Peder Hjort
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Peder Julius Nicolas Hjort or Peder Hiort (1715 – 1 August 1789) was a Norwegian businessperson. Peder Julius Nicolas Hjort was born in the mining town of
Røros Røros may refer to: Places * Røros Municipality, a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway * Røros (town), a town within Røros Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway * Røros Church, a church in Røros Municipality in Trøndelag county, No ...
in Søndre Trondhjem county as the youngest of six children. His family originated in
Schleswig-Flensburg Schleswig-Flensburg (; ) is a district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bounded by (from the south and clockwise) the districts of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, Dithmarschen and Nordfriesland, the Region Syddanmark in Denmark, the city of Flensb ...
. He attended the
Trondheim Cathedral School Trondheim Cathedral School (, Latin: ''Schola Cathedralis Nidrosiensis'') is an upper secondary school located next to the Nidaros Cathedral in the center of Trondheim, Norway. History There is great dispute regarding the actual founding date of ...
and was trained at the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen (, KU) is a public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in Scandinavia, after Uppsala University. ...
as a theologian graduating in 1737. In 1743, he was appointed to a position with the Copper Works at
Røros Røros may refer to: Places * Røros Municipality, a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway * Røros (town), a town within Røros Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway * Røros Church, a church in Røros Municipality in Trøndelag county, No ...
. In 1762, he assumed the position of
magistrate The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a '' magistratus'' was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judi ...
, which his father held before him. He also became assistant mining director followed in 1772 as director of the mines. At that time, this was one of the most valuable mines in Norway. The operation consisted of several mines and smelters. In 1768, he became a member of
Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters The Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters (, DKNVS) is a Norway, Norwegian learned society based in Trondheim. It was founded in 1760 and is Norway's oldest scientific and scholarly institution. The society's Protector is King Harald V of ...
after he had authored ''Historiske Efterretninger om Røros Kobberverk'', a report about the history of the Røros copper plant."Bergdirektør Peder Hjort"
in: Christian Thaulow, ''Personalhistorie for Trondhjems by og omegn i et tidsrum af circa 1 1/2 aarhundrede (omfattende ca. 1300 personer) Afsluttet omkring 1876'', Trondheim: Eriksen, 1919, , p. 452 (pdf at Trondheim Library, p. 9)


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Røros CopperworksHiort chapel
1715 births 1789 deaths 18th-century Norwegian businesspeople {{Norway-business-bio-stub