Paul "Sailor" Vernon (5 July 1949 9 December 2024) was a British
blues
Blues is a music genre and musical form that originated among African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues has incorporated spiritual (music), spirituals, work songs, field hollers, Ring shout, shouts, cha ...
expert, record collector,
discographer, writer and magazine editor.
Biography
Paul Vernon was born in
Hampstead
Hampstead () is an area in London, England, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, located mainly in the London Borough of Camden, with a small part in the London Borough of Barnet. It borders Highgate and Golders Green to the north, Belsiz ...
, London, moving with his parents in 1964 to
Hertford
Hertford ( ) is the county town of Hertfordshire, England, and is also a civil parish in the East Hertfordshire district of the county. The parish had a population of 26,783 at the 2011 census.
The town grew around a Ford (crossing), ford on ...
, where he studied at the Hertford College of Further Education.
[Paul 'Sailor' Vernon, ''Last Swill and Testament'', Music Mentor Books, York, 2008, p.32] He developed a love of jazz and blues music, and began purchasing records, largely by mail order, as well as attending
American Folk Blues Festival
The American Folk Blues Festival was a music festival that toured Europe as an annual event for several years beginning in 1962. It introduced audiences in Europe, including the UK, to leading blues performers of the day such as Muddy Waters, H ...
shows in England. After returning to live in London in 1966, he worked at his parents' newsagent shop while developing his interest in pre-war and post-war blues and
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
, and expanding his record collection. He established connections with other blues collectors and experts, as well as with many musicians, and began writing for magazines such as ''
Blues World''. He published a
discography
Discography is the study and cataloging of published sound recordings, often by specified artists or within identified music genres. The exact information included varies depending on the type and scope of the discography, but a discography entry ...
of
Sun Records
Sun Records is an American independent record label founded by producer Sam Phillips in Memphis, Tennessee on February 1, 1952. Sun was the first label to record Elvis Presley, Charlie Rich, Roy Orbison, Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins, and Jo ...
in 1968.
[Tony Burke, "Obituaries: Paul 'Sailor' Vernon", ''Blues & Rhythm'', No.388, February 2025, p.26][Dave Penny, "Bon Voyage, Sailor Vernon", ''Mid Century Chap'', 2 February 2025]
Retrieved 7 March 2025
In 1976, he began selling and auctioning blues records by mail order; the nickname "Sailor Vernon" arose from among his friends at that time. He made trips to the U.S. to acquire further collections, and in 1978 started a record sales magazine, ''Sailor's Delight'', which included serious research alongside "an irreverent approach to blues music (and blues collectors) including listing non-existent records for auction."
[ His home in ]Mill Hill
Mill Hill is a suburb in the London Borough of Barnet, England. It is situated around northwest of Charing Cross, close to the Hertfordshire border. It was in the Historic counties of England, historic county of Middlesex until 1965, when it b ...
became a regular meeting place for British blues aficionados. The magazine continued until 1984, when Vernon established a new magazine, ''Blues & Rhythm
''Blues & Rhythm'' is a British music magazine dealing with all aspects of blues and gospel music. Founded in July 1984 it is - along with its American counterpart ''Living Blues'' - considered to be the premier magazine for all aspects of resear ...
'', as well as starting to work for a record distributor, Making Waves, and the associated Rapid record label.[
He moved to ]San Francisco
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
with his second wife in 1986, and established another short-lived magazine, ''Old Sailor's Almanac'', but returned to London in 1989, and worked for the Mechanical-Copyright Protection Society
The Mechanical-Copyright Protection Society (MCPS) is an organisation that collects royalties and protects rights for music publisher, song writer and composer members, when their music is reproduced, in any format – including online, physical ...
(MCPS). After developing an interest in Portuguese fado
Fado (; "destiny, fate") is a music genre which can be traced to the 1820s in Lisbon, Portugal, but probably has much earlier origins. Fado historian and scholar Rui Vieira Nery states that "the only reliable information on the history of fado ...
music, he researched the EMI
EMI Group Limited (formerly EMI Group plc until 2007; originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At t ...
archives and wrote on a wide range of early ethnic music recordings from different parts of the world, as well as blues. He resumed record trading, and worked on music documentaries as well as several books, including ''Ethnic and Vernacular Music on Record 1898–1960'' (1995), ''A History of the Portuguese Fado'' (1998), and ''African-American Blues, Rhythm and Blues, Gospel and Zydeco on Film and Video, 1926–1997'' (1999).[
In 1997 he returned to live in the U.S. and became a ]naturalized
Naturalization (or naturalisation) is the legal act or process by which a non-national of a country acquires the nationality of that country after birth. The definition of naturalization by the International Organization for Migration of the ...
citizen after marrying a diplomat. The following year, he moved to Prague
Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
where he worked as a community liaison officer under the U.S. embassy. While there he met the American illustrator Gene Deitch
Eugene Merril Deitch (August 8, 1924 – April 16, 2020) was an American illustrator, animator, comics artist, and film director who was based in Prague from the 1960s until his death in 2020. Deitch was known for creating animated cartoons ...
, who had made private recordings of John Lee Hooker
John Lee Hooker (August 22, 1912 or 1917 – June 21, 2001) was an American blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist. The son of a sharecropper, he rose to prominence performing an electric guitar-style adaptation of Delta blues that he develo ...
performing live in 1951, which Vernon arranged to have released. He also wrote for ''Folk Roots
''fRoots'' (pronounced "eff-Roots", originally ''Folk Roots'') was a specialist music magazine published in the UK between 1979 and 2019. It specialised in folk and world music, and featured regular compilation downloadable albums, with occas ...
'' magazine and contributed to Martin Scorsese
Martin Charles Scorsese ( , ; born November17, 1942) is an American filmmaker. One of the major figures of the New Hollywood era, he has received List of awards and nominations received by Martin Scorsese, many accolades, including an Academ ...
's series ''The Blues
Blues is a music genre and musical form that originated among African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues has incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narra ...
''.[
He later lived in France and Spain, before retiring to live in ]Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
. In 2008 he published a memoir, ''Last Swill and Testament'', and in 2011 established the Real Blues Forum page on Facebook
Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
. In later years he developed Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and the cause of 60–70% of cases of dementia. The most common early symptom is difficulty in remembering recent events. As the disease advances, symptoms can include problems wit ...
.[
Vernon was married three times. He died in ]Kilmarnock, Virginia
Kilmarnock is a town in Lancaster County, Virginia, Lancaster and Northumberland County, Virginia, Northumberland counties in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), U.S. Commonwealth of Virginia. The population was 1,445 at the 2020 census. It is located ...
, on 9 December 2024 at the age of 75.[
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vernon, Paul
1949 births
2024 deaths
English writers about music
Blues historians
People from Hampstead
People from Hertford
Writers from Hertfordshire
Writers from the London Borough of Camden