Park Beom-shin
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Park Bum Shin ( 박범신; born August 24, 1946) is a South Korean writer.


Life

Park Bum Shin was born in
Nonsan Nonsan (; ) is a city in South Chungcheong Province, South Korea. It is located at . The origin of Nonsan's geographical names is said to have come from the small garden " Nolmoe, " which rises in the middle of farming fields, where rice paddie ...
,
Chungcheongnam-do South Chungcheong Province (), informally called Chungnam, is a province of South Korea in the Hoseo region in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula. South Chungcheong borders the provinces of Gyeonggi to the north, North Chungcheong, Sejong ...
. He graduated from
Jeonju National University of Education Jeonju National University of Education (), established in 1923, is a public institution located in Jeonju, South Korea. It focuses on training elementary school teachers and supporting the country's educational system. Academic programs The J ...
,
Wonkwang University Wonkwang University () is a university located in Iksan, South Korea. Founded as Youilhakrim () in 1946, it is one of the few academies affiliated with Won Buddhism. Yuilhakrim was succeeded by Wonkwang Junior College () on 5 November 1951, and ...
and
Korea University Korea University (KU, ) is a Private university, private research university in Seoul, South Korea. Established in 1905 by Yi Yong-ik, Lee Yong-Ik, a prominent official of the Korean Empire, Korea University is among South Korea's oldest List of ...
. While working as a Korean language teacher at a middle school, he made his literary debut in 1973 with the short story ''Remains of the Summer'' (''Yeoreum ui janhae''), which won him the
JoongAng Ilbo ''The JoongAng'', formerly known as ''JoongAng Ilbo'' (), is a South Korean daily newspaper published in Seoul, South Korea. It is one of the three biggest newspapers in South Korea, and a newspaper of record for South Korea. The paper also pu ...
's New Year's Literary Contest. In the same year, along with the poets Kim Seung-hui and Jeong Ho-seung, Park founded a literary group called the ''73 Group''. After 28 years of teaching in
Myongji University Myongji University () is a Private university, private, Christianity in Korea, Christian university founded in 1948 in South Korea. It provides higher education in the fields of engineering, sciences and humanities. It has two campuses: the Socia ...
's creative program, he retired in 2011. Upon his retirement from the academe and the release of his 39th novel ''My Hand Turns into a Horseshoe'', Park moved back to his hometown, where he concentrates only on writing. He also writes his diaries, which he plans to publish.


