Path Press is a non-profit entity, which handles legal matters and holds the
copyrights
A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, educati ...
of all
Ven. Ñāṇavīra Thera's writings together with some the writings from others; Path Press Publications is an independent non-profit
publisher
Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
of books by
Ven. Ñāṇavīra Thera and the writings of
Samanera Bodhesako
Sāmanera Bodhesako (born Robert Smith, 1939–1988; known also as ''Ven. Vinayadhara'' and ''Ven. Ñāṇasuci'' in his early monastic life) was an American Buddhist monk. Born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1939, he studied at the University of Iow ...
. It has its office in the Netherlands.
The Path Press is also a society whose goal is to explain and spread the
doctrine
Doctrine (from la, Wikt:doctrina, doctrina, meaning "teaching, instruction") is a codification (law), codification of beliefs or a body of teacher, teachings or instructions, taught principles or positions, as the essence of teachings in a given ...
of the
Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama, most commonly referred to as the Buddha, was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia during the 6th or 5th century BCE and founded Buddhism.
According to Buddhist tradition, he was born in ...
. It was founded in
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
in 1987 by
Samanera Bodhesako
Sāmanera Bodhesako (born Robert Smith, 1939–1988; known also as ''Ven. Vinayadhara'' and ''Ven. Ñāṇasuci'' in his early monastic life) was an American Buddhist monk. Born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1939, he studied at the University of Iow ...
. Originally conceived as a limited effort to publish
Clearing the Path
Clearing may refer to:
Arts and media
* ''Clearing'' (Fred Frith album), 2001
* Clearing (Hyd album), 2022
* ''The Clearing'' (film), a 2004 drama film
* The Clearing (EP), a 2006 EP by Weatherbox
* ''The Clearing'' (Sleep for Sleepers album), ...
but later become an entity who is holding copyrights of writing of Ñāṇavīra Thera and it consist of the small group of 4
bhikkhu
A ''bhikkhu'' (Pali: भिक्खु, Sanskrit: भिक्षु, ''bhikṣu'') is an ordained male in Buddhist monasticism. Male and female monastics (" nun", '' bhikkhunī'', Sanskrit ''bhikṣuṇī'') are members of the Sangha (Buddhi ...
s and 5 layman (
upāsakas) who are aspiring to make late Ven. Ñāṇavīra Thera's teachings more available for those who are interested.
About
Path Press was a name of convenience, originally intended to include those who, through the years, have contributed their various talents to bring ''Clearing the Path'' to realization. Path Press was not planned to be an ongoing
publishing house
Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
. However, it now turns out that there remains sufficient worthwhile materials from the writings of the Venerable
Ven. Ñāṇavīra Thera to issue other volumes to the present work; and there are a few other writings, unpublished or now out of print, which, like ''Clearing the Path'', are of high quality, worthy of publication or reprinting. Therefore, it was established a publishing house, called 'Path Press Publications'.
These writings are probably not commercially viable; nor do they represent the views of any established sect, school or university which might sponsor their publication. The idea has been put forward that inasmuch as Path Press has already published one book of this type it could use that experience as a basis for issuing those occasional writings which are of exceptional merit and yet do not attract established publishers.
Clearing the Path (1960–1965)
Clearing the Path was the most important work for Path Press.
In 1963, Ñāṇavīra Thera completed a book called ''Notes on Dhamma'' (1960–1963), which was privately published by the Honourable Lionel Samaratunga in the same year (250 copies). Following production of that volume, the author amended and added to the text, leaving at his death an expanded
typescript
TypeScript is a free and open source programming language developed and maintained by Microsoft. It is a strict syntactical superset of JavaScript and adds optional static typing to the language. It is designed for the development of large appl ...
, indicated by the titular expansion of its dates, (1960–1965). ''Notes on Dhamma'' has been variously described as "arrogant, scathing, and condescending", as "a fantastic system", and as "the most important book to be written in this century". Ñāṇavīra Thera himself remarked of the book that "it is vain to hope that it is going to win general approval... but I do allow myself to hope that a few individuals... will have private transformations of their way of thinking as a result of reading them".
