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Periscelididae is a
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
of
flies Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwing ...
.


Description

Periscelididae are small flies, 3-4 mm long. The head is distinctly broader than high and the cheek is broad and bulging posteriorly. The postocellar bristles are present and diverging. The ocellar bristles are present, there are two orbital bristles on each side of frons, the anterior orbital bristle is directed forward and towards the median line. There is one pair of frontal bristles, curving backward. Interfrontal bristles are absent. Vibrissae (a row of vibrissa-like bristles) are well developed. On the mesonotum there are two pairs of dorsoscentral bristles. The costa is continuous (not interrupted), the subcosta is incomplete. The posterior basal wing cell and discoidal wing cell are fused and the anal vein does not reach the margin of the wings. The wing is clear or milky or with infuscated spots. Tibiae are usually banded and without dorsal preapical bristles.


Genera

These 12 genera belong to the family Periscelididae: * Periscelidinae Oldenberg, 1914 *:'' Diopsosoma'' Malloch, 1932 c g *:'' Marbenia'' Malloch, 1931 *:'' Neoscutops'' Malloch, 1926 c g *:'' Parascutops'' Mathis & Papp, 1992 c g *:'' Periscelis'' Loew, 1858 i c g b *:'' Scutops''
Coquillett Daniel William Coquillett (23 January 1856, Pleasant Valley, Ill. – 7 July 1911 Atlantic City, New Jersey) was an American entomologist who specialised in Diptera. He wrote a revision of the dipterous family Therevidae and many other scient ...
, 1904
c g * Stenomicrinae Papp, 1984 *:'' Cyamops'' Melander, 1913 i c g b *:'' Myodris'' Lioy, 1864 g *:'' Planinasus''
Cresson ''Cresson'' is the wikt:cresson, French word for ''watercress''. It may refer to: ; Places * Battle of Cresson, a small battle fought on May 1, 1187, in what now is Israel, near Nazareth * Cresson, Pennsylvania, a United States borough * Cressona, ...
, 1948
c g *:'' Procyamops'' Hoffeins & Rung, 2005 g *:'' Stenocyamops'' Papp, 2006 c g *:'' Stenomicra'' Coquilett, 1900 i c g b Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net


Species Lists


West Palaearctic including RussiaJapan
* World list


Phylogeny


Read also

Morphology of Diptera Dipteran morphology differs in some significant ways from the broader morphology of insects. The Diptera is a very large and diverse order of mostly small to medium-sized insects. They have prominent compound eyes on a mobile head, and (at most) ...


References

*Mc Alpine, J. F. 1987. Chapter 77. Periscelididae. Pp. 895-898 in McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. and D.M. Wood (eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Volume 2. Agriculture Canada Monograph 28: i-vi, 675-1332. * Stackelberg, A.A. Family Periscelididae in Bei-Bienko, G. Ya, 1988 ''Keys to the insects of the European Part of the USSR'' Volume 5 (Diptera) Part 2 English edition.Keys to Palaearctic species but now needs revision.Uncertain family diagnosis. *


External links

* * Periscelididae in Italian. Brachycera families {{Opomyzoidea-stub