Perm or PERM may refer to:
Places
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Perm, Russia
Perm (, ; ; ), previously known as Yegoshikha, Yagoshikha (; 1723–1781) and Molotov (; 1940–1957), is the administrative centre of Perm Krai in the European part of Russia. It sits on the banks of the Kama River near the Ural Mountains, co ...
, a city in Russia
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Permsky District
Perm District (, ) is an administrative district (raion), one of the thirty-three in Perm Krai, Russia.Law #416-67 Population - 116,353 (2021)
Geography
The Perm district is located in the suburban area of Perm. It borders on Krasnokamsk munic ...
, the district
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Perm Krai
Perm Krai (, ; ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (a Krais of Russia, krai), located in Eastern Europe. Its administrative center is Perm, Russia, Perm. The population of the krai was 2,532,405 (2021 Russian census, 2021 ...
, a federal subject of Russia since 2005
**
Perm Oblast
Until 1 December 2005, Perm Oblast () was a federal subject of Russia (an oblast) in Privolzhsky (Volga) Federal District. According to the results of the referendum held in October 2004, Perm Oblast was merged with Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug ...
, a former federal subject of Russia 1938–2005
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Perm Governorate
Perm Governorate (), also known as the Governorate of Perm, was an administrative-territorial unit ('' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and the Russian SFSR from 1781 to 1923. It was located on both slopes of the Ural Mountains, and its admi ...
, an administrative unit until 1923
**
Great Perm
Great Perm, or Perm Land, also known as the Principality of Perm (1451–1505), is a historical region and former principality along the Kama River in Russia. The city of Cherdyn was the center of the region.
The region is first mentioned in 1 ...
, a medieval state
*
Perm, Ontario
Mulmur is a township in Dufferin County in Southern Ontario, Canada. There are a number of original settlements such as Mulmur Corners, some of which can still be identified as to location, including Rosemont and Stanton.
Communities
The townsh ...
, a small community in Canada
Other uses
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Perm (hairstyle)
A permanent wave, commonly called a perm or permanent (sometimes called a "curly perm" to distinguish it from a "Hair straightening, straight perm"), is a hairstyle consisting of waves or curls set into the hair. The curls may last a number of ...
, or permanent hairstyle, that may last for several months
*
Perm (unit)
A perm is a unit of permeance or "water vapor transmission" given a certain differential in partial pressures on either side of a material or membrane.
Definitions
;U.S. perm
:The U.S. perm is defined as 1 grain of water vapor per hour, per squ ...
, a unit of permeance (or water vapor transmission) of materials and membranes
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PERM (computer)
PERM () is a stored-program-controlled electronic computer, built in Munich under the auspices of Hans Piloty and Robert Sauer 1952–1956. Some jokingly called it ''Pilotys erstes RechenMonster'' ('Piloty's first calculating monster'). It weighed ...
, an early electronic computer
*
Permanent Labor Certification Permanent Labor Certification (not to be confused with the Labor Condition Application, LCA) is a process step required by some categories of employment-based immigration to the United States of America. Its stated goal is to " protect U.S. workers ...
(Program Electronic Review Management), an American electronic labor certification system
*
P.E.R.M. or Petrol Electric railmotor
* "Perm", a 2016 song by Bruno Mars from ''
24K Magic''
*
Permian
The Permian ( ) is a geologic period and System (stratigraphy), stratigraphic system which spans 47 million years, from the end of the Carboniferous Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 251.902 Mya. It is the s ...
, a geologic period
See also
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Permian (disambiguation)
The Permian is a geological period and the sixth and final period of the Paleozoic era.
Permian or Permians may also refer to:
* Permian Basin (Europe), a sedimentary basin in Europe
* Permian Basin (North America), a sedimentary basin in North A ...
*
Permsky (disambiguation) Permsky (masculine), Permskaya (feminine), or Permskoye (neuter) may refer to:
*Perm Krai (''Permsky krai''), a federal subject of Russia
*Permsky District, a district of Perm Krai, Russia
*Perm Oblast (''Permskaya oblast''), a former federal subjec ...
*
Permutation
In mathematics, a permutation of a set can mean one of two different things:
* an arrangement of its members in a sequence or linear order, or
* the act or process of changing the linear order of an ordered set.
An example of the first mean ...
(mathematics)
*
UEC-Perm Engines
JSC UEC-Perm Engines () is a company based in Perm, Russia, Perm, Russia. It is part of United Engine Corporation.
Perm Engine Plant, one of the leading aircraft engine plants in the former USSR, produces a wide range of airplane and helicopter e ...
, a Russian company
{{Disambiguation, geo