Pavel Suzor
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Count Pavel Yulievich Suzor (; ; gw.geneanet.org 1844–1919) was a Russian
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
, president of the Architects Society, and
count Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
.


Biography

Count Paul-Jules de Persin-Suzor was born in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
, Russian Empire, to a French political immigrant and nobleman, Count Jean Baptiste Jules de Persin-Suzor (1801-1889) and Marie Laurence Stéphanie de Livio. His great-grandfather, a French nobleman Jean Baptiste Persin Dubois, married Countess Elizabeth de Suzur and received the comital title through that marriage. Suzor graduated from the Saint Petersburg
Imperial Academy of Arts The Imperial Academy of Arts, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was an art academy in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1757 by Ivan Shuvalov, the founder of the Imperial Moscow University, under the name ''Academy of th ...
in 1866. He started to work for the city council in 1873, and in 1883 he started to teach at the Saint Petersburg Institute of Civil Engineering. Suzor practiced
Eclecticism Eclecticism is a conceptual approach that does not hold rigidly to a single paradigm or set of assumptions, but instead draws upon multiple theories, styles, or ideas to gain complementary insights into a subject, or applies different theories i ...
and
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
in his designs. In 1903 Suzor became chairman and president of the Architects Society. In 1907 he cofounded the Museum of Old Saint Petersburg at his own house.


Works

There are over 80 buildings designed by Pavel Suzor in Saint Petersburg.


Apartment houses

* Nevsky 63 - Nevsky Prospekt 63 (1872) * Ushakov House - Nevsky Prospekt 49 (1882-1883) * Egorov House - Nekrasov Street 40 (1883-1884) * Ratkov-Rozhnov House - Griboedov Canal Embankment 71 (1886-1888) * Badaev House - Bolshoy Avenue 49 (1902-1903)


Baths

Suzor paid special attention to baths * Voronin baths - Fonarny Lane 1 (1870-1871) * Egorov baths - Bolshoy Kazachy Lane 11 (1875-1876) * Ovchinnikov baths - Bolshaya Pushkarskaya Street 22 (1876-1877) * Belozerskie baths - Kropotkina Street 1 (1882)


Banks and corporations buildings

* First Mutual Credit Society House - 13 Griboedov Canal Embankment (1888-1890) *
Singer House Singer House (), also widely known as the House of the Book (), is a historic building in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is located at the intersection of Nevsky Prospekt and the Griboyedov Canal, directly opposite the Kazan Cathedral, St. Petersbu ...
- Nevsky Prospekt 28 (1902-1904)


Family

Pavel Suzor was married to the daughter of Alexander Brulov, Sofia. They had two sons: Vladimir and Georgy.


References

1844 births 1919 deaths Art Nouveau architects 19th-century architects from the Russian Empire 20th-century Russian architects People from the Russian Empire of French descent Architects from Saint Petersburg Imperial Academy of Arts alumni {{Russia-architect-stub