Paul Knowles
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Paul John Knowles (April 25, 1946 – December 18, 1974), also known as The Casanova Killer, was an American
serial killer A serial killer (also called a serial murderer) is a person who murders three or more people,An offender can be anyone: * * * * * (This source only requires two people) with the killings taking place over a significant period of time in separat ...
tied to the deaths of 18 people in 1974, although he claimed at least 35.


Early life

Paul Knowles was born in
Orlando, Florida Orlando ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Orange County, Florida, United States. The city proper had a population of 307,573 at the 2020 census, making it the fourth-most populous city in Florida behind Jacksonville, Florida, Jacksonville ...
, on April 25, 1946, to Thomas Jefferson Knowles and Bonnie Strickland. Knowles lived in foster homes before first being incarcerated at the age of 19. In early 1974, Knowles was serving time at Raiford Prison in
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
(now known as
Florida State Prison Florida State Prison (FSP), otherwise known as Raiford Prison, is an American correctional institution located in unincorporated Bradford County, Florida, with a Raiford postal address. It was formerly known as the "Florida State Prison-East U ...
) when he began corresponding with a divorcee named Angela Covic in
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, eventually becoming engaged. His fiancée paid for his legal counsel and, upon his release, Knowles flew directly to
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
to be with her, but she called off the wedding. The woman said Knowles projected an "aura of fear" that terrified her. Knowles claimed to have murdered three people on the streets of San Francisco that night, but that has never been verified. Knowles returned to
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
. He was soon arrested after stabbing a bartender during a fight, but he picked a lock in his detention cell and escaped on July 26, 1974.


