Patu (spider)
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''Patu'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of dwarf orb-weavers that was first described by
Brian John Marples Brian John Marples Royal Society of New Zealand, FRSNZ (31 March 1907 – 1997) was a British zoology, zoologist who spent most of his career in New Zealand. Early years Marples was born in Hessle, Yorkshire, in north-eastern England. He was edu ...
in 1951. Two candidates for the "smallest species of spider", are in this genus, '' Patu digua'' and '' Patu marplesi''.


Species

it contains eighteen species, found in Asia, Oceania, on the
Seychelles Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (; Seychellois Creole: ), is an island country and archipelagic state consisting of 155 islands (as per the Constitution) in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city, Victoria, ...
, and in
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
: *'' Patu catba'' S. Q. Li & Lin, 2021
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
*'' Patu dakou'' S. Q. Li & Lin, 2021
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
*'' Patu damtao'' S. Q. Li & Lin, 2021 – Vietnam *'' Patu digua'' Forster & Platnick, 1977
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
*'' Patu eberhardi'' Forster & Platnick, 1977 – Colombia *'' Patu jiangzhou'' S. Q. Li & Lin, 2021 – China *'' Patu jidanweishi'' Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009 – China *'' Patu marplesi'' Forster, 1959
Samoa Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa and known until 1997 as Western Samoa, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania, in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu), two smaller, inhabited ...
*'' Patu nagarat'' S. Q. Li & Lin, 2021
Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
*'' Patu nigeri'' Lin & Li, 2009 – China *'' Patu putao'' S. Q. Li & Lin, 2021
Myanmar Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
*'' Patu qiqi'' Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009 – China *'' Patu saladito'' Forster & Platnick, 1977 – Colombia *'' Patu samoensis'' Marples, 1951 – Samoa *'' Patu silho'' Saaristo, 1996
Seychelles Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (; Seychellois Creole: ), is an island country and archipelagic state consisting of 155 islands (as per the Constitution) in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city, Victoria, ...
*'' Patu vitiensis'' Marples, 1951 (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...
) –
Fiji Fiji, officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists of an archipelago of more than 330 islands—of which about ...
*'' Patu woodwardi'' Forster, 1959
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; , fossilized , also known as Papua or historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-largest island, with an area of . Located in Melanesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is ...
*'' Patu xiaoxiao'' Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009 – China


See also

*
List of Symphytognathidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Symphytognathidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Anapistula'' '' Anapistula'' Gertsch, 1941 * '' A. appendix'' Tong & Li, 2006 — China * '' A. aquytabuera'' Rheims & Brescov ...


References

Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Oceania Spiders of South America Symphytognathidae Taxa named by Brian John Marples {{Araneomorphae-stub