Intraoral dental sinus (also termed a parulis and commonly, a gumboil) is an
oral lesion characterized by a soft
erythematous
papule (red spot) that develops on the
alveolar process
The alveolar process () or alveolar bone is the thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets on the jaw bones (in humans, the maxilla and the mandible). The structures are covered by gums as part of the oral cavity.
The synonymous ter ...
in association with a non-vital tooth and accompanying
dental abscess.
A parulis is made up of inflamed
granulation tissue.
Less commonly, dental infections drain onto the surface of the skin, forming a
cutaneous sinus of dental origin.
References
Conditions of the mucous membranes
Oral mucosal pathology
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