is an
endless runner action video game
An action game is a video game genre that emphasizes physical challenges, including hand–eye coordination and reaction time. The genre includes a large variety of sub-genres, such as fighting games, beat 'em ups, shooter games, rhythm games and ...
developed and published by
KID for the
PlayStation
is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
.
It was released in Japan on March 4, 1999, and is based on the
eponymous
An eponym is a noun after which or for which someone or something is, or is believed to be, named. Adjectives derived from the word ''eponym'' include ''eponymous'' and ''eponymic''.
Eponyms are commonly used for time periods, places, innovati ...
Japanese superhero mascot for the American carbonated soft drink
Pepsi
Pepsi is a Carbonated water, carbonated soft drink with a cola flavor, manufactured by PepsiCo which serves as its flagship product. In 2023, Pepsi was the second most valuable soft drink brand worldwide behind Coca-Cola; the two share a long ...
. It focuses the player on avoiding obstacles by running, dashing, and jumping, while Pepsiman automatically runs forward through each of the game's
stages.
The game was made on a low budget, prompting the decision to make videos in-between stages that show a man drinking Pepsi, as they were cheap to produce. The game also features 2D
cutscene
A cutscene or event scene (sometimes in-game cinematic or in-game movie) is a sequence in a video game that is not interactive, interrupting the gameplay. Such scenes are used to show conversations between characters, set the mood, reward the ...
s, for which the future
visual novel
A visual novel (VN) is a form of digital interactive fiction. Visual novels are often associated with the medium of video games, but are not always labeled as such themselves. They combine a textual narrative with static or animated illustratio ...
writer
Kotaro Uchikoshi created 2D models. While an American publisher did look into acquiring the rights to publish the game in the United States, it remained a Japan-exclusive game.
Reviewers frequently compared ''Pepsiman'' to other games, including ''
Crash Bandicoot
''Crash Bandicoot'' is a video game franchise originally developed by Naughty Dog as an exclusive for Sony's PlayStation console. It has seen numerous installments created by various developers and published on multiple platforms. The series c ...
'', and commented on its simplicity and its price, which was thought to be low. A writer for ''
Complex
Complex commonly refers to:
* Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe
** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' included it on a list of company-branded games that "didn't suck", commenting that it is not a bad game as long as the player can tolerate the large amount of advertisement in it. According to Uchikoshi, the game did not sell well, but it eventually emerged as a
cult classic
A cult following is a group of Fan (person), fans who are highly dedicated to a person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some List of art media, medium. The latter is often cal ...
over a decade after its original release due to appreciation for its absurd premise along with the Pepsiman character. The game has additionally become viewed positively in retrospective as a forefather to other
runner games such as ''
Temple Run''.
Gameplay
''Pepsiman'' is an endless runner
action game
An action game is a video game genre that emphasizes physical challenges, including hand–eye coordination and reaction time. The genre includes a large variety of sub-genres, such as fighting games, beat 'em ups, shooter games, rhythm games and ...
that consists of four stages, each divided into smaller segments,
and each involving the superhero Pepsiman saving a person who is dehydrated, such as a military man in the middle of a desert, by giving him a can of
Pepsi
Pepsi is a Carbonated water, carbonated soft drink with a cola flavor, manufactured by PepsiCo which serves as its flagship product. In 2023, Pepsi was the second most valuable soft drink brand worldwide behind Coca-Cola; the two share a long ...
.
The first three stages are based on real locations, namely
San Francisco
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
,
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, and
Texas
Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
. The last one takes place in Pepsi City. The game is played from a third-person perspective, with Pepsiman automatically running forward along the stages,
sometimes running through homes and other buildings.
The player takes control of Pepsiman himself, aiming to dodge obstacles, such as cars, construction cranes, and pedestrians,
even Pepsi-branded obstacles, including a Pepsi truck.
The player does this by using four different moves: running, dashing, jumping, and super-jumping.
The player gains points by collecting Pepsi cans.
In most stages, Pepsiman has to survive a part of it that comes with a difficult gimmick, such as being stuck inside a steel
drum
The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a ...
, which inverts his controls, or riding on a skateboard, which requires him to avoid obstacles at all costs. Throughout each stage is a number of checkpoints; if Pepsiman gets hit by obstacles too many times, he will respawn from the last checkpoint he reached. Each stage ends with Pepsiman being chased by an object,
such as a giant Pepsi can.
In between stages, the player is shown videos of an American man (played by Mike Butters) drinking Pepsi and eating chips and pizza as he watches Pepsiman.
Background and development
''Pepsiman'' is based on Pepsi's mascot of the same name, which was created for Pepsi's Japanese branch.
The character, whose fictional backstory says he used to be a scientist who transformed into a superhero after coming into contact with "Holy Pepsi",
was featured in Japanese Pepsi commercials
and in the Japanese version of the video game ''
Fighting Vipers''; he became popular in Japan,
spawning related characters such as Lemon Pepsiman and Pepsiwoman,
and Pepsi decided to promote the character with a video game.
The game was developed by the Japanese video game developer
KID. It was made on a low budget, which led to the decision to make the low-cost video scenes of actor Mike Butters drinking Pepsi.
