Paul Maunder
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Paul Allan Maunder (born 8 February 1945) is a New Zealand film director, playwright and cultural activist. He is best known for his
1979 film The year 1979 in film involved many significant events. Highest-grossing films United States and Canada The top ten 1979 released films by North American gross are as follows: International Major events * March 2 – Buena Vista releas ...
of the novel ''Sons for the Return Home'' by
Albert Wendt Albert Tuaopepe Wendt (born 27 October 1939) is a Samoan poet and writer who lives in New Zealand. He is one of the most influential writers in Oceania. His notable works include ''Sons for the Return Home'', published in 1973 (adapted into a ...
, his 1983 play ''Hemi'' about the life of
James K. Baxter James Keir Baxter (29 June 1926 – 22 October 1972) was a New Zealand poet and playwright. He was also known as an activist for the preservation of Māori culture. He is one of New Zealand's most well-known and controversial literary figures. ...
, and his work in community-based theatre.


Biography

Maunder was born in
Palmerston North Palmerston North (; , colloquially known as Palmerston or Palmy) is a city in the North Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Manawatū-Whanganui region. Located in the eastern Manawatū Plains, the city is near the north bank of the Manaw ...
and attended
Palmerston North Boys' High School Palmerston North Boys' High School is a secondary Day school, day and Boarding school, boarding school for boys founded in 1902. It is located in Palmerston North, New Zealand. Location Palmerston North Boys' High School has a campus located on ...
. He played one
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officially adju ...
match for
Central Districts The Central Stags, formerly known as Central Districts, are a first-class cricket team based in central New Zealand. They are the men's representative side of the Central Districts Cricket Association. They compete in the Plunket Shield firs ...
in the 1961–62 season. He studied at
Victoria University of Wellington Victoria University of Wellington (), also known by its shorter names "VUW" or "Vic", is a public university, public research university in Wellington, New Zealand. It was established in 1897 by Act of New Zealand Parliament, Parliament, and w ...
, the
National Institute of Dramatic Art The National Institute of Dramatic Art (NIDA) is an Australian educational institution for the performing arts based in Sydney, New South Wales. Founded in 1958, it offers bachelor's, master's and vocational degrees in subjects including acting ...
in Sydney and the
London Film School London Film School (LFS) is a film school in London, United Kingdom, and is situated in Covent Garden, London, neighbouring Soho, a hub of the UK film industry. It is the oldest film school in the UK.
.1992 Playmarket Directory Appendix 1 Returning to New Zealand, Maunder worked for the state-owned
National Film Unit The National Film Unit (NFU) was a state-owned film-production organisation originally based in Miramar, New Zealand. Founded in 1936 when the government took over a private film studio, Filmcraft, the NFU produced newsreels, documentaries and ...
. In addition to dire cting a number of the documentaries the unit was best known for, he directed three drama productions which were screened on television: ''Gone up North for a While'', ''One Of Those People That Live In The World'' and ''Landfall'' (the film debut of
Sam Neill Sir Nigel John Dermot "Sam" Neill (born 14 September 1947) is a New Zealand actor. His career has included leading roles in both dramas and blockbusters. Considered an "international leading man", he is regarded as one of the most versatile acto ...
). In 1971, Maunder formed the Amamus theatre troupe in Wellington, staging improvised documentary plays on historical subjects such as the
Great Depression The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
and the 1951 waterfront lock-out. The group was then influenced by the work of
Jerzy Grotowski Jerzy Marian Grotowski (; 11 August 1933 – 14 January 1999) was a Polish theatre director and theorist whose innovative approaches to acting, training and theatrical production have significantly influenced theatre today. He is considered one ...
and devised a trio of plays: ''Gallipoli'', ''Valita'' and ''Oedipus'', which examined the Kiwi psyche. In 1975 they were invited to the Festival of the Open Theatre in
Wrocław Wrocław is a city in southwestern Poland, and the capital of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship. It is the largest city and historical capital of the region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the Oder River in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Eu ...
, Poland. In the 1980s, under the new name of Theatre of the Eighth Day, the group performed a series of political plays, followed by a study on the poet James K Baxter, before embarking on a bicultural series of works, examining the clash of the Maori culture with the settler arrivals. In 1987, Maunder was awarded a Commonwealth Study Grant to make contact with the Popular Theatre Movement in Zimbabwe. Returning to New Zealand he worked in the community-based theatre framework, setting up the Cultural Work Centre in Petone. A number of partnerships followed, for example, with the
Tokelau Tokelau (; ; known previously as the Union Islands, and, until 1976, known officially as the Tokelau Islands) is a dependent territory of New Zealand in the southern Pacific Ocean. It consists of three tropical coral atolls: Atafu, Nukunonu, an ...
community and with the Auckland Unemployed Workers Rights Centre. Since 2001, Maunder has lived in the small town of Blackball on the West Coast where he works with a community-based theatre group, Kiwi/Possum Productions. The group has mounted a series of plays written by Maunder on local issues: 1080 poison (''Poison and Purity''), the
Pike River Mine disaster The Pike River Mine disaster was a coal mine, coal mining accident that began on 19 November 2010 in the Pike River Mine, northeast of Greymouth, in the West Coast, New Zealand, West Coast region of New Zealand's South Island following a metha ...
(''Goodnight, Irene''), race relations (''The Cave Above the Pa''), mine closures (''The Judgement of Ben Alder''), heritage (''Ted, Poppy and World War Two''), mental health (''A Brief History of Madness''), and the transition economy (''The Measures Taken''). These plays tour the Coast and usually further afield. Maunder is also curator of Mahi Tupuna, the Blackball Museum of Working Class History. Maunder completed a master's thesis at the
University of Canterbury The University of Canterbury (UC; ; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was founded in 1873 as Canterbur ...
in 2007, with a thesis on
Rachel Corrie Rachel Aliene Corrie (April 10, 1979 – March 16, 2003) was an American nonviolence activist and diarist. She was a member of the pro-Palestinian International Solidarity Movement (ISM) and was active throughout the Israeli-occupied terr ...
, and received a doctorate in Theatre and Film Studies in 2010 from the same institution. His PhD thesis was titled ''The Rebellious Mirror, Community-based Theatre in Aotearoa''. Maunder's recent publications include: ''Tornado and Other Stories Written Overtime'' (2009, Maitai River Press), ''Coal and the Coast: Reflections on the Pike River Disaster'' (2012, Canterbury University Press) and ''Rebellious Mirrors: Community-based Theatre in Aotearoa/New Zealand'' (2013, Canterbury University Press), West Coast Plays with an introduction by Carol Dauber), Te Puawai Co-operative Society, 2017 The Visit to Grandad (for children), Te Puawai (2018), Performer, a memoir (Te Puawai, 2021. He has edited the ''Labour History Project Bulletin'' since 2019. In the
2023 New Year Honours The 2023 New Year Honours are appointments by some of the 15 Commonwealth realms to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by citizens of those countries. The New Year Honours are awarded as part of the New Year celebratio ...
, Maunder was appointed a
Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit The New Zealand Order of Merit () is an order of merit in the New Zealand royal honours system. It was established by royal warrant on 30 May 1996 by Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand, "for those persons who in any field of endeavour, have ...
, for services to the arts and the community.


