Pelargonium × Fragrans
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''Pelargonium'' × ''fragrans'' (or 'Fragrans') is a
pelargonium ''Pelargonium'' () is a genus of flowering plants that includes about 280 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs, commonly called geraniums, pelargoniums, or storksbills. '' Geranium'' is also the botanical name and common name of a separ ...
hybrid between ''
Pelargonium odoratissimum ''Pelargonium odoratissimum'' is a pelargonium species native to South Africa. It is also known as the apple geranium or apple pelargonium due to the distinct apple scent. It is in the subgenus ''Reniforme'' along with ''Pelargonium sidoides'' a ...
'' and ''
Pelargonium exstipulatum ''Pelargonium exstipulatum'' is a pelargonium species native to South Africa. It is in the subgenus ''Reniforme'' along with ''Pelargonium odoratissimum'' and ''Pelargonium sidoides''. Etymology Pelargonium comes from the Greek; Pelargos which ...
''. It is in the subgenus ''Reniforme'' along with ''Pelargonium sidoides'' and ''Pelargonium abrotanifolium''.


Etymology

''Pelargonium'' comes from the Greek; Pelargos which means
stork Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout bills. They belong to the family called Ciconiidae, and make up the order Ciconiiformes . Ciconiiformes previously included a number of other families, such as herons an ...
. Another name for pelargoniums is storksbills due to the shape of their fruit. Fragrans refers to the fragrant leaves.


Description

''Pelargonium'' × ''fragrans'', like its parent ''
Pelargonium odoratissimum ''Pelargonium odoratissimum'' is a pelargonium species native to South Africa. It is also known as the apple geranium or apple pelargonium due to the distinct apple scent. It is in the subgenus ''Reniforme'' along with ''Pelargonium sidoides'' a ...
'', is a small, spreading species which only grows up to 30 cm high and 60 cm wide. It has small white flowers and its leaves are waxy, green and ovate with slightly fringed edges. It has a sweet, slightly spicy, eucalyptus like scent.


Cultivars and hybrids

There are many cultivars and hybrids of ''Pelargonium'' × ''fragrans''. These include: *''Pelargonium'' × ''fragrans'' 'Old Spice' - A variety of ''P. × fragrans'' with leaves that smell like Old Spice. *''Pelargonium'' × ''fragrans'' 'Nutmeg' - A nutmeg scented variety of ''P. ×fragrans''. *''Pelargonium'' 'Lillan Pottinger' - An apple scented hybrid of ''P. × fragrans'' and '' P.odoratissimum''. *''Pelargonium'' 'Ardwyck Cinnamon' - A cinnamon/nutmeg scented hybrid between ''P. × fragrans'' and ''Pelargonium abrotanifolium''. A smaller, compacter shape than ''P. × fragrans'' with more fringed leaves. *''Pelargonium'' 'Brilliantine' - An eau de cologne scented hybrid, likely between ''P. x fragrans'' and ''Pelargonium ionidiflorum'' but possibly with some addition parentage from other species in the reniforme subgroup.


Uses

As well as being a houseplant or outdoor perennial depending on climate, ''Pelargonium × fragrans'' has another use. The leaves are very aromatic and can be used in something like potpourri.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pelargonium fragrans fragrans Hybrid plants