The People's Progressive Party () is a
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in
Nepal
Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China Ch ...
. Although the party's primary base is in the Terai Madhesh area of
Madhesh and
Lumbini provinces, it has tried to expand to a pan-Nepalese base.
The party's formation was formally announced on 14 December 2021.
Hridayesh Tripathi is the coordinator of the party.
History
2017 elections
As of August 2021, the party members had filled their candidacy as an Independent political group in the
2017 Nepalese general election. They used ''sun'' as their election symbol, as a part of agreement/alliance between
CPN (UML) and the group.
Brijesh Kumar Gupta And
Hridayesh Tripathi won as members of the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
. Similarly, Ajay Shahi and Dharma Lal Shrivastava won as candidate in the
provincial assembly elections to the
Provincial Assembly of Lumbini Province. However
Ishwar Dayal Mishra and Pashupati Dayal Mishra couldn't manage to win the election.
The party was expected to get registered much earlier while it was reported that the process had already started in July. The party got registered in December before the
2022 National Assembly elections.
Formation and registration at Election Commission
The party formation was declared on 14 December 2021 amidst a press conference at Everest Hotel,
Kathmandu
Kathmandu () is the capital and largest city of Nepal, situated in the central part of the country within the Kathmandu Valley. As per the 2021 Nepal census, it has a population of 845,767 residing in 105,649 households, with approximately 4 mi ...
. Former speaker of
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
Daman Nath Dhungana, MP
Brijesh Kumar Gupta, economist Rameshwar Khanal and Tul Narayan Sah joined newly announced the party while they were also present during the party declaration.
On 11 February 2021, the party was registered at Election Commission with central committee with thirty members.
Hridayesh Tripathi from
Lumbini Province
Lumbini Province () is a Provinces of Nepal, province in western Nepal. The country's Provinces of Nepal, third largest province in terms of area as well as List of Nepalese provinces by population, population, Lumbini is home to the World Herita ...
was declared president,
Shivajee Yadav from
Madhesh Province
Madhesh Province () is a Provinces of Nepal, province of Nepal in the Terai region with an area of covering about 6.5% of the country's total area. It has a population of 6,126,288 as per the 2021 Nepal census, making it Nepal's most densely po ...
was declared senior vice president of the party. The party appointed three vice presidents
Harka Lal Singh Rajbanshi (from
Province No. 1),
Mohammand Shabir Hussain (from
Madhesh Province
Madhesh Province () is a Provinces of Nepal, province of Nepal in the Terai region with an area of covering about 6.5% of the country's total area. It has a population of 6,126,288 as per the 2021 Nepal census, making it Nepal's most densely po ...
) and
Farhan Akwal Kha (from
Lumbini Province
Lumbini Province () is a Provinces of Nepal, province in western Nepal. The country's Provinces of Nepal, third largest province in terms of area as well as List of Nepalese provinces by population, population, Lumbini is home to the World Herita ...
). They party in a statement said that it had tried to keep people from all province in party portfolio. Former minister
Ishwar Dayal Mishra and
Bharat Kumar Thapa were appointed general secretary of the party while thirty three membered central committee was declared.
Party expansion and first election
The party went organization development mainly in Terai belt of Lumbini province. Even within the province, the party was centred to
Kapilvastu,
Rupandehi and
Parasi district. The party won both chairman and deputy chairman post in
Marchabari rural municipality. The party emerged as first runner up in several local levels including
Pratappur rural municipality while winning several posts in various local levels. As a result, the party was able to decline the vote bank of
CPN (UML) and traditional vote bank of
Janata Samajwadi Party and
Loktantrik Samajwadi Party in
Lumbini province
Lumbini Province () is a Provinces of Nepal, province in western Nepal. The country's Provinces of Nepal, third largest province in terms of area as well as List of Nepalese provinces by population, population, Lumbini is home to the World Herita ...
.
Ideology
The party presented a 17-point commitment and its view on social national issues on the same day. The party remains close to
left
Left may refer to:
Music
* ''Left'' (Hope of the States album), 2006
* ''Left'' (Monkey House album), 2016
* ''Left'' (Helmet album), 2023
* "Left", a song by Nickelback from the album ''Curb'', 1996
Direction
* Left (direction), the relativ ...
but equally committed to democracy. The party document presents the farmers as the base of the party. The party commitment claims the party of being committed to
federalism
Federalism is a mode of government that combines a general level of government (a central or federal government) with a regional level of sub-unit governments (e.g., provinces, State (sub-national), states, Canton (administrative division), ca ...
,
nationalism
Nationalism is an idea or movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, it presupposes the existence and tends to promote the interests of a particular nation, Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: Theory, I ...
while against the
Ultranationalism
Ultranationalism, or extreme nationalism, is an extremist form of nationalism in which a country asserts or maintains hegemony, supremacy, or other forms of control over other nations (usually through violent coercion) to pursue its specific i ...
.
Electoral performance
Legislative elections
Local election
Presence in legislature
Federal parliament
Provincial Assemblies
List of Members of Parliament
List of Pratinidhi Sabha members from People's Progressive Party
Leadership
Party portfolios
See also
*
2021 split in Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist)
*
Nagrik Unmukti Party
*
People's Socialist Party, Nepal
*
Loktantrik Samajwadi Party, Nepal
*
Terai Madhesh Loktantrik Party
*
Janamat Party
*
2022 Provincial Assembly of Madhesh Province election
References
{{Political parties in Nepal
People's Progressive Party (Nepal)
Socialist parties in Nepal
Social democratic parties in Nepal
2021 establishments in Nepal
Political parties established in 2021
Lumbini Province
Madhesh Province