Paval Navara ( be, Павал Навара; 17 September 1927–24 May 1983), also romanised as ''Paul Navara'', was a Belarusian
émigré
An ''émigré'' () is a person who has emigrated, often with a connotation of political or social self- exile. The word is the past participle of the French ''émigrer'', "to emigrate".
French Huguenots
Many French Huguenots fled France follow ...
public figure and co-founder of the
Anglo-Belarusian Society
The Anglo-Belarusian Society () is one of the oldest Belarus-related organisations in the UK with an object of “diffusion, interchange and publication of knowledge relating to the Belarusian people, their land, history and culture”.
History
...
.
[Гардзіенка, Наталля (2010). ]
Беларусы ў Вялікабрытаніі
' 'Belarusians in Great Britain, by Natalla Hardzijenka'' Minsk: Згуртаванне беларусаў свету Бацькаўшчына. p. 468. .
Early years
Paval Navara was born on 17 September 1927 in Western Belarus, then part of the Second Polish Republic. After secondary school he studied at a teachers college in
Navahrudak
Novogrudok ( be, Навагрудак, Navahrudak; lt, Naugardukas; pl, Nowogródek; russian: Новогрудок, Novogrudok; yi, נאַוואַראַדאָק, Novhardok, Navaradok) is a town in the Grodno Region, Belarus.
In the Middle A ...
.
In 1944 at the age of 16, Navara was mobilized into the
Nazi army (which occupied Navahrudak at the time) and sent to France where he surrendered to the Allies. Navara joined the
Polish II Corps
The Polish II Corps ( pl, Drugi Korpus Wojska Polskiego), 1943–1947, was a major tactical and operational unit of the Polish Armed Forces in the West during World War II. It was commanded by Lieutenant General Władysław Anders and fought wi ...
and, after some military training, fought for the Allies in Northern Italy.
[Гардзіенка, Наталля (2010). ]
Беларусы ў Вялікабрытаніі
' 'Belarusians in Great Britain, by Natalla Hardzijenka'' Minsk: Згуртаванне беларусаў свету Бацькаўшчына. p. 551-552. .
Life in Britain
After demobilisation in 1946, Navara settled in the UK and became one of the founders and council members of the
Association of Belarusians in Great Britain.
In 1952, he earned a degree in chemistry from the
University of London
The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degre ...
and embarked on a science career.
in 1954, together with
Auberon Herbert, he founded the
Anglo-Belarusian Society
The Anglo-Belarusian Society () is one of the oldest Belarus-related organisations in the UK with an object of “diffusion, interchange and publication of knowledge relating to the Belarusian people, their land, history and culture”.
History
...
,
and in 1969 Navara, Herbert and
Ceslaus Sipovich
Ceslaus Sipovich ( be, Чэслаў Сіповіч, Łacinka: Česłaǔ Sipovič) (December 8, 1914 – October 4, 1981) was a bishop of the Belarusian Greek Catholic Church and a notable Belarusian émigré social and religious leader.
Early ...
organised a successful fundraising campaign for the
Francis Skaryna Belarusian Library and Museum
Francis Skaryna Belarusian Library and Museum (Belarusian: ; also referred to as Skaryna Library and ''Skarynaŭka'') in north London, England, is the only library outside Belarus to collect exclusively in the field of Belarusian studies. It wa ...
, which allowed the acquisition of a building in
North London
North London is the northern part of London, England, north of the River Thames. It extends from Clerkenwell and Finsbury, on the edge of the City of London financial district, to Greater London's boundary with Hertfordshire.
The term ''nor ...
to house the collection.
[Nadson, Alexander (2007). ]
Ceslaus Sipovich : the first Belarusian Catholic Bishop in the 20th century (1914-1981)
'. Minsk: Technalohija. . p.158
Death
Navara died in 1983 at the age of 55. He is buried in
St Pancras and Islington Cemetery
St Pancras and Islington Cemetery is a cemetery in East Finchley, North London. Although it is situated in the London Borough of Barnet, it is run as two cemeteries, owned by two other London Boroughs, Camden (formerly St Pancras) and Islingt ...
alongside a number of other notable members of the
Belarusian British community.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Navara, Paval
1927 births
1983 deaths
People from Nowogródek Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Belarusian emigrants to England
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Burials at St Pancras and Islington Cemetery