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The Penn Mutual Life Insurance Company, commonly referred to as Penn Mutual, was founded in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, in 1847. It was the seventh mutual life insurance company chartered in the United States. As of 2019, it had 3,140 employees, $3.7 billion in revenue, and $36.7 billion in assets. Penn Mutual is headquartered in
Horsham, Pennsylvania Horsham is a census-designated place in Horsham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 15,193 at the 2020 census. It is home to the Biddle Air National Guard Base at the former site of Naval Air Station ...
, just outside Philadelphia. In 2024, Penn Mutual announced that the Penn Mutual Board of Trustees approved a record $265 million dividend award in 2025 to participating policyholders. Dividends are a key measure of a mutual company’s performance, and Penn Mutual's dividend history remains one of the strongest and most consistent in the industry.


Buildings

Penn Mutual's original Philadelphia headquarters was erected in 1850–51 to designs by architect Gordon Parker Cummings, at the northeast corner of Third and Dock. The five-story building was the "first cast-iron building in Philadelphia, and one of the earliest cast-iron buildings in the nation." It was razed in 1956. In 1860 the company moved into an existing building at 921–23 Chestnut that dated from 1810. In February 1889 the company moved out, temporarily, so that property could be cleared to prepare for a new edifice "to be as high as the '' Record'' cupola", the conspicuously tall ''Philadelphia Record'' tower standing immediately adjacent on Chestnut. "The new building will have a front of 77 feet on Chestnut street and will be nine stories in height, with a tower 17 feet square, which will reach to a height of 175 feet." The architect was Theophilus P. Chandler Jr. (That 1889 building, with its subsequent additions, was ultimately destroyed and replaced by Paul Cret's Old Federal Reserve Bank Building in 1931.) In 1916 Penn Mutual moved to an entirely new headquarters designed by Edgar Viguers Seeler, at the corner of
Walnut A walnut is the edible seed of any tree of the genus '' Juglans'' (family Juglandaceae), particularly the Persian or English walnut, '' Juglans regia''. They are accessory fruit because the outer covering of the fruit is technically an i ...
and 6th Street. The 1916 building still stands. In 1931 the growing company built an equally boxy addition next door along Walnut, to the east, although the addition by architect Ernst J. Matthewson towered over the original with twenty stories of granite. Then in 1971–75, the company dramatically expanded its floorspace again at the same site. The architects were Mitchell/Giurgola. Their Penn Mutual Tower project encompassed a third, higher modernist glass tower, the preservation and integration of the 1916 structure and the 1931 structure, and a move further east along Walnut which incorporated another unrelated historic property—but only as a facade, a freestanding scrim. That building had its own history as the Pennsylvania Fire Insurance Company Building, 508–10 Walnut Street, designed by
John Haviland John Haviland (December 15, 1792 – March 28, 1852) was an English-born American architect who was a major figure in American Neo-Classical architecture, and one of the most notable architects working from Philadelphia during the nineteenth ce ...
in 1838 originally with four stories, three bays, and the
winged sun The winged sun is a solar symbol associated with divinity, Royal family, royalty, and power in the Ancient Near East (Ancient Egypt, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Anatolia, and Ancient Persia, Persia). The Illyrian religion#Sun, Illyrian Sun-deity is also ...
s and papyrus-leaf-column decorations of
Egyptian Revival Egyptian Revival is an architectural style that uses the motifs and imagery of ancient Egypt. It is attributed generally to the public awareness of ancient Egyptian monuments generated by Napoleon's French campaign in Egypt and Syria, invasion of ...
. These three bays had been duplicated, and the cornice constructed, by Theophilus P. Chandler Jr. in 1902. The tower won an
American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C. AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach progr ...
Honor Award in 1977.


See also

* Mutual Life Insurance Company


References


External links

* * * {{coord missing, Pennsylvania Brutalist architecture in Pennsylvania Companies based in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Financial services companies established in 1847 Historic American Buildings Survey in Philadelphia John Haviland buildings Mutual insurance companies of the United States 1847 establishments in Pennsylvania