Filmography

* '' Gone Up North for a While'' (1972)
National Film Unit The National Film Unit (NFU) was a state-owned film-production organisation originally based in Miramar, New Zealand. Founded in 1936 when the government took over a private film studio, Filmcraft, the NFU produced newsreels, documentaries and ...
* '' The Seal Hunters'' (1973) Short film * '' One of Those People that Live in the World'' (1973) * ''
Landfall Landfall is the event of a storm moving over land after being over water. More broadly, and in relation to human travel, it refers to 'the first land that is reached or seen at the end of a journey across the sea or through the air, or the fact ...
'' (1975) * '' Sons for the Return Home'' (1979)


Plays

Most of Maunder's plays are on subjects related to politics, class, activism, the history of the labour movement or the NZ experience. * ''I Rode My Horse Down the Road'' (with Amamus) 1971, Downstage * ''The Wall Street Banks in London Have Closed'' (with Amamus) 1972, Downstage * ''51'' (full length, year unknown) documentary on the
1951 New Zealand waterfront dispute The 1951 New Zealand waterfront dispute was the largest and most widespread industrial dispute in New Zealand history. Over the period, up to 20,000 workers went on strike in support of waterfront workers protesting against financial hardships ...
* ''Strangers'', Downstage * ''Gallipoli'', 1974 Unity Theatre and national tour * ''Valita'', 1976 Unity Theatre * ''Oedipus'', 1977 Unity Theatre * ''Pictures'', 1980 Wellington Art Gallery * ''Electra'', 1981 Mitchelltown Amphitheatre * ''State of Play'', 1982 The Depot * ''Hemi'' 1983 Depot Theatre, Wellington.1992 Playmarket Directory p61 * ''State of Play'', (full length – no date or production listed) * ''Ngati Pakeha'', (1-act) 1983 – Depot Theatre, Wellington1992 Playmarket Directory p120 * ''Desire in a New Age'', (full length, year unknown) * ''Prophets from the Margins'', 2002 * ''Death (and Love) in Gaza'', 2006 – BATS Theatre, Wellington * ''Big End'', 2007 – no known production yet * ''Poison and Purity'', 2010 Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge, Hokitika, NBS Theatre, Westport * ''Goodnight, Irene'', 2011 Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge Theatre, Hokitika, Dunedin Fringe.www.theatrevie.org.nz * ''The Cave Above the Pa-'', 2012 Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge Theatre, Hokitika. www.theatreview.org.nz * ''The Judgement of Ben Alder'', 2013 Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge Theatre, Hokitika, NBS Theatre, Westport, Motueka Players, SYmposium of APplied Theatre, Auckland. www.theatreview.org.nz * ''Ted, Poppy and World War Two'', 2014 Regent Theatre- Greymouth, Old Lodge, Hoktika, NBS Theatre, Westport, Lyttleton Boating Club, Riverside Community Hall, Riverside.www.theatreview.org.nz * ''A Brief History of Madness'', 2015 Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Seavie Hall, Seaview, NBS Theatre, Westport, Mapua Hall * ''The Measures Taken'', Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge, Hokitika, NBS Theatre, Westport, Oddfellows Hall, Reefton. www.theatreview.org.nz * ''Helen and the Ferals'', Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge, Hokitika, Mapua Community Hall * ''Whenua/DP4 Lot 173'', Regent Theatre, Greymouth, Old Lodge, Hokitika, House performance, Motueka


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maunder, Paul 1945 births Living people New Zealand film directors 20th-century New Zealand dramatists and playwrights People educated at Palmerston North Boys' High School 20th-century New Zealand male writers 21st-century New Zealand dramatists and playwrights 21st-century New Zealand male writers New Zealand male dramatists and playwrights New Zealand cricketers Central Districts cricketers Members of the New Zealand Order of Merit University of Canterbury alumni