Percy Leonard Nolan (1886 – 1954) was an Australian
solicitor and
mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well as ...
of
Manly Council
Manly Council was a local government area on the northern beaches region of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, first incorporated in 1877.
On 12 May 2016, the Minister for Local Government announced that Manly Council would be subsumed into ...
.
Early life
Nolan was born in
Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, established_ ...
, the thirteenth child of Sara Susan (née Holme) and the Rev James Adams Nolan. His father was a
Methodist
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a group of historically related Christian denomination, denominations of Protestantism, Protestant Christianity whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John W ...
minister and in 1885 president of the NSW and Queensland Methodist Conference. His mother worked for women's suffrage and served as president of the Women's Christian Temperance Union.
After early years in Queensland, where his father was chairman of the Ipswich Methodist District, Nolan moved with his family to New South Wales. He attended
Fort Street High School
, motto_translation = Each person is the maker of their own fortune
, sister_school = Suginami Sogo High School, Tokyo, Japan
, location = Parramatta Road, Petersham, Inner West Sydney, New South Wales
, ...
for one year and then
Newington College
, motto_translation = To Faith Add Knowledge
, location = Inner West and Lower North Shore of Sydney, New South Wales
, country = Australia
, coordinates =
, pushpin_map = A ...
from 1899 until 1902.
Legal career
Nolan studied law and
served articles with Reginald Cowlishaw, of
Robson and Cowlishaw in
Sydney. In 1908 he was admitted as a solicitor. He lived in Manly from 1918 and in 1922 he became a partner in the firm of Turner, Nolan & Company.
Public office

Nolan first served on Manly Council as an
alderman
An alderman is a member of a municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law. The term may be titular, denoting a high-ranking member of a borough or county council, a council member chosen by the elected members them ...
in 1923. For three terms from 1936 he was
Mayor of Manly and served in that role during the
Diamond Jubilee
A diamond jubilee celebrates the 60th anniversary of a significant event related to a person (e.g. accession to the throne or wedding, among others) or the 60th anniversary of an institution's founding. The term is also used for 75th annivers ...
celebrations of the council in 1937 and the Sesquicentennial celebrations of the white settlement of Sydney the following year. The
Dobroyd Head
Dobroyd Head is a point or headland in the Northern Beaches local government area, in the suburb of Balgowlah Heights, New South Wales, Australia. It is part of the Sydney Harbour National Park, which contains examples of ecosystems at risk su ...
scenic roadway, funded by the council, was opened during his mayoralty. The new
Manly Town Hall and the Eric Andrew designed Surf Pavilion at South Steyne were also undertaken whilst he was mayor. The pavilion won the
Sir John Sulman Medal
The Sir John Sulman Medal is an architectural prize presented by the New South Wales chapter of the Australian Institute of Architects since 1932. The medal is sometimes referred to as the Sulman Award and now recognises excellence in public a ...
but has since been demolished. During his term as mayor, he was active in convincing the state government to allow the rebuilding of harbour ferry wharf which stands to this day. For many years, Nolan pushed for the removal of the
North Head Quarantine Station
The North Head Quarantine Station is a heritage-listed former quarantine station
A quarantine is a restriction on the movement of people, animals and goods which is intended to prevent the spread of disease or pests. It is often used i ...
from Manly and called for its use as public open space. In 1924, Nolan was on the first board of the
Manly Art Gallery and Museum and was a supporter of that unique municipal endeavour until his death. Just prior to his death on 3 June 1954 he received a certificate of merit from the Local Government Association of NSW for 25 years’ service to Manly Council. On his death at his residence in Margaret Street, Manly, he was survived by his wife, Irene, and daughters, Dorothy and Joyce. In 1955 Clontarf Road was renamed Nolan Place in his honour.
Opinions
As a public figure, Nolan's views on various matters were often published and discussed. In 1936 he stated "that
flats prevented the population increasing at the normal rate. People who lived in flats wanted motor cars, dancing, and picture shows rather than children." In 1938 he made national headlines when at the annual dinner of the Local Government Engineers' Association he reproved his hosts for not appearing in
dinner jacket
Black tie is a semi-formal Western dress code for evening events, originating in British and American conventions for attire in the 19th century. In British English, the dress code is often referred to synecdochically by its principal element ...
s. He commented that few of them, although they were professional men, were wearing
evening dress. "Clothes count ... they stamp the professional man as such, and I am surprised and disappointed that so few of you apparently realised this." As Mayor of Manly, Nolan wore the traditional black
silk
Silk is a natural protein fiber, some forms of which can be woven into textiles. The protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin and is produced by certain insect larvae to form cocoons. The best-known silk is obtained from the ...
Geneva gown
The Geneva Gown, also called a pulpit gown, pulpit robe, or preaching robe, is an ecclesiastical garment customarily worn by Ordained Ministers and Accredited Lay Preachers in the Christian Churches that arose out of the historic Protestant ...
with purple
velvet
Weave details visible on a purple-colored velvet fabric
Velvet is a type of woven tufted fabric in which the cut threads are evenly distributed, with a short pile, giving it a distinctive soft feel. By extension, the word ''velvety'' means ...
facings but believed he needed more ornamentation for the neck, so added a
Jabot with seven cascades of
lace
Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern, made by machine or by hand. Generally, lace is divided into two main categories, needlelace and bobbin lace, although there are other types of lace, such as knitted o ...
foaming down from the collar.
Portrait photographs
Photographic portraits of Nolan from 1925 until 1949 are held by Manly Public Library and are available on the
National Library of Australia
The National Library of Australia (NLA), formerly the Commonwealth National Library and Commonwealth Parliament Library, is the largest reference library in Australia, responsible under the terms of the ''National Library Act 1960'' for "mainta ...
online database ''Trove''.
Portraits photographs of Alderman P.L. Nolan
Retrieved 17 August 2012
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nolan, Percy
1886 births
1954 deaths
Australian Methodists
Mayors of Manly, New South Wales
People educated at Newington College
Lawyers from Sydney
People educated at Fort Street High School
People from Manly, New South Wales
20th-century Australian politicians