Crime spree

After his escape from police custody, Knowles began a four-month, multistate crime spree. At the time, the crimes were not linked but after Knowles' capture authorities discovered he had recorded audiotaped confessions that he mailed to an attorney. These tapes were never released to the public, but were reviewed by a grand jury in 1975. The tapes, along with all transcripts, were destroyed "after being ruined beyond repair in a flood of the Federal Courthouse in Macon," according to the
Georgia Bureau of Investigation The Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) is the state bureau of investigation of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is an independent, statewide agency that provides assistance to Georgia's criminal justice system in the areas of criminal investi ...
. * On the night of his escape from police custody on July 26, 1974, Knowles broke into the
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
, home of 65-year-old Alice Heneritta Curtis and gagged her, ransacked her home for money and valuables, then stole her car. Curtis choked to death due to being gagged. * In his taped confessions, Knowles claimed to have murdered a teenage girl named "Alma." On December 21, the
Georgia Bureau of Investigation The Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) is the state bureau of investigation of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is an independent, statewide agency that provides assistance to Georgia's criminal justice system in the areas of criminal investi ...
identified this victim as 13-year-old Ima Jean Sanders, who disappeared on August 1, 1974, in
Warner Robins, Georgia Warner Robins (WRB; typically ) is a city in Houston County, Georgia, Houston and Peach County, Georgia, Peach Counties in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the state's Georgia (U.S. state)#Major cities, 11th-largest incorpo ...
, and whose skeletal remains were found in April 1976. * Knowles claimed to have kidnapped and killed 11-year-old Lillian Annette Anderson and 7-year-old Mylette Josephine Anderson outside of
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
, on August 1, 1974. Although the girls' disappearance was never solved, investigators have said they believe this was a false confession * On August 2, 1974, Knowles met Marjorie Howie, 49, in
Atlantic Beach, Florida Atlantic Beach is a city in Duval County, Florida, United States and the second largest of the Jacksonville Beaches communities. When the majority of communities in Duval County consolidated with Jacksonville in 1968, Atlantic Beach, along with ...
. She was found strangled in her apartment and her television was stolen. * On August 23, 1974, Knowles forced his way into the home of 24-year-old Kathie Sue Pierce in
Musella, Georgia Musella is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Crawford County, Georgia, United States. The 2020 U.S. Census listed a population of 104. History A post office called Musella was established in 1889. According to tr ...
. Knowles strangled Pierce, but left her 3-year-old son physically unharmed. * On September 3, 1974, 32-year-old William Bates was seen with a redheaded man at Scott's Inn, a roadside pub near
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. Bates' wife reported him missing. Near the bar, police found Curtis's vehicle abandoned but Bates' car was missing. In October, Bates' nude body was found. He had been strangled and dumped in the woods. * Now driving Bates' car, Knowles bound and killed two campers, 62-year-old Emmett Alexander Johnson and 59-year-old Lois Mildred Johnson, at a rest stop near
Ely, Nevada Ely (, ) is the largest city and county seat of White Pine County, Nevada, United States. Ely was founded as a stagecoach station along the Pony Express and Central Overland Route. In 1906 copper was discovered. Ely's mining boom came later tha ...
on September 18, 1974. * 42-year-old Ebon Charlynn Hicks was reported missing by family on September 22, 1974. Her body was found discarded beside the road on September 25, 1975, near a rest stop outside of
Seguin, Texas Seguin ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, Texas, Guadalupe County, Texas, United States. The population was 29,433 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, and according to 2023 census estimates, the city is estima ...
. Her vehicle was found at the rest stop. She had been raped and strangled. * Knowles appears to have met 49-year-old beautician Ann Jean Dawson on September 23, 1974, in
Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham ( ) is a city in the north central region of Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Jefferson County, Alabama, Jefferson County. The population was 200,733 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List ...
. It is unclear as to whether he abducted her or if she traveled with him willingly, but she paid the bills while they traveled together. Knowles claimed that he killed Dawson on September 29, 1974, and threw her body into the
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the main stem, primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, behind only the Missouri River, Missouri. From its traditional source of Lake Ita ...
. Her remains were found in
Mississippi Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...
on November 15, 1977, by two squirrel hunters. * On October 16, 1974, 35-year-old Karen Wine and her 16-year-old daughter Dawn Marie Wine were both bound, raped and strangled after their
Marlborough, Connecticut Marlborough is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. It contains the census-designated place (CDP) of Terramuggus, Connecticut, Terramuggus. The town is part of the Capitol Planning Region, Connectic ...
, home was broken into. The only thing found missing from their home was a tape recorder. Authorities say that Knowles was the perpetrator. * On October 18, 1974, 53-year-old Doris Hosey was shot to death with her husband's
rifle A rifle is a long gun, long-barreled firearm designed for accurate shooting and higher stopping power, with a gun barrel, barrel that has a helical or spiralling pattern of grooves (rifling) cut into the bore wall. In keeping with their focus o ...
. The gun was placed beside her body. * Knowles picked up two hitchhikers in
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and was stopped by a policeman. Knowles was driving a car stolen from victim Bates, but the officer let Knowles go with a warning. Shaken by the experience, Knowles dropped off the hitchhikers in
Miami, Florida Miami is a East Coast of the United States, coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a populat ...
without harming them. Around this time, Knowles recorded audiotaped confessions to crimes, mailing them to a lawyer in Florida. * On November 2, 23-year-old Edward Hillard and 20-year-old Debbie Griffin disappeared while hitchhiking near
Macon, Georgia Macon ( ), officially Macon–Bibb County, is a consolidated city-county in Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. Situated near the Atlantic Seaboard fall line, fall line of the Ocmulgee River, it is southeast of Atlanta and near the ...
. Hillard's body was found in nearby woods, while Griffin's remains were found in
Crawford County, Georgia Crawford County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,130. The county seat is Knoxville. Crawford County is included in the Macon, Georgia metropolitan statist ...
on August 29, 1975. Knowles is reportedly suspected in their murders. * On November 6, 1974, in
Milledgeville, Georgia Milledgeville () is a city in and the county seat of Baldwin County, Georgia, Baldwin County, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. Founded in 1803 along the Oconee River, it served as the List of current and former capital cities in the ...
, Knowles befriended 45-year-old Carswell Hall Carr Sr. and was invited back to Carr's house to spend the night. He stabbed Carr to death and strangled Carr's 15-year-old daughter, Amanda Beth Carr, and attempted
necrophilia Necrophilia, also known as necrophilism, necrolagnia, necrocoitus, necrochlesis, and thanatophilia, is sexual attraction or acts involving corpses. It is classified as a paraphilia by the World Health Organization (WHO) in its ''International ...
with the teenager's body. * On November 8, Knowles met 45-year-old British journalist
Sandy Fawkes Sandra Fawkes ( Boyce-Carmichelle; 30 June 1929 – 26 December 2005) was a British journalist. Biography Fawkes was found as a baby in the Grand Union Canal. She never discovered the identity of her birth parents. Her birth was registered in t ...
in Atlanta. Fawkes said that he impressed her with his looks which were a "cross between
Robert Redford Charles Robert Redford Jr. (born August 18, 1936) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received numerous accolades such as an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, and two Golden Globe Awards, as well as the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 1994, the ...
and
Ryan O'Neal Charles Patrick Ryan O'Neal (April 20, 1941 – December 8, 2023) was an American actor. Born in Los Angeles, he trained as an amateur boxer before beginning a career in acting in 1960. In 1964, he landed the role of Rodney Harrington on the ...
." The pair spent the next few days together, but Fawkes said Knowles was unable to perform when they attempted to have sex. They parted ways on November 10. The next day, Knowles picked up an acquaintance of Fawkes and demanded sex from her at gunpoint. She escaped and notified the police. When patrolmen tried to apprehend him, Knowles brandished a sawed-off shotgun and made his escape. * Days later, in
West Palm Beach, Florida West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is located immediately to the west of the adjacent Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach, which is situated on a barrier island across the Lake Worth Lag ...
, he invaded the home of invalid Beverly Mabee, where he abducted her sister, 32-year-old Barbara Mabee Abel, and stole their car. From there, he traveled to
Fort Pierce, Florida Fort Pierce is a city in and the county seat of St. Lucie County, Florida, United States. The city is part of the Treasure Coast region of Florida’s Atlantic Coast. It is also known as the Sunrise City. Per the 2020 census, the population w ...
, arriving the following night. As Barbara later publicized in her book ''ONE SURVIVOR'', she was raped during her captivity before Knowles released her. * On the morning of November 16, 35-year-old
Florida Highway Patrol The Florida Highway Patrol (FHP) is a division of the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. It is Florida's highway patrol, highway State Police (United States), patrol and is the primary law enforcement agency charged with in ...
Trooper Charles Eugene Campbell recognized the stolen car near
Perry, Florida Perry is a city and the county seat of Taylor County, Florida, United States. , the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 6,898. The city was named for Madison Perry, fourth governor of the state of Florida and a Confederate colonel ...
. Knowles was able to wrestle the officer's pistol away from him and, taking Campbell hostage, drove away in the patrol car. Knowles used the police siren to stop a 29-year-old motorist named James Meyer, putting both hostages in Meyer's car. Knowles took the two men into a wooded area in
Pulaski County, Georgia Pulaski County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,855. The county seat is Hawkinsville. History Pulaski County was created by an act of the Georgia General A ...
and handcuffed them to a tree before shooting each of them in the head at close range.


