Paul Ford Weaver (November 2, 1901 – April 12, 1976) was an American
character actor
A character actor is an actor known for playing unusual, eccentric, or interesting character (arts), characters in supporting roles, rather than leading ones.28 April 2013, The New York Acting SchoolTen Best Character Actors of All Time Retrie ...
and
comedic actor who came to specialize in portraying authority figures whose ineptitude and pompous demeanor were played for comic effect, notably as Mayor George Shinn in the 1957
Broadway musical comedy play, followed five years later by repeating in the feature film version ''
The Music Man
''The Music Man'' is a musical theatre, musical with book, music, and lyrics by Meredith Willson, based on a story by Willson and Franklin Lacey. The plot concerns a confidence trick, con man Harold Hill, who poses as a boys' band organizer and ...
'' (1962), (starring
Robert Preston and
Shirley Jones
Shirley Mae Jones (born March 31, 1934) is an American actress and singer. In her six decades in show business, she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of musical films, such as ''Oklahoma! (film), Oklahoma!'' (1955), ''Carousel (fi ...
), and on television as
U.S. Army Colonel John T. Hall on several seasons of the military comedy ''
The Phil Silvers Show'' (1955–1959).
Early years
Ford was born Paul Ford Weaver in
Baltimore
Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a population of 585,708 at the 2020 census and estimated at 568,271 in 2024, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. The Baltimore metropolitan area is the 20th-large ...
, Maryland.
His father was described as "a well-to-do businessman" who lost his fortune when his investment in a soft-drink company failed.
At an early age, he showed an adept talent for performance, but was discouraged when directors thought he was
tone-deaf.
After attending
Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College ( ) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, Dartmouth is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the America ...
for one year,
[ Ford was a salesman before he became an entertainer.]
He took his middle birth name, which was his mother's maiden name, as his stage last name. The change occurred after he failed an audition as Paul Weaver, but was successful when he auditioned again as Paul Ford.
Career
In later years, Ford made his distinctive voice one of the most recognized on films and television of his era. His later success, however, was long in the making, and he did little acting in his early adult years but instead raised his family during the Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
of the 1930s.
32nd President Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...
's New Deal
The New Deal was a series of wide-reaching economic, social, and political reforms enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1938, in response to the Great Depression in the United States, Great Depressi ...
programs to combat the Great Depression of the 1930s, especially the Public Works Administration
The Public Works Administration (PWA), part of the New Deal of 1933, was a large-scale public works construction agency in the United States headed by United States Secretary of the Interior, Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes. It was ...
(PWA) and Works Progress Administration
The Works Progress Administration (WPA; from 1935 to 1939, then known as the Work Projects Administration from 1939 to 1943) was an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to car ...
(WPA) programs, provided young Ford, then in his early 30s, with meaningful work and experience plus his first contact with acting and entertainment. Because of this positive influential contact, to the day he died, Ford was a devoted political / social Liberal and Progressive, becoming a staunch "FDR Democrat" for the rest of his life.
He first ventured into entertainment in a puppet theater project sponsored by the New Deal program in the Works Progress Administration (WPA) to combat the Great Depression providing employment in the Federal Theatre Project
The Federal Theatre Project (FTP; 1935–1939) was a theatre program established during the Great Depression as part of the New Deal to fund live artistic performances and entertainment programs in the United States. It was one of five Federal ...
for authors, academics, actors and musicians during Roosevelt's administration. Years later in 1958 after he became nationally known on TV, he said of that opportunity: "I got on the puppet project of the WPA and helped write and put on shows for the Federal Theater. We did puppet shows at the New York World's Fair
A world's fair, also known as a universal exhibition, is a large global exhibition designed to showcase the achievements of nations. These exhibitions vary in character and are held in different parts of the world at a specific site for a perio ...
in 1939 to 1940, and I served as narrator, a kind of 'Hoosier
Hoosier is the official demonym for the people of the U.S. state of Indiana. The origin of the term remains a matter of debate; however, "Hoosier" was in general use by the 1840s, having been popularized by Richmond resident John Finley's 1833 ...
