Patrick "Patsy" Conway (July 4, 1865 – June 10, 1929) was a prominent American bandleader during the golden era of professional bands. He often was referred to as Pat Conway or Patsy Conway.
Early life
Conway was born in
Troy, New York, but moved to
Homer, New York as an infant. He learned to play
cornet
The cornet (, ) is a brass instrument similar to the trumpet but distinguished from it by its conical bore, more compact shape, and mellower tone quality. The most common cornet is a transposing instrument in B, though there is also a sopr ...
as a young man while working in a carriage factory, joining the popular Homer Cornet Band and eventually becoming leader of the Cortland Band.
The Ithaca Band
After a successful appearance by the Cortland Band at the 1894 Central New York Volunteer Fireman’s Association convention in
Ithaca, New York, Conway was recruited by the judges (including music educator
Hollis Dann) to relocate to Ithaca in 1895. He served as director of the
Cornell University Cadet Band (predecessor of the
Cornell Big Red Marching Band) from 1895 to 1908. He also began teaching students at the new Ithaca Conservatory of Music (predecessor of
Ithaca College) at a time when teaching band music and brass instruments was uncommon.
Conway formed the Ithaca Band in 1895 and brought the ensemble to national popularity and acclaim. By around 1910, the ensemble came to be known as Conway's Band or Patrick Conway and His Famous Band. In Ithaca, they had a standing contract with the trolley company to perform at
Stewart Park (then Renwick Park), but extensive tours brought them around the country to the
St. Louis World's Fair
The Louisiana Purchase Exposition, informally known as the St. Louis World's Fair, was an international exposition held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, from April 30 to December 1, 1904. Local, state, and federal funds totaling $15 milli ...
,
Canadian National Exhibition,
Cincinnati Zoo
The Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden is the sixth oldest zoo in the United States, founded in 1873 and officially opening in 1875. It is located in the Avondale neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. It originally began with in the middle of the c ...
,
Corn Palace,
Willow Grove Park, the
Pan-American Exposition,
Atlantic City
Atlantic City, often known by its initials A.C., is a coastal resort city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. The city is known for its casinos, Boardwalk (entertainment district), boardwalk, and beaches. In 2020 United States censu ...
,
Oaks Amusement Park
Oaks Park is a small amusement park located south of downtown Portland, Oregon, United States. The park opened in May 1905 and is one of the oldest continually operating amusement parks in the country.
The park includes midway games, about tw ...
, and the
Panama-Pacific Exposition.
Many members of Conway's band had substantial success beyond the band, such as
Lincoln Holroyd
Lincoln Holroyd (May 9, 1881 – February 12, 1961) was a cornet soloist with Arthur Pryor, Patrick Conway (The Otsego Farmer, June 21, 1935) and appeared with the John Philip Sousa Band (Utica Observer, December 1943). He was an active per ...
,
Getty H. Huffine
Getty may refer to:
The Getty family and its businesses
* Getty family
* George Getty (1855–1930), American lawyer and father of J. Paul Getty
* J. Paul Getty (1892–1976), wealthy American industrialist and founder of Getty Oil
* Talitha G ...
,
Ernest Williams. Conway and the Ithaca Band made many recordings on the
Victor
The name Victor or Viktor may refer to:
* Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname
Arts and entertainment
Film
* ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film
* ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French shor ...
and
Edison
Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These invention ...
labels. In 1927, they played on the premiere of the ''
General Motors Family Hour'' radio show.
In the stage and film productions of ''
The Music Man'', set in 1912, character Harold Hill mentions Conway in the introduction to "
Seventy-Six Trombones" alongside other famous bandleaders like
Patrick Gilmore and
John Philip Sousa. All three were inaugural members of the National Band Association Hall of Fame of Distinguished Band Conductors in 1980.
Conway Military Band School
In 1922, sensing the waning popularity of professional bands, Conway founded the Conway Military Band School in affiliation with the
Ithaca Conservatory of Music
Ithaca College is a private college in Ithaca, New York. It was founded by William Egbert in 1892 as a conservatory of music and is set against the backdrop of the city of Ithaca (which is separate from the town), Cayuga Lake, waterfalls, and go ...
. It was among the first schools of its kind in the country. Students included
George S. Howard (first director of the
U.S. Air Force Band
The United States Air Force Band is a United States military bands, U.S. military band consisting of 184 active-duty members of the United States Air Force.
It is the Air Force's premier musical organization and is based at Joint Base Anacostia- ...
) and
Les Brown (noted bandleader). Conway led the school until his death in 1929 following a prostate operation. The school was merged into Ithaca College in 1931 and laid the foundation for the college's strong band tradition.
Other work
When not touring with the Ithaca Band, Conway conducted the
Syracuse Symphony Orchestra from 1910 to 1916 and also led the pit orchestra for a theater in Syracuse. In
World War I, he received a captain's commission and led musical activity for the
United States Army Air Service while at
Camp MacArthur in
Waco, Texas. This was the first band program for the predecessor of the
United States Air Force.
References
External links
Patrick Conway recordingsat the
Discography of American Historical Recordings
The Discography of American Historical Recordings (DAHR) is a database of master recordings made by American record companies during the 78rpm era. The DAHR provides some of these original recordings, free of charge, via audio streaming, along with ...
.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Conway, Patrick
1865 births
1929 deaths
19th-century American composers
19th-century American male musicians
19th-century conductors (music)
20th-century American composers
20th-century American conductors (music)
20th-century American male musicians
American bandleaders
American cornetists
American male conductors (music)
Ithaca College faculty
Musicians from Troy, New York
People from Homer, New York
United States Army personnel of World War I
United States military musicians