The
enzyme pectate disaccharide-lyase ()
catalyzes
Catalysis () is the process of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction by adding a substance known as a catalyst (). Catalysts are not consumed in the reaction and remain unchanged after it. If the reaction is rapid and the catalyst recyc ...
the following process:
:(1,4-α-
D-galacturonosyl)
''n'' = (1,4-α-
D-galacturonosyl)
''n''–2 + 4-(4-deoxy-α-
D-galact-4-enuronosyl)-
D-galacturonate
This enzyme belongs to the family of
lyase
In biochemistry, a lyase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breaking (an elimination reaction) of various chemical bonds by means other than hydrolysis (a substitution reaction) and oxidation, often forming a new double bond or a new ring structure. ...
s, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on polysaccharides. The
systematic name of this enzyme class is (1→4)-alpha-D-galacturonan reducing-end-disaccharide-lyase. Other names in common use include pectate exo-lyase, exopectic acid transeliminase, exopectate lyase, exopolygalacturonic acid-trans-eliminase, PATE, exo-PATE, and exo-PGL.
References
*
EC 4.2.2
Enzymes of unknown structure
{{4.2-enzyme-stub