' cornball in beard."[
Following his experience with puppets, Ford briefly worked as an attendant at a gas station before turning to acting for a better career. His first professional acting job was in an ]Off-Broadway
An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
production in New York City in 1939.[
In 1955, Ford played the bank president in the ]National Broadcasting Company
The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It is one of NBCUniversal's ...
( NBC
The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It is one of NBCUniversal's ...
) television comedy series '' Norby''. He became an "overnight" success a year later at age 54 when he played "Colonel John T. Hall", U.S. Army incompetent commanding officer opposite comedian Phil Silvers
Phil Silvers (born Phillip Silver; May 11, 1911 – November 1, 1985) was an American entertainer and comedic actor, known as "The King of Chutzpah". His career as a professional entertainer spanned nearly 60 years. He achieved major popularity w ...
on Silvers' military comedic '' The Phil Silvers Show'' TV show (often known as "Sergeant Bilko" or just "Bilko" for its main character and longtime film and now TV star).
His signature role may well be the part of "Mayor George Shinn" of River City, Iowa (a fictional small rural town in the 1910s era), as a befuddled politico in the 1962 film musical comedy adaptation of the earlier 1957 Broadway / New York City stage show ''The Music Man
''The Music Man'' is a musical theatre, musical with book, music, and lyrics by Meredith Willson, based on a story by Willson and Franklin Lacey. The plot concerns a confidence trick, con man Harold Hill, who poses as a boys' band organizer and ...
.'' Ford played the role straight but still comedic and received glowing reviews. The other role he is most identified with is that of "Horace Vandergelder" opposite Shirley Booth
Shirley Booth (born Marjory Ford; August 30, 1898October 16, 1992) was an American actress. One of 24 performers to achieve the Triple Crown of Acting, Booth was the recipient of an Academy Award, two Primetime Emmy Awards and three Tony Awards.
...
in the 1958 screen version of '' The Matchmaker'', plus as "Kendall Hawkins", in the Cold War
The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
-era comedy '' The Russians Are Coming! The Russians Are Coming!'' (1966), as an old Army officer with delusions of grandeur (who still carries his sword) leading his New England
New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
Gloucester island rural militia and a mob of panicked villagers against a possible Russian invasion when a Soviet Red Navy submarine
A submarine (often shortened to sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. (It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability.) The term "submarine" is also sometimes used historically or infor ...
accidentally runs aground offshore. The film also starred Brian Keith
Robert Alba Keith (November 14, 1921 – June 24, 1997), known professionally as Brian Keith, was an American film, television, and stage actor who in his six-decade career gained recognition for his work in films such as the Disney family ...
, Carl Reiner
Carl Reiner (March 20, 1922 – June 29, 2020) was an American actor, author, comedian, director and screenwriter whose career spanned seven decades. He was the List of awards and nominations received by Carl Reiner, recipient of many awards and ...
, Eva Marie Saint
Eva Marie Saint (born July 4, 1924) is an American retired actress. In a career that spanned nearly 80 years, she won an Academy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, in addition to nominations for a Golden Globe Award and two British Academy Film Awa ...
, Jonathan Winters
Jonathan Harshman Winters III (November 11, 1925 – April 11, 2013) was an American comedian, actor, author, television host, and artist. He started performing as a stand up comedian before transitioning his career to acting in film and te ...
, Alan Arkin
Alan Wolf Arkin (March 26, 1934 – June 29, 2023) was an American actor, filmmaker and musician. In a career spanning seven decades, he received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Tony A ...
, and Theodore Bikel
Theodore Meir Bikel ( ; May 2, 1924 – July 21, 2015) was an Austrian-American actor, singer, musician, composer, unionist, and political activist.
He made his stage debut in '' Tevye the Milkman'' in Mandatory Palestine, where he lived as ...
.
