literature at the University of Chicago. Life Saussy is the son of Lola Haun Saussy and Tupper Saussy, an American musician and conspiracy theorist. Rais ...
. Trans. Wade Baskin. By Ferdinand de Saussure (Columbia 2011) *''The Myth of Popular Culture from Dante to Dylan'' (Blackwell 2010) *''The Literary Freud'' (Routledge 2007) *''The Cowboy and the Dandy: Crossing Over from Romanticism to Rock and Roll'' (Oxford 1999) *''The Myth of the Modern: A Study in British Literature and Criticism after 1850'' (Yale 1987) *''Bloomsbury/Freud: The Letters of James and Alix Strachey, 1924–25,'' Co-ed with Walter Kendrick (Basic 1985) *''Freud: A Collection of Critical Essays.'' Ed. (
Prentice-Hall Prentice Hall was a major American educational publisher. It published print and digital content for the 6–12 and higher-education market. It was an independent company throughout the bulk of the twentieth century. In its last few years it ...
1981) *''The Absent Father: Virginia Woolf and Walter Pater'' (Yale 1980) *''Thomas Hardy: The Return of the Repressed'' (Yale 1972)Reviews of ''Thomas Hardy: The Return of the Repressed'': W. J. Keith (March 1973), ''Victorian Studies'' 16 (3): 367–369, ; Benjamin Sankey (Winter 1973), ''The Georgia Review'' 27 (4): 616–618, .


References


External links


Perry Meisel's Blog: A Critic's Archive
{{DEFAULTSORT:Meisel, Perry New York University faculty Living people Year of birth missing (living people)