Capture

Shortly after murdering Campbell and Meyer, Knowles became involved in a car chase with Henry County Sheriff's Deputy Charles Hancock. He eventually crashed the car through a police roadblock in
Henry County, Georgia Henry County is located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. According to the 2020 census, the population of Henry County was 240,712, up from 203,922 in 2010. The county seat is McDonough. The county was named for Patric ...
and Officer Jerry Key was injured when Knowles' stolen car crashed into his patrol car. Knowles escaped the vehicle on foot, firing several shots at the pursuing officers. A lengthy and chaotic foot chase ensued, with Knowles pursued by dogs, law enforcement officers from several agencies, and helicopters. Knowles was shot in the foot by Chief Detective Philip Howard during the foot chase, before finally being cornered on November 17, 1974, by David Clark, a 27-year-old
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
veteran and hospital maintenance worker. Clark, who happened to be out hunting with a
shotgun A shotgun (also known as a scattergun, peppergun, or historically as a fowling piece) is a long gun, long-barreled firearm designed to shoot a straight-walled cartridge (firearms), cartridge known as a shotshell, which discharges numerous small ...
at the time, held Knowles at gunpoint until Henry County investigators Paul Robbins and Billy Payne arrived on the scene. Robbins and Payne arrested and handcuffed Knowles, who was outside of the perimeter established for the formal manhunt and might well have escaped if not for Clark's intervention.''Smalltown Hunter Captures Convict'' November 18, 1974
/ref>


Death

On December 18, 1974, Sheriff Earl Lee and Agent Ronnie Angel from the Georgia Bureau of Investigation were traveling down
Interstate 20 Interstate 20 (I‑20) is a major east–west Interstate Highway in the Southern United States. I-20 runs beginning at an interchange with I-10 in Reeves County, Texas, and ending at an interchange with I-95 in Florence, South Carolina. B ...
with Knowles, who was handcuffed in the back seat. Their destination was
Henry County, Georgia Henry County is located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. According to the 2020 census, the population of Henry County was 240,712, up from 203,922 in 2010. The county seat is McDonough. The county was named for Patric ...
, where Knowles had, per a
Georgia Bureau of Investigation The Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) is the state bureau of investigation of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is an independent, statewide agency that provides assistance to Georgia's criminal justice system in the areas of criminal investi ...
press release, admitted to dumping a handgun he had taken from Florida State Trooper Charles Eugene Campbell, after killing him with it. The
Georgia Bureau of Investigation The Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) is the state bureau of investigation of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is an independent, statewide agency that provides assistance to Georgia's criminal justice system in the areas of criminal investi ...
reported, "Knowles grabbed Lee's handgun, discharging it through the holster in the process and while Lee was struggling with Knowles and attempting to keep control of the vehicle, Angel fired three shots into Knowles' chest, killing him instantly."


See also

*
List of serial killers in the United States A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder a ...
*
List of serial killers by number of victims A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more people, in two or more separate events over a period of time, for primarily psychological reasons.''Macmillan Encyclopedia of Death and Dying'' entry o"Serial Killers" (2003) by Sa ...


References


Bibliography

* Sandy Fawkes, ''Killing Time'', 1977, Taplinger Publishing Co, London * Sandy Fawkes, ''Natural Born Killer: In Love and on the Road with a Serial Killer'', 2004, John Blake Publishing, London * Georgina Lloyd, ''One was not enough'', 1976, London


External links


Trooper Campbell's page at the Officer Down Memorial PageGravesite
{{DEFAULTSORT:Knowles, Paul John 1946 births 1974 deaths American murderers of children American rapists American mass murderers Necrophiles People from Orlando, Florida People shot dead by law enforcement officers in Florida Serial killers from Alabama Serial killers from Connecticut Serial killers from Florida Serial killers from Georgia (U.S. state) Serial killers from Nevada Serial killers from Ohio