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The '' Pensacola News Journal'' is a daily morning newspaper serving Escambia and Santa Rosa counties in Florida. It is Northwest
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
's most widely read daily. The ''News Journal'' is owned by
Gannett Gannett Co., Inc. ( ) is an American mass media holding company headquartered in New York City. It is the largest U.S. newspaper publisher as measured by total daily circulation. It owns the national newspaper ''USA Today'', as well as several ...
, a national media holding company that owns newspapers such as ''
USA Today ''USA Today'' (often stylized in all caps) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth in 1980 and launched on September 14, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headq ...
'' and the ''
Arizona Republic ''The Arizona Republic'' is an American daily newspaper published in Phoenix. Circulated throughout Arizona, it is the state's largest newspaper. Since 2000, it has been owned by the Gannett newspaper chain. History Early years The newspap ...
'', among others.


History

The heritage of the ''News Journal'' can be traced back to 1889, when a group of Pensacola businessmen founded the ''Pensacola Daily News''. The ''Daily News'' printed its first issue on 5 March 1889, with an initial circulation of 2,500 copies. Then, in March 1897, a Pensacolian named M. Loftin founded a newsweekly, the ''Pensacola Journal''. The ''Journal'' converted to a daily format a year later. The two dailies competed fiercely, each driving the other to edge of bankruptcy in the struggle to be recognised as Pensacola's top daily newspaper. By 1922, the ''Journal'' was in dire financial trouble, and was eventually purchased by New York City businessman John Holliday Perry, who at about the same time also acquired papers in
Jacksonville Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
and
Panama City Panama City, also known as Panama, is the capital and largest city of Panama. It has a total population of 1,086,990, with over 2,100,000 in its metropolitan area. The city is located at the Pacific Ocean, Pacific entrance of the Panama Canal, i ...
. Two years later, Perry bought the ''Daily News'' and merged the two newspapers' operations. For the next six decades, the ''Pensacola Journal'' continued to appear mornings and the ''Pensacola News'' afternoons, with a combined Sunday edition as the ''Pensacola News Journal''. John H. Perry developed the ''News Journal'' into an extremely popular and successful newspaper. By the early 1950s, the ''News Journal'' had developed into one of the most modern and efficient newspaper operations in the Southeast. Under the leadership of Perry's son, John Holliday Perry Jr., who succeeded his father in 1952, the ''News Journal'' continued to expand. Perry Publications, Inc., eventually owned 28 newspapers throughout Florida. On July 1, 1969, the younger Perry announced he was selling the ''News'' and the ''Journal'' to Gannett, then based in
Rochester, New York Rochester is a city in and the county seat, seat of government of Monroe County, New York, United States. It is the List of municipalities in New York, fourth-most populous city and 10th most-populated municipality in New York, with a populati ...
, for $15.5 million. Like many U.S. afternoon newspapers in the post-war period, the ''News'' sustained declining circulation. Finally, in 1985, the ''News'' and ''Journal'' merged into a single morning newspaper under the ''News Journal'' name. The paper gained nationwide notoriety in 1997 and 1998 with a series of investigative reports about the
Brownsville Revival The Brownsville Revival (also known as the Pensacola Outpouring) was a widely reported Christian revival within the Pentecostal movement that began on Father's Day June 18, 1995, at Brownsville Assembly of God in Pensacola, Florida. Characteristi ...
at the Brownsville
Assembly of God The World Assemblies of God Fellowship (WAGF), commonly known as the Assemblies of God (AG), is a global cooperative body or communion of over 170 Pentecostal denominations that was established on August 15, 1989. The WAGF was created to provi ...
. The paper had initially written glowing reports about the revival, but after former members told the paper that all was not as it appeared, the ''News Journal'' began a four-month investigation that revealed the revival had been "well planned and orchestrated" from the very start. It also called many of the claims made by the church's leaders into question, and delved heavily into the church's finances. The ''News Journal'' had a peak daily circulation of 64,041 and a Sunday circulation of 81,633 in 2002, declining to a daily circulation of 29,981 and a Sunday circulation of 47,892 in 2015. After over a century, the production departments moved to Mobile, Ala., on 2 June 2009. In August 2014, the ''Pensacola News Journal'' moved to its new headquarters at 2 N. Palafox St. The longtime headquarters at 101 E. Romana St. was demolished in 2015 by its new owners, Quint Studer's Daily Convo, who will build apartments, retail shops and a new YMCA on the site. In mid-2023, ''Pensacola News Journal'' moved out of the 2 N. Palafox St. building. The new mailing address is 101 N E Street according to the contact us page on pnj.com. In March 2024, the newspaper switched from carrier to postal delivery.


Controversies

In 2021, the paper faced national backlash for an allegedly misogynistic cartoon drawn by its cartoonist, Andy Marlette. During the coverage of the backlash, allegations of racism arose against Marlette for a cartoon he drew while in college, including the use of racial epithets. Marlette was quoted as saying the objections of racism against him came solely from irrational and unreasonable readers. The coverage of the incident raised questions about the paper's hiring practices. Marlette left the paper shortly after the controversy. It is unclear whether Marlette was fired.


References


External links

* * *
Brownsville Revival: The Money and the Myths
(archive of series on Brownsville Revival)

from Florida Newspaper Hall of Fame (Florida Press Assn.)

from Perry Institute for Marine Science
John H. Perry, Jr. obit
(d. May 2006)

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