Paul Durcan
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Paul Francis Durcan (16 October 1944 – 17 May 2025) was an Irish poet who was Ireland Professor of Poetry between 2004 and 2007.


Early life and education

Paul Francis Durcan was born in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
on 16 October 1944. He grew up in Dublin and spent his summers in
Turlough, County Mayo Turlough, (: in particular, a seasonal lake) is a village in County Mayo, Ireland, 6 km northeast of Castlebar. It is known for the presence of the Museum of Country Life (part of the National Museum of Ireland), and for its well-preser ...
. His father, John, was a barrister and circuit court judge and his mother Sheila MacBride from Westport was a qualified solicitor. In the early 1960s, he studied Economics at
University College Dublin University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
. While at college, Durcan was committed to St. John of God Hospital. In the 1970s, he studied archaeology and medieval history at
University College Cork University College Cork – National University of Ireland, Cork (UCC) () is a constituent university of the National University of Ireland, and located in Cork (city), Cork. The university was founded in 1845 as one of three Queen's Universit ...
.


Career

In 1966, Durcan moved to
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, where he worked with fellow Irish poet Michael Hartnett as a security guard at the North Thames Gas Board. Durcan's main published collections include: ''A Snail in my Prime'', ''Crazy About Women'', ''Greetings to Our Friends in Brazil'' and ''Cries of an Irish Caveman''. He appeared on the 1990
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan "Van" Morrison (born 31 August 1945) is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and musician whose recording career started in the 1960s. Morrison's albums have performed well in the UK and Ireland, with more than 40 reaching the UK ...
album '' Enlightenment'', giving an idiosyncratic vocal performance on the song, " In the Days Before Rock 'N' Roll", which he also co-wrote. In 2003, he published a collection of his weekly addresses to the nation, ''Paul Durcan's Diary'', on the RTÉ Radio 1 programme '' Today with...''. Between 2004 and 2007, Durcan was the third Ireland Professor of Poetry.


Recognition

Durcan was a founding member of national artists' organisation Aosdána, in 1981. He was shortlisted in 2005 for the Poetry Now Award for his collection, ''The Art of Life''. In 2009, he was conferred with an honorary degree by
Trinity College Dublin Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Unive ...
, and in 2011, he was conferred with an honorary doctorate from
University College Dublin University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
. Durcan was the Ireland Fund Artist-in-Residence in the Celtic Studies Department of St. Michael's College at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
in October 2009. A number of his poems are studied by Irish students for the Leaving Certificate.


Personal life and death

Durcan met Nessa O'Neill, from Dublin, at a wedding at the Shangri la Hotel in 1967; they married the next year and had two daughters. Initially they lived in
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
, then
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, and then, returning to Ireland, they moved to Cork, where Nessa qualified as a teacher and taught in Cork prison. The marriage ended in early 1984. Paul had a son Michael John O'Neill in 1988 with another partner. He lived in
Ringsend Ringsend () is a Southside (Dublin), southside inner suburb of Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is located on the south bank of the River Liffey and east of the River Dodder, about two kilometres east of the city centre. It is the sou ...
in Dublin's docklands for 35 years, from where he travelled and gave poetry performances all over the world. In the last years of his life, Durcan was in poor health; the
National Library of Ireland The National Library of Ireland (NLI; ) is Ireland's national library located in Dublin, in a building designed by Thomas Newenham Deane. The mission of the National Library of Ireland is "To collect, preserve, promote and make accessible the ...
received his collected papers in 2024. He died from
cardiomyopathy Cardiomyopathy is a group of primary diseases of the heart muscle. Early on there may be few or no symptoms. As the disease worsens, shortness of breath, feeling tired, and swelling of the legs may occur, due to the onset of heart failure. A ...
at a care home in Dublin on 17 May 2025, at the age of 80, and following a traditional Ringsend funeral, he was buried in the old section of Aughavale cemetery in
Westport, County Mayo Westport (, historically anglicised as ''Cahernamart'') is a town in County Mayo in Republic of Ireland, Ireland.Westport Before 1800 by Michael Kelly published in Cathair Na Mart 2019 It is at the south-east corner of Clew Bay, an inlet of the ...
.


Awards

*1974 – Patrick Kavanagh Poetry Award *1989 – Irish American Cultural Institute Poetry Award *1990 – The Whitbread Award (for ''Daddy, Daddy'') * Poetry Book Society choice for ''The Berlin Wall Café'' *2001 –
Cholmondeley Award The Cholmondeley Awards ( ) are annual awards for poetry given by the Society of Authors in the United Kingdom. Awards honour distinguished poets, from a fund endowed by the Dowager Marchioness of Cholmondeley in 1966. Since 1991 the award has bee ...


Works

*''Endsville'', with Brian Lynch ( New Writers Press, 1967) *''O Westport in the Light of Asia Minor'' (Anna Livia Press, 1975) *''Sam's Cross'' (Profile Press, 1978) *''Teresa's Bar'' ( Gallery Press, 1976; revised edition, Gallery Press, 1986) *''Jesus, Break his Fall'' ( Raven Arts Press, 1980) *''Ark of the North'' (Raven Arts Press, 1982) *''The Selected Paul Durcan'' (edited by
Edna Longley Edna Longley, (born 1940) is an Irish literary critic and cultural commentator specialising in modern Irish and British poetry. Early life and education Born in Cork in 1940, the daughter of mathematics professor T. S. Broderick and a Scott ...
, Blackstaff Press, 1982) *''Jumping the Train Tracks with Angela'' (Raven Arts Press/Carcanet New Press, 1983) *''The Berlin Wall Café'' (Blackstaff Press, 1985) *''Going Home to Russia'' (Blackstaff Press, 1987) *''Daddy, Daddy'' (Blackstaff Press, 1990) *''Crazy About Women'' (
National Gallery of Ireland The National Gallery of Ireland () houses the national collection of Irish and European art. It is located in the centre of Dublin with one entrance on Merrion Square, beside Leinster House, and another on Clare Street, Dublin, Clare Street. It ...
, 1991) *''A Snail in My Prime: New and Selected Poems'', ( Harvill Secker / Blackstaff Press, 1993) *''Give Me Your Hand'' ( MacMillan, 1994) *''Christmas Day'' (Harvill Press, 1997) *''Greetings to Our Friends in Brazil'' (Harvill Press, 1999) *''Cries of an Irish Caveman'' (Harvill Press, 2001) *''The Art of Life'' (Harvill Press, 2004) *''The Laughter of Mothers'' (Harvill Press, 2007) *''Life Is a Dream: 40 Years Reading Poems 1967-2007'' ( Random House UK, 2009) *''Praise In Which I Live And Move And Have My Being'' (Harvill Secker, 2012) *''The Days of Surprise'' (Harvill Secker, 2015) *''Wild, Wild Erie: Poems Inspired by Paintings and Sculpture in the Toledo Museum of Art, Ohio'' ( Toledo Museum of Art, 2016)


Diary

This collection gives a previously unseen view of Durcan's work and a more personal view of him and his poetry. It gives an insight into his childhood.


References


Further reading

*


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Durcan, Paul 1944 births 2025 deaths 20th-century Irish male writers 20th-century Irish poets 21st-century Irish male writers 21st-century Irish poets Aosdána members Deaths from cardiomyopathy Irish male poets People educated at Gonzaga College Writers from County Mayo Writers from Dublin (city)