And the influence of ''Notes on Dhamma'' on
Buddhist
Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...
thinkers continues to increase more than three decades after its publication. This book has aroused extreme interest and controversy. The ''Notes'' "attempt to provide an intellectual basis for the understanding of the Suttas without abandoning ''saddhā'' (faith)"; that they "have been written with the purpose of clearing away a mass of dead matter which is choking the Suttas"; and that, above all, "the ''Notes'' are designed to be an invitation to the reader to come and share the author's point of view". The ''Notes'' assume that the reader's sole interest in the ''
Pali
Pali () is a Middle Indo-Aryan liturgical language native to the Indian subcontinent. It is widely studied because it is the language of the Buddhist '' Pāli Canon'' or '' Tipiṭaka'' as well as the sacred language of '' Theravāda'' Bud ...
Suttas
Buddhist texts are those religious texts which belong to the Buddhist tradition. The earliest Buddhist texts were not committed to writing until some centuries after the death of Gautama Buddha. The oldest surviving Buddhist manuscripts a ...
'' is a concern for his own welfare. However, the ''Notes'', with their admitted intellectual and conceptual difficulties, are not the only way to discuss right view or to offer right-view guidance.
''Letters'' are a selection of 150 letters written by Ñāṇavīra Thera from his ''kuti'' in the Bundala Forest Reserve to local and foreign readers of the ''Notes'' who had requested explanation and clarification. Some are thinly disguised essays in a wholly modern idiom. The letters which are collected and published in ''Clearing the Path'' are not only something of a commentary on the ''Notes''; they are, independently, a lucid discussion of how an individual concerned fundamentally with self-disclosure deals with the
dilemma
A dilemma ( grc-gre, δίλημμα "double proposition") is a problem offering two possibilities, neither of which is unambiguously acceptable or preferable. The possibilities are termed the ''horns'' of the dilemma, a clichéd usage, but disti ...
of finding himself in an intolerable situation, where the least undesirable alternative is
suicide
Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Mental disorders (including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such as chronic fatigue syndrome), and ...
.
With openness, calmness, and considerable wit Ñāṇavīra Thera discusses with his
correspondents
A correspondent or on-the-scene reporter is usually a journalist or commentator for a magazine, or an agent who contributes reports to a newspaper, or radio or television news, or another type of company, from a remote, often distant, locat ...
(including his doctor, a judge, a provincial businessman, a barrister, a British diplomat, and another British citizen) the
illnesses
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism, and that is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that a ...
that plague him and what he can and cannot do about them, and about his own
existence
Existence is the ability of an entity to interact with reality. In philosophy, it refers to the ontological property of being.
Etymology
The term ''existence'' comes from Old French ''existence'', from Medieval Latin ''existentia/exsistenti ...
. His life as a
Buddhist monk in a remote jungle abode is not incidental to the
philosophy he expounds: the two are different aspects of the same thing, namely a vision that penetrates into the human situation both as universal and as particular, and recognizes that it is this situation which it is the business of each of us to resolve for ourselves. In presenting this view Ñāṇavīra Thera offers a contemporary exposition of the Teaching of the
Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama, most commonly referred to as the Buddha, was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia during the 6th or 5th century BCE and founded Buddhism.
According to Buddhist tradition, he was born in ...
. In living this view he evokes a dramatic situation wherein an individual resolutely faces those questions which every lucid person must eventually face. The letters are in
language
Language is a structured system of communication. The structure of a language is its grammar and the free components are its vocabulary. Languages are the primary means by which humans communicate, and may be conveyed through a variety of ...
,
idiom
An idiom is a phrase or expression that typically presents a figurative, non-literal meaning attached to the phrase; but some phrases become figurative idioms while retaining the literal meaning of the phrase. Categorized as formulaic language, ...
and quotations from a galaxy of thinkers such as
Camus
Albert Camus ( , ; ; 7 November 1913 – 4 January 1960) was a French philosopher, author, dramatist, and journalist. He was awarded the 1957 Nobel Prize in Literature at the age of 44, the second-youngest recipient in history. His work ...
