Paul Beatty (born June 9, 1962) is an American author and professor of writing at
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
. Paul Beatty. Professor, Writing. Teaching Spring 2025. Columbia University. Retrieved April 23, 2025. In 2016, he won the
National Book Critics Circle Award
The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".Booker Prize
The Booker Prize, formerly the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a prestigious literary award conferred each year for the best single work of sustained fiction written in the English language, wh ...
for his novel '' The Sellout''. It was the first time a writer from the United States was honored with the Man Booker.
Early life and education
Paul Beatty was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1962. He grew up in
West Los Angeles
West Los Angeles is an area within the city of Los Angeles, California, United States. The residential and commercial neighborhood is divided by the Interstate 405 freeway, and each side is sometimes treated as a distinct neighborhood, mapped ...
. He was raised by a single mother and did not have a relationship with his father. When he was younger, he was influenced by comedian
Richard Pryor
Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor Sr. (December 1, 1940 – December 10, 2005) was an American stand-up comedian and actor. Known for reaching a broad audience with his trenchant observations and storytelling style, he is widely regarded ...
Kurt Vonnegut
Kurt Vonnegut ( ; November 11, 1922 – April 11, 2007) was an American author known for his Satire, satirical and darkly humorous novels. His published work includes fourteen novels, three short-story collections, five plays, and five nonfict ...
. In 1980, he graduated from
El Camino Real High School
El Camino Real Charter High School (also known locally as "ECR" or "Elco") is an independent charter secondary school located in the Woodland Hills district of the San Fernando Valley region of the city of Los Angeles, California, United State ...
in
Woodland Hills, California
Woodland Hills is a neighborhood bordering the Santa Monica Mountains in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California, United States.
History
The area was inhabited for around 8,000 years by Native Americans in the United States, ...
. He went to
Boston University
Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. BU was founded in 1839 by a group of Boston Methodism, Methodists with its original campus in Newbury (town), Vermont, Newbur ...
for undergraduate and graduate schools, and received an MA degree in
psychology
Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both consciousness, conscious and Unconscious mind, unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feel ...
in 1987. He later received an MFA degree in creative writing from
Brooklyn College
Brooklyn College is a public university in Brooklyn in New York City, United States. It is part of the City University of New York system and enrolls nearly 14,000 students on a campus in the Midwood and Flatbush sections of Brooklyn as of fall ...
.
Career
In 1990, Beatty was crowned the first ever Grand
Poetry Slam
A poetry slam is a competitive art event in which poets perform spoken word, spoken word poetry before a live audience and a panel of judges.
Poetry slams began in Chicago in the 1980s, with the first slam competition designed to move poetry rec ...
Champion of the Nuyorican Poets Cafe.Aptowicz, Cristin O'Keefe (2008), ''Words in Your Face: A Guided Tour Through Twenty Years of the New York City Poetry Slam.'' Soft Skull Press, p. 45. . One of the prizes for winning the championship title was the book deal that resulted in his first volume of poetry, ''Big Bank Take Little Bank'' (1991).Aptowicz, p. 46. This was followed by another book of poetry, ''Joker, Joker, Deuce'' (1994), and appearances performing his poetry on MTV and PBS (in the series ''The United States of Poetry'').Aptowicz, p. 80. In 1993, he was awarded a grant from the
Foundation for Contemporary Arts
The Foundation for Contemporary Arts (FCA), is a nonprofit based foundation in New York City that offers financial support and recognition to contemporary performing and visual artists through awards for artistic innovation and potential. It was ...
Grants to Artists Award.
In 1996, he lived in Berlin, Germany,Shavers, Rone (Summer 2000) Interview: Paul Beatty. ''BOMB'' Magazine. Retrieved April 23, 2025. the same year that his first novel, '' The White Boy Shuffle'', was published. ''White Boy Shuffle'' received a positive review from Richard Bernstein in ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' who called the book "a blast of satirical heat from the talented heart of Black American life." His second novel, ''Tuff'' (2000), received a positive notice in ''
Time
Time is the continuous progression of existence that occurs in an apparently irreversible process, irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequ ...
'' magazine, where it was described as being "like an extended rap song, its characters recounting struggle and survival with the bravado of hip-hoppers." In 2006, Beatty edited an anthology of African-American humor called ''Hokum'' and wrote an article in ''The New York Times'' on the same subject. His 2008 novel ''Slumberland'' was about an American DJ in Berlin, and reviewer Patrick Neate said: "At its best, Beatty's writing is shockingly original, scabrous and very funny."
In his 2015 novel '' The Sellout,'' Beatty chronicles an urban farmer who tries to spearhead a revitalization of slavery and segregation in a fictional Los Angeles neighborhood. In ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', Elisabeth Donnelly described it as "a masterful work that establishes Beatty as the funniest writer in America", while reviewer Reni Eddo-Lodge called it a "whirlwind of a satire", going on to say: "Everything about ''The Sellout''s plot is contradictory. The devices are real enough to be believable, yet surreal enough to raise your eyebrows." The book took more than five years to complete.
''The Sellout'' was awarded the 2015
National Book Critics Circle Award
The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".2016 Man Booker Prize. Beatty is the first American to have won the Man Booker Prize, for which all English-language novels became eligible in 2014.
Beatty is a professor at
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
Paul Beatty. Professor, Writing. Teaching Spring 2025. Columbia University. Retrieved April 23, 2025. and has taught "Literature from Los Angeles" as part of the MFA writing program.
Personal
Beatty is married to filmmaker Althea Wasow, sister of BlackPlanet co-founder
Omar Wasow
Omar Tomas Wasow (born December 22, 1970) is an assistant professor in UC Berkeley’s Department of Political Science. He is co-founder of the social networking website BlackPlanet.
Life
Wasow grew up in a multi-ethnic family. His father, Berna ...
.
Awards and honors
*2009:
Creative Capital
Creative Capital is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization based in New York City that supports artists across the United States through funding, counsel, gatherings, and career development services. Since its founding in 1999, Creative Capital has co ...
Award for ''Slumberland''
*2015:
National Book Critics Circle Award
The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".Booker Prize
The Booker Prize, formerly the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a prestigious literary award conferred each year for the best single work of sustained fiction written in the English language, wh ...
winner for ''The Sellout''.
*2017:
International Dublin Literary Award
The International Dublin Literary Award (), established as the International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award in 1996, is presented each year for a novel written or translated into English. It promotes excellence in world literature and is solely ...
long-list for ''The Sellout''
Works
Poetry
* ''Big Bank Take Little Bank'' (1991). Nuyorican Poets Cafe Press.
* ''Joker, Joker, Deuce'' (1994).
Fiction
* '' The White Boy Shuffle'' (1996).
* ''Tuff'' (2000). Alfred A. Knopf.
* ''Slumberland'' (2008). Bloomsbury USA,
* '' The Sellout'' (2015). New York: Farrar Straus Giroux. London:
Oneworld Publications
Oneworld Publications is a British independent publishing firm founded in 1986 by Novin Doostdar and Juliet Mabey originally to publish accessible non-fiction by experts and academics for the general market. Based in London, it later added a li ...
, 2016. (hardback), 978-1786070159 (paperback)
Edited volume
* ''Hokum: An Anthology of African-American Humor'' (2006). Bloomsbury USA.
References
External links
* Beatty, Paul "Black Humor" ''The New York Times'', January 22, 2006.
New Statesman
''The New Statesman'' (known from 1931 to 1964 as the ''New Statesman and Nation'') is a British political and cultural news magazine published in London. Founded as a weekly review of politics and literature on 12 April 1913, it was at first c ...