Per Fugelli
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Per Fugelli (7 December 1943 – 13 September 2017) was a Norwegian physician and professor of
General Practice General practice is personal, family, and community-orientated comprehensive primary care that includes diagnosis, continues over time and is anticipatory as well as responsive. Definitions A general practitioner (GP) is a doctor who is a consu ...
at the
University of Bergen The University of Bergen () is a public university, public research university in Bergen, Norway. As of 2021, the university had over 4,000 employees and 19,000 students. It was established by an act of parliament in 1946 consolidating several sci ...
from 1984 to 1992, and
social medicine Social medicine is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the profound interplay between socio-economic factors and individual health outcomes. Rooted in the challenges of the Industrial Revolution, it seeks to: # Understand how specific soci ...
at the
University of Oslo The University of Oslo (; ) is a public university, public research university located in Oslo, Norway. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation#Europe, oldest university in Norway. Originally named the Royal Frederick Univ ...
from 1992 until his death in 2017.


Early life and education

Fugelli was born in
Stavanger Stavanger, officially the Stavanger Municipality, is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Norway. It is the third largest city and third largest metropolitan area in Norway (through conurbation with neighboring Sandnes) and the ...
, Norway, on December 7, 1943. He studied medicine at
University of Oslo The University of Oslo (; ) is a public university, public research university located in Oslo, Norway. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation#Europe, oldest university in Norway. Originally named the Royal Frederick Univ ...
.


Career

From 1971–73 Fugelli was a general practitioner in Værøy Municipality and Røst Municipality, and from 1977 to 1980 in Porsanger Municipality. During this time he earned his
PhD A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
and graduated in 1978. In 1984, he became a Professor of
General Practice General practice is personal, family, and community-orientated comprehensive primary care that includes diagnosis, continues over time and is anticipatory as well as responsive. Definitions A general practitioner (GP) is a doctor who is a consu ...
at the
University of Bergen The University of Bergen () is a public university, public research university in Bergen, Norway. As of 2021, the university had over 4,000 employees and 19,000 students. It was established by an act of parliament in 1946 consolidating several sci ...
, where he stayed until 1992. He became a Professor of
social medicine Social medicine is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the profound interplay between socio-economic factors and individual health outcomes. Rooted in the challenges of the Industrial Revolution, it seeks to: # Understand how specific soci ...
at University of Oslo's Institute of Health and Society. In 2013, he became Emeritus.


Legacy

In 1993 Fugelli wrote: "The patient Earth is sick. Global environmental disruptions can have serious consequences for human health. It's time for doctors to give a world diagnosis and advise on treatment," predating the founding of planetary health. He is the subject of the documentary ''I die'' by filmmaker
Erik Poppe Erik Poppe (born 24 June 1960) is a Norwegian film director, producer and screenwriter. Poppe is regarded as one of Scandinavia's most experienced and compelling film directors recognized for his work with actors and multi-pronged narrative ...
.


Publications

He was a frequent contributor to the public debate on health and medical questions. Among his early books are ''Tilbake til huslegen'' from 1975, ''Doktor på Værøy og Røst'' from 1977, and ''Helsetilstand og helsetjeneste på Værøy og Røst'' from 1978. He published the essay collections ''Med sordin og kanon'' and ''Helse og rettferdighet'' in 1990, ''0-visjonen'' in 2003, and ''Nokpunktet'' in 2008. He has been editor or co-editor of several works, including ''Huslegen'' from 1985, ''Medisinsk leksikon'' from 1990, ''Medisin og helse'' from 1993, and ''Verdier og penger i helsetjenesten'' from 2009.


Personal life

Fugelli was married, had two children, and three grandchildren by the time he died. In 2009, he was diagnosed with colorectal cancer. It metastasized into his lungs and by 2012, the cancer was declared terminal. Nevertheless, Fugelli continued to write and work as long as he was able, with his final published article written six weeks before his death. He died at Jæren on 13 September 2017, aged 73.


Awards

Fugelli won the 2010 Karl Evang Prize and in 2013, the Freedom of Expression Foundation Prize.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fugelli, Per 1943 births 2017 deaths People from Stavanger People from Rogaland Norwegian general practitioners Academic staff of the University of Bergen Academic staff of the University of Oslo Deaths from colorectal cancer in Norway Norwegian medical writers Norwegian environmentalists