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Pazim, also known as Pazim Center, is a skyscraper in
Szczecin Szczecin ( , , ; ; ; or ) is the capital city, capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the Poland-Germany border, German border, it is a major port, seaport, the la ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
. The building is located in the neighbourhood of Centrum, at 8 Rodło Square, at the intersection of Wyzwolenia Avenue and Piłsudskiego Street. It has the height to the roof of 92 m, and total height, including its radio mast, of 128 m, making it respectively the third tallest, and the tallest building in the city, depending on definition. It was designed by Miljenko Dumenčić, and constructed between 1990 and 1992.


History

Before the
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, in the location of the current building were located tenement buildings. During the conflict the area was heavily bombarded, leveling the buildings. It remained undeveloped. The office building was originally proposed in the 1970s, under the name ''Centrum Zarządzania Flotą'' (''Fleet Management Centre''), as a conjoined investment of maritime-related corporations of Polsteam, C. Hartwig, Agencja Morska,
Baltona Baltona (full: ''Baltona Foreign Trade Company Spółka Akcyjna'', former ''Baltona - zaopatrywanie statków'') is a Polish company acting mainly on a duty-free market in Poland and abroad. History Baltona was established on 3 September 1946, ...
, and Transocean. However, most of them left the project, leaving only Polsteam, which then partnered with Ilbau, that was contracted with its construction. On 16 May 1990, they formed the joined venture company Pazim, to manage it. The former had 74% of shares, while the latter, the remaining 26%. Its name, which also became the name of the building, came from the abbreviation PŻM, which comes from the alternative name of Polsteam, that is ''Polska Żegluga Morska'' (''Polish Maritime Shipping''). Pazim was designed by the Studio A4 architecture firm, by team led by Miljenko Dumenčić, and including Miro Geng, Stanisław Kondarewicz, and Josip Rukavin. It was constructed by Ilbau Polska between 12 December 1990 and 9 November 1992. Pazim was the first skyscraper and the tallest building in the city, with the height to the roof of 92 m, and total height, including its radio mast, of 128 m. It partially lost its title in 2008, when St. James the Apostle Archcathedral Basilica was remodelled to the height of 110.18 m.


Characteristics

The building is located in the neighbourhood of Centrum, at 8 Rodło Square, at the intersection of Wyzwolenia Avenue and Piłsudskiego Street. It forms a complex of several conjoined buildings, with the tallest of them being a 22-storey-tall skyscraper. It induces office, shopping, banking and hotel spaces. On its roof is installed a large
radio mast Radio masts and towers are typically tall structures designed to support antenna (radio), antennas for telecommunications and broadcasting, including television. There are two main types: guyed and self-supporting structures. They are among the ...
, used by numerous radio stations. The building also has an underground two-storey car park. On the top floor operates the Café 22 coffeehouse. The complex has the total area of 22,000 m², of which 15,000 m² is dedicated office spaces. Its architectural height to the roof is 92 m. When, and its total height, including its radio mast, is 128 m. When accounting for the latter, it would be the tallest building in the city, and when former the former, the third tallest building.


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External links

* {{Commons category-inline, Pazim in Szczecin, Pazim Skyscraper office buildings in Poland Buildings and structures in Szczecin Office buildings completed in 1992 1992 establishments in Poland Centrum, Szczecin