,
Heidegger
Martin Heidegger (; ; 26 September 188926 May 1976) was a German philosopher who is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. He is among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th centu ...
,
Kierkegaard,
Sartre
Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre (, ; ; 21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980) was one of the key figures in the philosophy of existentialism (and phenomenology), a French playwright, novelist, screenwriter, political activist, biographer, and liter ...
,
Kafka
Franz Kafka (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer, widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic. It typ ...
. Though familiar to a Western reader, it can be incomprehensible in part, to anyone without such background.
Most of the editorial work connected with Ñāṇavīra Thera's writings was performed by
Sāmanera Bodhesako (Robert Smith), who died in
Kathmandu
, pushpin_map = Nepal Bagmati Province#Nepal#Asia
, coordinates =
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name =
, subdivision_type1 = Provinces of Nepal, Province
, subdivision_name1 ...
in 1988. During the last years of his life in
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
he founded Path Press which published ''Clearing the Path: Writings of Ñāṇavīra Thera (1960-1965)''. He also worked as editor for the
Buddhist Publication Society
The Buddhist Publication Society (BPS) is a publishing house with charitable status whose objective is to disseminate the teaching of Gautama Buddha. It was founded in Kandy, Sri Lanka in 1958 by two Sri Lankan lay Buddhists, A.S. Karunaratna an ...
in
Kandy
Kandy ( si, මහනුවර ''Mahanuwara'', ; ta, கண்டி Kandy, ) is a major city in Sri Lanka located in the Central Province. It was the last capital of the ancient kings' era of Sri Lanka. The city lies in the midst of hills ...
which published ''The Tragic, The Comic & The Personal: Selected Letters of Ñāṇavīra Thera (Wheel 339/341)''
[''The Tragic, The Comic & The Personal: Selected Letters of Ñāṇavīra Thera (Wheel 339/341)'', ]Buddhist Publication Society
The Buddhist Publication Society (BPS) is a publishing house with charitable status whose objective is to disseminate the teaching of Gautama Buddha. It was founded in Kandy, Sri Lanka in 1958 by two Sri Lankan lay Buddhists, A.S. Karunaratna an ...
(1987) in 1987. Prof. Forrest Williams of the
University of Colorado
The University of Colorado (CU) is a system of public universities in Colorado. It consists of four institutions: University of Colorado Boulder, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, University of Colorado Denver, and the University o ...
also participated as the co-editor of ''Clearing the Path''. It is now out of print. The
Buddhist Cultural Centre
Buddhist Cultural Centre (BCC) in Sri Lanka was founded by Ven. Kirama Wimalajhoti Thera who had returned to Sri Lanka after twenty years of dedicated missionary activity in Malaysia, Singapore and US. It was inaugurated on January 2, 1992 under t ...
decided to issue it in its two constituent parts, ''Notes on Dhamma'' and ''Letters''.
Published Books
The Tragic, the Comic, and Personal BPS, 1987,
* Clearing the Path, Path Press, 1987 (out of print)
Notes on Dhamma Path Press Publications, 2009,
Letters to Sister Vajirā Path Press Publications, 2010,
Clearing the Path Path Press Publications, 2011,
Seeking the Path Path Press Publications, 2011,
Getting Off, A Portrait of an American Buddhist Monk Path Press Publications, 2012,
Stringhoppers and Rabbitholes, Letters of a Wayfarer Path Press Publications, 2013,
The Hermit of Bundala Bhikkhu H. Ñāṇasuci, Path Press Publications, 2014,
Meanings Bhikkhu Ninoslav Ñāṇamoli, Path Press Publications, 2014,
* The Silent Sages of the Old, Suttas from the Suttanipāta (e-book), Bhikkhu Ninoslav Ñāṇamoli, Path Press Publications, 2018,
Websites
www.pathpress.org- Path Press
www.pathpresspublications.com- Path Press Publications
www.nanavira.org- Ñāṇavīra Thera Dhamma Page
References
{{Buddhism topics
Book publishing companies of the United Kingdom
Buddhist organizations based in the United States
Buddhist publishing companies
Religious organizations established in 1987
Publishing companies established in 1987