The
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
elected its
United States representative
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
s at-large on a
general ticket
The general ticket or party block voting (PBV), is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party or a team of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner and receives 100% of the seats for this multi-member distric ...
for the first and third
United States Congress
The United States Congress is the legislature, legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a Bicameralism, bicameral legislature, including a Lower house, lower body, the United States House of Representatives, ...
es. General ticket representation was prohibited by the 1842
Apportionment Bill
United States congressional apportionment is the process by which seats in the United States House of Representatives are distributed among the 50 states according to the most recent decennial census mandated by the United States Constitution. ...
and subsequent legislation, most recently in 1967 (, ).
Some representatives, including
Galusha A. Grow, served at-large after 1842 (in Grow's case, it was from 1894 to 1903). This was allowed because Pennsylvania had received an increase in the number of its representatives yet its legislature didn't pass an apportionment bill during those years.
List of representatives
1789–1795: eight then thirteen seats
Representatives were elected statewide at-large on a
general ticket
The general ticket or party block voting (PBV), is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party or a team of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner and receives 100% of the seats for this multi-member distric ...
.
After 1795, most representatives were elected in districts. Occasionally, at-large representatives were also elected.
1873–1945
No at-large representatives were apportioned after the 78th Congress.
References
*
*
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
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At-large
At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
Former congressional districts of the United States
At-large United States congressional districts
Constituencies established in 1789
1789 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1791
1791 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies established in 1793
1793 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1795
1795 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies established in 1873
1873 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1875
1875 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies established in 1883
1883 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1889
1889 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies established in 1893
1893 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1903
1903 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies established in 1913
1913 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1923
1923 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies established in 1943
1943 establishments in Pennsylvania
Constituencies disestablished in 1945
1945 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Frederick Muhlenberg