Ford had an active career on stage, then films and television, until his retirement in the early 1970s. Despite being a respected earlier Broadway theatre stage character actor in the 1940s and early 1950s, Ford was notorious for being unable to remember his lines. This would cause occasional difficulty forcing him and those around him to improvise, often with hilarious effects. This became especially notable on '' The Phil Silvers Show'' in the late 1950s.
He appeared in the 1962–1963 season in the Columbia Broadcasting System
CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainme ...
( CBS) television
Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. Additionally, the term can refer to a physical television set rather than the medium of transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
anthology '' The Lloyd Bridges Show''. A year later, he also starred in ''The Baileys of Balboa
''The Baileys of Balboa'' is an American Situation comedy, sitcom that appeared on CBS in the 1964–1965 season on Thursdays at 9:30pm ET. Many episodes were directed by Gary Nelson and Bob Sweeney. The series was broadcast from September 24, 19 ...
'' also on CBS-TV
CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainmen ...
network which lasted only one season (1964–1965).
His earlier stage credits include '' Another Part of the Forest'' (1946), '' Command Decision'' (1947), '' The Teahouse of the August Moon'' (1953), '' Whoop-Up'' (1958), replacing David Burns as Mayor George Shinn of River City, Iowa in ''The Music Man
''The Music Man'' is a musical theatre, musical with book, music, and lyrics by Meredith Willson, based on a story by Willson and Franklin Lacey. The plot concerns a confidence trick, con man Harold Hill, who poses as a boys' band organizer and ...
'' (1957) and repeated the role five years later in the 1962 musical film, '' A Thurber Carnival'' (1960), ''Never Too Late'' (1962), ''3 Bags Full'' (1966), and ''What Did We Do Wrong?'' (1967).
Most actors who worked with Ford claimed he was a kindly and very funny man. He was known for his descriptive quotes about life in the Great Depression in later years, including, "My kids used to think everyone lived on peanut butter sandwiches!!"
His final role was three and half years prior to his death as a Washington, D.C. doctor in the film ''Richard
Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'st ...
'' in 1972.
Death
On April 12, 1976, Ford died of a heart attack at Nassau Hospital in Mineola, on Long Island
Long Island is a densely populated continental island in southeastern New York (state), New York state, extending into the Atlantic Ocean. It constitutes a significant share of the New York metropolitan area in both population and land are ...
, New York. He was age 74. He was buried in Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City
Holy Cross Cemetery is a Catholic Church, Catholic cemetery at 5835 West Slauson Avenue in Culver City, California, operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles, Los Angeles Archdiocese.
It is partially in the Culver City city limi ...
, Los Angeles, California.[ He was survived by his wife Nell Weaver, and four children – two daughters, and two sons.][
]
Recognition
Ford was nominated for three Primetime Emmy Awards
The Primetime Emmy Awards, or Primetime Emmys, are part of the extensive range of Emmy Awards for artistic and technical merit for the American television industry. Owned and operated by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS), the P ...
: Best Supporting Performance by an Actor (1957), Best Continuing Supporting Performance by an Actor in a Dramatic or Comedy Series (1958) and Outstanding Performance in a Supporting Role by an Actor (1963). The first two were for his work on ''The Phil Silvers Show''; the third was for a role on the ''Hallmark Hall of Fame
''Hallmark Hall of Fame'', originally called ''Hallmark Television Playhouse'', is an anthology program on American television, sponsored by Hallmark Cards, a Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas Citybased greeting card company. It is the longest-ru ...
''.
Ford was nominated in 1963 for a "Tony" Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play for '' Never Too Late''.
Ford's April 1976's detailed obituary in ''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' noted: "In 1967 Mr. Ford was cited by the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures
The National Board of Review of Motion Pictures is a non-profit organization of New York City area film enthusiasts. Its awards, which are announced in early December, are considered the first major harbinger of the awards season, film award ...
as the best supporting actor for his role in ''The Comedians.''"
Partial filmography
*''The House on 92nd Street
''The House on 92nd Street'' is a 1945 black-and-white American spy film directed by Henry Hathaway. The movie, shot mostly in New York City, was released shortly after the end of World War II. ''The House on 92nd Street'' was made with the full ...
