Parlick (also known as Parlick Pike) is an approximately cone-shaped steep-sided hill at the extreme south of the main range of
Bowland fells in
Lancashire, England. Its bog-free sides make it more popular with walkers than the shallow boggy hills to its north. Paths zigzag up this hill from the south, or for the more strenuous ascent a straight path can be chosen. This hill is usually green — different from the often thorny brown to red of the northern hills. A thin neck joins Parlick onto
Fair Snape Fell with well-worn paths linking the two.
Regarding the origin of the name, Professor Eilert Ekwall, in his 1922 ''The Place-names of Lancashire'', writes:
:".. (caput de) Pirloc 1228 C1R, Perlak 1228 WhC 371, Pireloke 1338 LPR, Pyrelok pyke c 1350 ib. The name cannot mean " pear orchard " as Wyld suggests. But the etymology may be correct with a slight amendment. O.E. loc means " fold for sheep or goats." A sheep fold at which grew a peartree (O.E. pyrige) may very well have been at the foot of or on the slope of the hill ; this may have been called Parlick (Pirloc) and have given the hill its name. For a probable earlier name see under Core, p. 143."
Parlick is a popular venue for foot-launched gliders, because it produces good ridge lift in an unusually wide variety of wind directions. The extensive west-facing bowl allows
paraglider pilots to fly to Fair Snape Fell and beyond without leaving reliable ridge lift and as far forwards as
Beacon Fell. Local pilots use this arena for club competitions, such as the 'Parlick Grid Challenge'

The summit consists of little more than a cairn, leaving the walker to look at the view, south to
Preston
Preston is a place name, surname and given name that may refer to:
Places
England
*Preston, Lancashire, an urban settlement
**The City of Preston, Lancashire, a borough and non-metropolitan district which contains the settlement
**County Boro ...
and
Winter Hill near
Chorley
Chorley is a town and the administrative centre of the wider Borough of Chorley in Lancashire, England, north of Wigan, south west of Blackburn, north west of Bolton, south of Preston and north west of Manchester. The town's wealth came pr ...
, east toward
Pendle Hill
Pendle Hill is in the east of Lancashire, England, near the towns of Burnley, Nelson, Colne, Brierfield, Clitheroe and Padiham. Its summit is above mean sea level. It gives its name to the Borough of Pendle. It is an isolated hill in the Pe ...
, and west towards
Blackpool
Blackpool is a seaside resort in Lancashire, England. Located on the North West England, northwest coast of England, it is the main settlement within the Borough of Blackpool, borough also called Blackpool. The town is by the Irish Sea, betw ...
and the Irish Sea.
The boundary between the boroughs of
Wyre and
Ribble Valley passes very close to the summit, with half of the hill lying within each borough.
"
Parlick Fell" is the name of a cheese made in
Longridge from sheep's milk from the area.
The hill and its environs are the location of the legend of the enormous
Dun Cow, which was reputed to wander freely across the moorland, and to be in the habit of quenching its thirst at "Nick's Water-Pot", a well on the summit of Parlick.
[Harkand, J. and Wilkinson, T.T. (1837)]
''Lancashire Legends: Traditions, Pageants, Sports, Etc.''
, pp.17-18
References
File:Parlick Fell (geograph 3344091).jpg, The summit of Parlick
Image:Parlick from Fair Snape Fell 7948.jpg, Looking down on Parlick, from the lower summit marker on Fair Snape Fell
{{Borough of Ribble Valley
Hills of the Forest of Bowland
Mountains and hills of Lancashire
Geography of the Borough of Wyre
Geography of Ribble Valley