Paul Taylor (art Critic)
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Paul Taylor (Melbourne, 1957–7 September 1992) was an Australian art critic, curator, editor and publisher. In 1981, he founded ''Art & Text'', the contemporary art journal considered to be responsible for generating and promoting postmodernist discourse in
Australian art Australian art is a broad spectrum of art created in or about Australia, or by Australians overseas, spanning from Prehistory of Australia, prehistoric times to the present day. The art forms include, but are not limited to, Indigenous Australi ...
.


Life

Taylor was born in 1957 in
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. He completed a Bachelor of Arts (Hons.) at
Monash University Monash University () is a public university, public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. Named after World War I general Sir John Monash, it was founded in 1958 and is the second oldest university in the ...
, Melbourne in 1979, studying under
Patrick McCaughey Patrick McCaughey (born 1942) is an Irish-born Australian art historian and academic. McCaughey was born in Belfast, his father being Davis McCaughey. He migrated with his family to Melbourne, Australia. when he was ten years old. His secondary ...
(founder of the Visual Arts department at Monash University) with fellow students including Jenepher Duncan and Jan Minchin. In 1981, Taylor founded the contemporary Australian art journal ''Art & Text''. He curated the landmark exhibition 'Popism' in 1982 at the
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and list of most visited art museums in the world, most visited art mu ...
, Melbourne, and, the following year, the smaller though equally significant 'Tall Poppies' at the University of Melbourne Gallery. In 1984, Taylor edited and published an anthology of criticism titled ''Anything Goes: Art in Australia 1970–1980''. In the same year, Taylor invited Sydney theorist and critic Paul Foss to edit ''Art & Text'' when Taylor planned to move to
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
. Taylor established himself there as an art journalist, writing for '' Vanity Fair'', ''
Interview An interview is a structured conversation where one participant asks questions, and the other provides answers.Merriam Webster DictionaryInterview Dictionary definition, Retrieved February 16, 2016 In common parlance, the word "interview" re ...
'', ''
Parkett ''Parkett'' was an international magazine specializing in art. The magazine ceased publication in Summer 2017 with its 100th issue and now continues online as a time capsule and archive with some 270 in-depth artists portraits, artists documents, ...
'', ''
Flash Art ''Flash Art'' is a contemporary art magazine, and an Italian and international publishing house. Originally published bilingually, both in Italian and in English, since 1978 is published in two separate editions, Flash Art Italia (Italian) and ...
'' and ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''. In 1988, he curated the exhibition ''Impresario:
Malcolm McLaren Malcolm Robert Andrew McLaren (22 January 1946 – 8 April 2010) was an English fashion designer and music manager. He was a promoter and a manager for punk rock and new wave bands such as New York Dolls, Sex Pistols, Adam and the Ants, and ...
and the British New Wave'' for the
New Museum of Contemporary Art The New Museum of Contemporary Art is a museum at 235 Bowery, on the Lower East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1977 by Marcia Tucker. History The museum originally opened in a space in the Graduate Center of the then-name ...
in New York. In 1992, Taylor returned to Melbourne, where he died from AIDS-related lymphoma. In 2012, Taylor was the subject of the symposium ''Impresario: Paul Taylor, Art & Text POPISM'' at Monash University. A book, based on the symposium, was published in 2013.


''Art & Text''

Taylor's journal ''Art & Text'' presented a new vision for Australian art that was grounded in the translation, interpretation and application of French
poststructuralist Post-structuralism is a philosophical movement that questions the objectivity or stability of the various interpretive structures that are posited by structuralism and considers them to be constituted by broader systems of Power (social and poli ...
theory to contemporary art. In 1983, issue 11 included the first English translation of
Jean Baudrillard Jean Baudrillard (, ; ; – 6 March 2007) was a French sociology, sociologist and philosopher with an interest in cultural studies. He is best known for his analyses of media, contemporary culture, and technological communication, as well as hi ...
’s essay "The Precession of Simulacra". Taylor maintained an enduring commitment to New Wave sub-culture and its subsequent theorisation by sociologists such as
Dick Hebdige Dick Hebdige (born 1951) is an English media theorist and sociologist, and a professor emeritus of art and media studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where he taught from 2004 to 2021. His work is commonly associated with ...
. Notably influential on Taylor's thinking was Hebdige's book 1979 book, '' Subculture: The Meaning of Style''. Under Taylor's editorship, ''Art & Text'' worked closely with contemporary artists to publish both their writings and their artworks in the form of artist pages. These artists included
Imants Tillers Imants Tillers (born 1950), is an Australian artist, curator and writer. He lives and works in Cooma, New South Wales. Early life and education Imants Tillers was born in Sydney in 1950, the child of Latvian immigrants. In 1973 he graduated fro ...
, John Nixon, Maria Kozic, Peter Tyndall,
Howard Arkley Howard Arkley (5 May 1951 – 22 July 1999) was an Australian artist. He is known for his airbrushed paintings of Melbourne suburbia. Life and career After seeing exhibitions of works by Melbourne artists Sidney Nolan and John Brack, Arkley d ...
,
David Chesworth David Chesworth (born 1958, Stoke-on-Trent, United Kingdom) is an Australian-based interdisciplinary artist, composer and sound designer. Known for his conceptual, and at times, minimalism, minimalist music, he has worked solo, in post-punk group ...
,
Philip Brophy Philip Brophy, born in Reservoir, Melbourne 1959 is an Australian musician, composer, sound designer, filmmaker, writer, graphic designer, educator and academic. Music In 1977, Brophy formed the experimental group → ↑ → more often writt ...
, Juan Davila and Vivienne Shark LeWitt among others. Following a symposium organised by Monash University's MUMA in September 2012, a plan to produce a book about Taylor was announced. In December 2013, Helen Hughes and Nicholas Croggon released ''Impresario: Paul Taylor, The Melbourne Years, 1981-1984''. Taylor bequeathed his papers to the National Gallery of Australia Research Library.


Bibliography

*Taylor, Paul. 'Popism', Melbourne, Victoria:
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and list of most visited art museums in the world, most visited art mu ...
, 1982. *Taylor, Paul (ed.). ''Anything Goes: Art in Australia 1970–1980'', Melbourne: Art & Text, 1984. *Taylor, Paul. ''After Andy: SoHo in the Eighties'', Melbourne: Schwartz City, 1995. *Taylor, Paul. ''Impresario: Malcolm McLaren and the British New Wave''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 1988. *Foss, Paul, McKenzie, Rob, Chambers, Ross and Butler, Rex (eds). ''The & Files: Paul Foss, Art & Text 1981–2002'', Brisbane: Institute of Modern Art and Florida: Whale and Star, 2009.


Critical studies and reviews of Taylor's work

*


References


External links


"Paul Taylor, 35, Dies; Australian Art Critic"
''The New York Times'', 18 September 1992.

held at Monash University, Melbourne, September 2012.

held at Monash University, Melbourne, September 2012. *Michael Kimmelman

''The New York Times'', 16 September 1988. *Adrian Martin

''The Age'', 29 August 2012. *Heather Barker and Charles Green, "No More Provincialism: Art & Text", emaj, Vol. 5, 2010. * https://web.archive.org/web/20120317141749/http://www.melbourneartjournal.unimelb.edu.au/E-MAJ/pdf/issue5/barker-green.pdf {{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Paul 1957 births 1992 deaths Australian art critics Australian curators People from Melbourne Monash University alumni 20th-century Australian artists