'' (1945) as Police Sergeant (uncredited)
*''The Front Page'' (TV Movie 1945)
*'' The Naked City'' (1948) as Henry Fowler (uncredited)
*'' Lust for Gold'' (1949) as Sheriff Lynn Early
*''All the King's Men
''All the King's Men'' is a 1946 novel by Robert Penn Warren. The novel tells the story of charismatic populist governor Willie Stark and his political machinations in the Depression-era Deep South. It was inspired by the real-life story of U. ...
'' (1949) as Leader of the Opposition in the State Senate (uncredited)
*'' The Kid from Texas'' (1950) as Sheriff Copeland
*'' Perfect Strangers'' (1950) as Judge James Byron
*'' The Teahouse of the August Moon'' (1956) as Colonel Wainwright Purdy III
*'' The Missouri Traveler'' (1958) as Finas Daugherty
*'' The Matchmaker'' (1958) as Horace Vandergelder
*''Keep in Step'' (TV Movie 1959) as Colonel John T. Hall
*''The Right Man'' (TV Movie 1960) as Perfect Candidate
*''Alfred Hitchcock Presents
''Alfred Hitchcock Presents'' is an American television anthology series created, hosted and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, airing on CBS and NBC, alternately, between 1955 and 1965. It features dramas, thrillers, and mysteries. Between 1962 ...
'' (1961) (Season 7 Episode 1: "The Hatbox") as Professor Jarvis
*''Advise and Consent
''Advise and Consent'' is a 1959 political fiction novel by Allen Drury that explores the United States Senate confirmation of controversial Secretary of State nominee Robert Leffingwell, whose promotion is endangered due to growing evidence ...
'' (1962) as Senator Stanley Danta
*''The Teahouse of the August Moon'' (TV Movie 1962) as Colonel Wainwright Purdy III
*''The Music Man
''The Music Man'' is a musical theatre, musical with book, music, and lyrics by Meredith Willson, based on a story by Willson and Franklin Lacey. The plot concerns a confidence trick, con man Harold Hill, who poses as a boys' band organizer and ...
'' (1962) as Mayor George Shinn
*'' Who's Got the Action?'' (1962) as Judge Boatwright
*''It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World
''It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World'' is a 1963 American Technicolor epic comedy film in Ultra Panavision 70 produced and directed by Stanley Kramer, from a screenplay by William and Tania Rose. The film, starring Spencer Tracy with an all ...
'' (1963) as Colonel Wilberforce
*'' Never Too Late'' (1965) as Harry M. Lambert
*'' The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming'' (1966) as Fendall Hawkins
*'' A Big Hand for the Little Lady'' (1966) as C.P. Ballinger
*'' The Spy with a Cold Nose'' (1966) as American General
*'' The Comedians'' (1967) as Smith
*''In Name Only'' (1969) as Elwy Pertwhistle
*'' Twinky'' aka Lola (1969) as Mr. Wardman, Scott's Father
*''Fair Play'' (1972) as F. O. McGill
*''Richard
Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'st ...
'' (1972) (political spoof humorous film about 37th President Richard M. Nixon before Watergate
The Watergate scandal was a major political scandal in the United States involving the administration of President Richard Nixon. The scandal began in 1972 and ultimately led to Nixon's resignation in 1974, in August of that year. It revol ...
scandal) as a Washington, D.C. Doctor
*''Journey Back to Oz
''Journey Back To Oz'' is a 1972 American Animation, animated Adventure film, adventure Musical film, musical fantasy film produced by Filmation. Although L. Frank Baum received no screen credit, the film is loosely based on his second novel ''Th ...
'' (1974) as Uncle Henry (voice) (voice recorded in 1962)
References
External links
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*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ford, Paul
1901 births
1976 deaths
20th-century American male actors
American male film actors
American male musical theatre actors
American male radio actors
American male stage actors
American male television actors
American male voice actors
Dartmouth College alumni
Male actors from Baltimore
People from Nassau County, New York