Parker V. Brown
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OR:

''Parker v. Brown'', 317 U.S. 341 (1943), was a
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on question ...
case on the scope of
United States antitrust law In the United States, antitrust law is a collection of mostly federal laws that govern the conduct and organization of businesses in order to promote economic competition and prevent unjustified monopolies. The three main U.S. antitrust statute ...
. It held that actions taken by state governments were exempt from the scope of the
Sherman Act The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 (, ) is a United States antitrust law which prescribes the rule of free competition among those engaged in commerce and consequently prohibits unfair monopolies. It was passed by Congress and is named for ...
. The case was an appeal from a decree of a district court of three judges enjoining the enforcement, against the appellee, of a marketing program adopted pursuant to the California Agricultural Prorate Act. The case led to the Parker immunity doctrine. The Supreme Court clarified its position in later judgments.


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* * United States antitrust case law United States Supreme Court cases United States Supreme Court cases of the Stone Court 1943 in United States case law United States state sovereign immunity case law {{SCOTUS-Stone-stub