The Perpetual Edict of 12 July 1611 was a decree of the Archdukes
Albert
Albert may refer to:
Companies
* Albert Computers, Inc., a computer manufacturer in the 1980s
* Albert Czech Republic, a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic
* Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands
* Albert Market, a street mar ...
and
Isabella
Isabella may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Isabella (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters
* Isabella (surname), including a list of people
Places
United States
* Isabella, Alabama, an unincorpo ...
governing legal process in the
Southern Netherlands
The Southern Netherlands, also called the Catholic Netherlands, were the parts of the Low Countries belonging to the Holy Roman Empire which were at first largely controlled by Habsburg Spain (Spanish Netherlands, 1556–1714) and later by the ...
. It consisted of 47 clauses laying out the basic rules of criminal and civil procedure. It was printed in both Dutch and French by
Rutger Velpius
Rutger Velpius (around 1540–1614/15) was a 16th- and 17th-century printer and bookseller. He was the first printer in the city of Mons, Belgium, Mons, and later became printer to the court in Brussels. His career coincided closely with the first ...
, printer to the court. The edict had a fundamental impact on the codification of
customary law
A legal custom is the established pattern of behavior within a particular social setting. A claim can be carried out in defense of "what has always been done and accepted by law".
Customary law (also, consuetudinary or unofficial law) exists wher ...
, which it did much to encourage. It also placed a legal obligation on parish churches to register births, marriages and deaths (alongside the existing ecclesiastical legislation to that effect), and on local magistrates to ensure that the secular authorities obtained a copy of such registers each year (a stipulation apparently only applied in the city of
Mechelen
Mechelen (; ; historically known as ''Mechlin'' in EnglishMechelen has been known in English as ''Mechlin'', from where the adjective ''Mechlinian'' is derived. This name may still be used, especially in a traditional or historical context. T ...
).
[A. Libois, "Tekening in een parochieregister: het huwelijk", in ''Doorheen de nationale geschiedenis'' (State Archives in Belgium, Brussels, 1980), pp. 179-190.]
Studies
*
Antonius Anselmo
Antonius is a masculine given name, as well as a surname. Antonius is a Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Latin, Norwegian, and Swedish name used in Greenland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, part of the Republic of Karelia, Estonia, Belgium, Netherla ...
, ''Commentaria ad perpetuum edictum serenissimorum Belgii principum Alberti et Isabellae evulgatum 12. Iulii. M.DC.XI'' (Antwerp: Petrus Bellerus, 1656)
available on Google Books 2nd edition 1664
on Google Books; 3rd edition 1701
on Google Books
* Georges Martyn, ''Het Eeuwig Edict van 12 juli 1611: Zijn genese en zijn rol in de verschriftelijking van het privaatrecht'' (Brussels: Algemeen Rijksarchief, 2000).
References
{{Reflist
External links
on the website of
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Kulak
The Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Associatie Kortrijk (Catholic University of Leuven Campus Kortrijk), or Kulak for short, is a university satellite campus of the KU Leuven in the city of Kortrijk (Courtrai) in the Belgium, Belgian province of We ...
. Undated. Accessed 26 January 2015.
Scan of the Dutch edition on Google Books from
Ghent University Library.
Scan of the French edition on Google Books from Ghent University Library.
1611 in law
1611 in the Habsburg Netherlands
Legal history of Belgium
nl:Eeuwig Edict (1611)
fr:%C3%89dit perp%C3%A9tuel (1611)