Pentafluoride may refer to:
*
Antimony pentafluoride
Antimony pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula Sb F5. This colorless, viscous liquid is a strong Lewis acid and a component of the superacid fluoroantimonic acid, formed upon mixing liquid HF with liquid SbF5 in 1:1 ratio. It ...
,
*
Arsenic pentafluoride
Arsenic pentafluoride is a chemical compound of arsenic and fluorine. It is a toxic, colorless gas. The oxidation state of arsenic is +5.
Synthesis
Arsenic pentafluoride can be prepared by direct combination of arsenic and fluorine
Fluorine is ...
,
*
Bismuth pentafluoride
Bismuth pentafluoride is an inorganic compound with the formula BiF5. It is a white solid that is highly reactive. The compound is of interest to researchers but not of particular value.
Structure
BiF5 is polymeric and consists of linear chains ...
,
*
Bromine pentafluoride
Bromine pentafluoride, Br F5, is an interhalogen compound and a fluoride of bromine. It is a strong fluorinating agent.
BrF5 finds use in oxygen isotope analysis. Laser ablation of solid silicates in the presence of BrF5 releases O2 for subs ...
,
*
Chlorine pentafluoride
Chlorine pentafluoride is an interhalogen compound with formula . This colourless gas is a strong oxidant that was once a candidate oxidizer for rockets. The molecule adopts a square pyramidal structure with C4v symmetry, as confirmed by its h ...
,
*
Chromium pentafluoride
Chromium pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula CrF5. It is a red volatile solid that melts at 34 °C. It is the highest known chromium fluoride, since the hypothetical chromium hexafluoride has not yet been synth ...
,
*
Gold pentafluoride
Gold(V) fluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula Au2F10. This fluoride compound features gold in its highest known oxidation state. This red solid dissolves in hydrogen fluoride but these solutions decompose, liberating fluorine.
The s ...
,
*
Iodine pentafluoride
Iodine pentafluoride is an interhalogen compound with chemical formula IF5. It is one of the fluorides of iodine. It is a colorless liquid, although impure samples appear yellow. It is used as a fluorination reagent and even a solvent in speci ...
,
*
Iridium pentafluoride,
*
Manganese pentafluoride, (predicted)
*
Molybdenum pentafluoride
Molybdenum(V) fluoride is an inorganic compound with the formula MoF5. It is a hygroscopic yellow solid. Like most pentafluorides, it exists as a tetramer.
Production
Molybdenum(V) fluoride is produced by the reaction of molybdenum and molybdenu ...
,
*
Niobium pentafluoride,
*
Nitrogen pentafluoride
Nitrogen pentafluoride is a theoretical compound of nitrogen and fluorine with the chemical formula . It is hypothesized to exist based on the existence of the pentafluorides of the atoms below nitrogen in the periodic table, such as phosphorus pen ...
, (hypothetical)
*
Neptunium pentafluoride,
*
Osmium pentafluoride
Osmium pentafluoride is an inorganic compound with the formula OsF5. It is a blue-green solid. Like the pentafluorides of Ru, Rh, and Ir, OsF5 exists as a tetramer in the solid state.
Preparation
Osmium pentafluoride can be prepared by reducti ...
,
*
Phosphorus pentafluoride
Phosphorus pentafluoride is a chemical compound with the chemical formula . It is a phosphorus halide. It is a colourless, toxic gas that fumes in air.
Preparation
Phosphorus pentafluoride was first prepared in 1876 by the fluorination of phospho ...
,
*
Platinum pentafluoride
Platinum pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula PtF5. This red volatile solid has rarely been studied but is of interest as one of the few binary fluorides of platinum, i.e., a compound containing only Pt and F. It is h ...
,
*
Plutonium pentafluoride,
*
Protactinium pentafluoride,
*
Rhenium pentafluoride,
*
Rhodium pentafluoride,
*
Ruthenium pentafluoride
Ruthenium pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula RuF5. This green volatile solid has rarely been studied but is of interest as a binary fluoride of ruthenium, i.e. a compound containing only Ru and F. It is sensitive to ...
,
*
Tantalum pentafluoride
Tantalum(V) fluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula . It is one of the principal molecular compounds of tantalum. Characteristic of some other pentafluorides, the compound is volatile but exists as a tetramer in the solid state.
Prepa ...
,
*
Technetium pentafluoride,
*
Tungsten pentafluoride
Tungsten(V) fluoride is an inorganic compound with the formula WF5. It is a hygroscopic yellow solid. Like most pentafluorides, it adopts a tetrameric structure, consisting of F5sub>4 molecules. In this way, each W center achieves octahedral coo ...
,
*
Uranium pentafluoride
Uranium pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula UF5. It is a pale yellow paramagnetic solid. The compound has attracted interest because it is related to uranium hexafluoride, which is widely used to produce uranium fuel ...
,
*
Vanadium pentafluoride
Vanadium(V) fluoride is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula VF5. It is a colorless volatile liquid that freezes near room temperature. It is a highly reactive compound, as indicated by its ability to fluorinate organic substances.
...
,
{{Chemistry index
Fluorides