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PEGATRON Corporation is a Taiwanese electronics manufacturing company that mainly develops computing, communications and
consumer electronics Consumer electronics, also known as home electronics, are electronic devices intended for everyday household use. Consumer electronics include those used for entertainment, Communication, communications, and recreation. Historically, these prod ...
for branded vendors. It also develops, designs and manufactures computer peripherals and
components Component may refer to: In engineering, science, and technology Generic systems *System components, an entity with discrete structure, such as an assembly or software module, within a system considered at a particular level of analysis * Lumped e ...
. PEGATRON's primary products include notebooks, netbook computers,
desktop computer A desktop computer, often abbreviated as desktop, is a personal computer designed for regular use at a stationary location on or near a desk (as opposed to a portable computer) due to its size and power requirements. The most common configuratio ...
s, game consoles, handheld devices,
motherboard A motherboard, also called a mainboard, a system board, a logic board, and informally a mobo (see #Nomenclature, "Nomenclature" section), is the main printed circuit board (PCB) in general-purpose computers and other expandable systems. It ho ...
s, video cards and LCD TVs, as well as broadband communication products such as
smartphone A smartphone is a mobile phone with advanced computing capabilities. It typically has a touchscreen interface, allowing users to access a wide range of applications and services, such as web browsing, email, and social media, as well as multi ...
s,
set-top box A set-top box (STB), also known as a cable converter box, cable box, receiver, or simply box, and historically television decoder or a converter, is an information appliance device that generally contains a Tuner (radio)#Television, TV tuner inpu ...
es and cable modems.


History

In January 2008, ASUS began a major restructuring of its operations, splitting into three independent companies: ASUS (focused on applied first-party branded computers and electronics); PEGATRON (focused on OEM manufacturing of motherboards and components); and Unihan Corporation (focused on non-PC manufacturing such as cases and moulding). In the process of the restructuring, a highly criticised pension plan restructuring effectively zeroed out the existing pension balances. The company paid out all contributions previously made by employees. On 1 June 2010, ASUS spun off PEGATRON. PEGATRON has in recent years become a significant components supplier for Tesla. During the second wave of the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
in India, PEGATRON had to halt their production when some employees tested positive for the virus. PEGATRON's India plant took over some production of Apple iPhones due to the pandemic affecting its Shenzhen operations.


Corporate profile


Operations

PEGATRON's principal executive offices and many assets are located in Taiwan. As of March 2010, PEGATRON had approximately 5,646 employees stationed in Taiwan, 89,521 in China, 2,400 in the Czech Republic and 200 in the United States, Mexico, and
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. PEGATRON has manufacturing plants in Taiwan, the Czech Republic, Mexico, Indonesia, and China, and customer service centers in the United States and Japan.


Subsidiaries


Unihan Corporation

As part of the corporate restructuring of ASUS in 2007, PEGATRON acquired Unihan Corporation from ASUS in January 2008. Since 2008, the Unihan Corporation has been a subsidiary of PEGATRON Corporation that designs and manufactures computers, computer peripherals and audio-video products.


Corporate social responsibility

In June 2008, with its PUreCSR corporate responsibility system, PEGATRON became a member of the EICC (Electronic Industry Citizenship Coalition), a group of companies in the electronics industry that supports the implementation of the Code of Conduct throughout the electronics and information and communications technology supply chain, ensuring safe working conditions, respect and dignity to employees, and environmentally responsible manufacturing processes. PEGATRON's corporate responsibility system, PUreCSR (which stands for PEGATRON & Unihan ''re''duce, ''re''use, ''re''cycle, ''re''covery, ''re''place & ''re''pair Corporate Social Responsibility), meets the international standards: the
ISO 14001 The ISO 14000 family is a set of international standards for Natural environment, environment management systems. It was developed in March 1996 by International Organization for Standardization. The goal of these standards is to help organizations ...
Environmental Management System, the OHSAS 18001 Occupational Health & Safety Management System, and the QC 080000 Hazardous Substance Process Management System. On 18 May 2010, the board of directors at PEGATRON unanimously approved to appropriate a sum within 0.5% of net income every year to charity.


PEGA Design and Engineering (PEGA D&E)

PEGA Design and Engineering is PEGATRON's design team that was originally branched off from the ASUS design team. The PEGA D&E helps PEGATRON's clients with product development, including market research, conceptualization, product design, materials study, and production.
In addition to 3C (computer, communication, consumer) electronic products, PEGATRON designs home appliances and home decor products such as LCD TVs, LED lighting, phones and more.


PEGA CASA (PEGATRON MID - ID design team)

Led by Alain Lee, the PEGA CASA design team (originally branched off from the ASUS design team) is dedicated to the design and development of non-IT products in addition to the existing IT product design, including notebooks,
smartphone A smartphone is a mobile phone with advanced computing capabilities. It typically has a touchscreen interface, allowing users to access a wide range of applications and services, such as web browsing, email, and social media, as well as multi ...
s, e-books, network communication equipment, displays, projectors, cleaning robots and more. These non-IT products include home appliances (PEGA CASA), fashion accessories, vehicle accessories (PEGA MOTORS), building interior design and building materials, multimedia ads and marketing, and cultural businesses.


Controversies


Working conditions

In December 2014, the
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
accused poor working conditions and employee mistreatment at PEGATRON factories making the Big Tech
Apple An apple is a round, edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus'' spp.). Fruit trees of the orchard or domestic apple (''Malus domestica''), the most widely grown in the genus, are agriculture, cultivated worldwide. The tree originated ...
products near
Shanghai Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
. It found staff being forced to work eighteen days in a row without any days off, workers falling asleep on the production line during shifts lasting between 12 and 16 hours, forced overtime, and a cramped dormitory room which twelve workers were forced to share. In August 2016, the labor rights organization " China Labor Watch" published a report claiming that working conditions had not improved since 2014. They claim that average worker at PEGATRON's Shanghai factory works 80 hours of overtime a month, and that over 62% of workers worked more than 100 overtime hours in March 2016. They also claim that workers are required to perform up to 1 hour a day of unpaid overwork, that 64% of its maintenance department interns are overworked, and that over 96% of PEGATRON workers are only making minimum wage, well below Shanghai's average income despite the extra overtime hours they put in. In November 2020, the
Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
accused Apple of using student workers in PEGATRON's factories. Due to this, Apple suspended their business with PEGATRON and stated that they would not grant the company any new business until this practice was ceased. In December 2020, PEGATRON's Shanghai subsidiary Pegaer Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.「昌碩科技」broke out in labor disputes. Thousands of people gathered to ask for salaries. In response, the factory director led the beatings of the people who had gathered, and many police officers came to the scene to suppress it. Some people were beaten to the ground, and many of their fates remain unknown. More than ten people were arrested, triggering a rights defense incident (cited article does not support these allegations).,


See also

* List of companies of Taiwan * ASUS * ASRock


References


External links

* {{ASUS, state=expanded, computers=yes, tablets=yes, phones=yes, other1=yes, other2=yes, below=yes Manufacturing companies based in Taipei Electronics companies established in 2007 Companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange Electronics companies of Taiwan Multinational companies headquartered in Taiwan Taiwanese brands Taiwanese companies established in 2007 Asus Corporate spin-offs Electronics manufacturing companies