The game also uses 3D event scenes, which were modeled by
Kotaro Uchikoshi, who would later be a scenario writer for
visual novel
A visual novel (VN) is a form of digital interactive fiction. Visual novels are often associated with the medium of video games, but are not always labeled as such themselves. They combine a textual narrative with static or animated illustratio ...
s at KID. This was Uchikoshi's first job; he had been hired to plan video game adaptations of board games, but ended up being part of the development of ''Pepsiman'' instead, which was already in progress when he joined KID in 1998.
The game was released in Japan by KID for the
PlayStation
is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
on March 4, 1999;
while an American publisher was looking into acquiring the rights to publish the game in the United States,
it remained Japan-exclusive. Despite this, the game is entirely in English, not Japanese (although with Japanese subtitles for dialogue).
According to Uchikoshi, the game did not sell well.
In 2019, the game was featured in an episode of
James Rolfe's comedy
web series
A web series (also known as webseries, short-form series, and web show) is a series of short scripted or non-scripted online videos, generally in episodic form, released on the Internet (i.e. World Wide Web), which first emerged in the late 1 ...
''
Angry Video Game Nerd
''Angry Video Game Nerd'' (''AVGN''; originally known as ''The Angry Nintendo Nerd'') is an American retrogaming review comedy web series starring and created by James Rolfe. The series centers on Rolfe's titular skit character, often simply ...
'', in which Butters reprised his role from the game's cutscenes. The soundtrack for the game received a vinyl release in 2020 by the European label Chipped Records.
Reception
Writers for ''
Famitsu
, formerly , is a line of Japanese Video game journalism, video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa Corporation, Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly f ...
'' called the game "super-simple", comparing it to ''
Metro-Cross'' and ''
Paperboy'', and calling it a simplified version of ''
Crash Bandicoot
''Crash Bandicoot'' is a video game franchise originally developed by Naughty Dog as an exclusive for Sony's PlayStation console. It has seen numerous installments created by various developers and published on multiple platforms. The series c ...
''.
Others have made similar comments. A reviewer for
IGN
''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
also compared it to ''Crash Bandicoot'', described the gameplay as "simplistic
ndroute memorization-based", and said that the thing the game would be remembered for was its "extremely bizarre premise". They still felt that the game was not bad, and that it was worth the price, which they noted was low.
James Mielke at
GameSpot
''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
called the game a "nifty little distraction", and said that the gameplay was similar to the "old-school gaming dynamics of yesteryear". He commented on the low price, but said that it was difficult to find imports of it.
''Gamers' Republic'' magazine rated the game a B−.
''Gamers' Republic'' later listed the game in their ''1999'' ''Video Game Buyers Guide and Y2K Preview'' as one of the best games to import from Japan that year.
In 2011, Allistair Pinsof at
Destructoid
''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017 and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022.
Histor ...
reviewed the game, calling it a mix between ''Paperboy'' and ''
Muscle March'' in terms of the complexity and pace, and compared the gameplay to ''Crash Bandicoot''. He found it to be "such a gloriously twisted, charming spectacle" that it would be difficult not to like it; he said that the main reason to play the game is "the sheer lunacy" of it, saying that the game is "obsessed" with America, and portrays Americans as "unhygienic
hillbillies" in a manner that makes it unclear if it is a self-aware parody or not. He concluded that the game is funny, but not great, and that the ridiculous premise and its large amount of small details make the game "charmingly brain-dead".
In 2013, Justin Amirkhani at ''
Complex
Complex commonly refers to:
* Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe
** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' included the game in a list of company-branded video games that "didn't suck", saying that while the game's graphics had not aged well, it was mechanically similar to ''
Temple Run'', which Amirkhani called his favorite
iOS
Ios, Io or Nio (, ; ; locally Nios, Νιός) is a Greek island in the Cyclades group in the Aegean Sea. Ios is a hilly island with cliffs down to the sea on most sides. It is situated halfway between Naxos and Santorini. It is about long an ...
game. He concluded that ''Pepsiman'' is not a bad game for people with quick reflexes, as long as they can stand the high amount of advertising within the game; he claimed that ''Pepsiman'' was the
advergame with the largest amount of "logos-per-second".
In 2015, ''
Retro Gamer
''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering Retrogaming, retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' ...
'' magazine listed it as number 18 on their list of "The 20 Greatest PlayStation Games You've Never Played".
In 2016, Pepsiman was featured in the semi-annual video game speedrun charity
Games Done Quick, and has become a beloved staple. The Summer Games Done Quick 2016 run was by theboyks.
It was also run by theboyks in Summer Games Done Quick 2018, and by TheFlyingMarlin in Summer Games Done Quick 2023.
Despite largely being considered a financial failure, ''Pepsiman'' has developed a
cult following
A cult following is a group of fans who are highly dedicated to a person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some medium. The latter is often called a cult classic. A film, boo ...
due to its over the top and nonsensical premise.
Notes
References
External links
*
* ''
Pepsiman'' can be played for free in the browser on the
Internet Archive
The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pepsiman (video game)
1999 video games
Advergames
Endless runner games
Japan-exclusive video games
KID games
PepsiCo advertising campaigns
PlayStation (console) games
PlayStation (console)-only games
Single-player video games
Superhero video games
Video games developed in Japan
Video games set in New York City
Video games set in San Francisco
Video games set in Texas
Video games based on soft drink brands
Works based on advertisements