Work

In 1979, Park began serializing his first novel ''Lie Like a Leaf of Grass'' (''Pullipcheoreom nupda'') in the
JoongAng Ilbo ''The JoongAng'', formerly known as ''JoongAng Ilbo'' (), is a South Korean daily newspaper published in Seoul, South Korea. It is one of the three biggest newspapers in South Korea, and a newspaper of record for South Korea. The paper also pu ...
, which would become known as his signature work. For the work's sensitive, even poetic, descriptions of the losses sustained by the Korean people in the period of rapid urbanization, Park received the 1981 Korean Literature Prize. More serialized novels followed, which exhibited Park's lyrical but realistic style, which details the dreams and frustrations of average citizens adrift in a world of base materialism and brutal opportunism. Of special note are ''Fire Nation'' (''Bul-ui nara'') and ''Water Nation'' (''Mul-ui nara''), which appeared in The Dong-a Ilbo in the early and mid-1980s and won critical recognition. The stories are satirical portrayals of the upsets, ambitions and disappointments of two country boys Baek Chan-gyu and Han Gil-su, who move to Seoul as it rushes toward industrialization and urbanization. The novels reflect the author's own experience of urban life as a young man."LTI Korea Author Database: Bak Beomshin"
. ''Literature Translation Institute of Korea''. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
In 1979, Park began serializing his first novel ''Lie Like a Leaf of Grass'' (''Pullipcheoreom nupda'') in the
JoongAng Ilbo ''The JoongAng'', formerly known as ''JoongAng Ilbo'' (), is a South Korean daily newspaper published in Seoul, South Korea. It is one of the three biggest newspapers in South Korea, and a newspaper of record for South Korea. The paper also pu ...
, which would become known as his signature work. For the work's sensitive, even poetic, descriptions of the losses sustained by the South Korean people in the period of rapid urbanization, Park received the 1981 Korean Literature Prize. In addition to his two hit novels, Park also wrote other works set against the period of South Korea's economic rise, such as ''The Forest Never Sleeps'' (''Supeun jamdeulji anneunda'') and ''I Listen to Mozart on Wednesdays'' (''Suyoil ein Mochareuteu leul deudneunda''). These works describe the dreams of city dwellers frustrated by powers beyond their control, but are narrated in a style close to that of popular romantic or
detective novel Detective fiction is a subgenre of crime fiction and mystery fiction in which an investigator or a detective—whether professional, amateur or retired—investigates a crime, often murder. The detective genre began around the same time as specu ...
. The more popular his novels became, however, the more Park resented being characterized as an author catering to public taste. In 1993, with over 20 years of best-selling literature to his name, Park suddenly announced in a newspaper article that he was unable to continue writing his novel, then in progress. The author, whose two suicide attempts as a youth speaks to deep thirst for communication with the world, could not endure criticism and discontinued writing for three years until 1996, when he published ''The Cart Pulled by the White Cow'' (''Heuin so ga ggeuneun sure''). Park's return to novel writing led to more highly developed artistic works, including re-workings of some of his older novels. More recently, he has written penetrating recollections of his own life as an author, as well as passionate works about nature and life based on his travels and experiences in foreign cultures and spaces. In ''A Filthy Desk'' (''Deoreoun chaeksang'', co-winner of the Manhae Prize for Literature in 2003), ''Empty Room'' (''Bin bang'') and ''Namaste'' (''Namseute''), Park confirmed his position as a veteran author who incorporates both artistic value and popular elements into his writing. Amid the crisis of publishing in a
post-industrial society In sociology, the post-industrial society is the stage of society's development when the service sector generates more wealth than the manufacturing sector of the economy. The term was originated by Alain Touraine and is closely related t ...
, in 2008 Park became the first South Korean veteran novelist to post his novel on the Internet before publishing it in print. His novel ''Cholatse'' was serialized in top internet portal
Naver Naver (; stylized as NAVER) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation. The company's products include a search engine, email hosting, blogs, maps, and mobile payment. History Naver was the first Korean web provide ...
for five months where it received 1 million hits. Through the new technology, Park said it was a great pleasure for him to learn the readers' responses to his work. The popularity of his novels led to 20 subsequent film and television adaptations, which made Park a household name. Among them, Park said he was most excited about the 2012 film '' A Muse''. Adapted from his provocative 2010 novel ''Eun-gyo'' in which a poet in his 70s who falls for a high school girl, Park said it reflected his own personal thoughts on aging, human psychology and desire. "I’ve always gone for the second best options in my life," Park told reporters at a press meeting held in central Seoul in 2011. "It was the only way to compromise. I had too many things to take care of at once. But from now on, I want writing to be my top priority, nothing else."


Works in Korean (partial)

*Rabbit and the Submarine (''Tokki wa jamsuham'', 1978) *The Trap (''Deot'', 1978) *A Balloon Flown in the Morning (''Achime nallin pungseon'', 1979) *Sleep Deeper than Death (''Jugeumboda gipeun jam'', 1979) *Winter River and Spring Breeze (''Gyeoul gang hanuibaram'', 1979) *Lie Like a Leaf of Grass (''Pullipcheoreom nupda'', 1980) *Fireworks (''Bulkkot nori'', 1983) *The Forest Never Sleeps (''Supeun jamdeulji anneunda'', 1985) *Fire Nation (''Bul-ui nara'', 1987) *Water Nation (''Mul-ui nara'', 1988) *The Cart Pulled by a White Ox (''Heuin so ga ggeuneun soore'', 1997) *A Filthy Desk (''Deoreoun chaeksang'', 2003) *Empty Room (''Bin bang'', 2004) *Namaste (''Namseute'', 2005) *Cholatse (2008, revised 2015) *Eun-gyo (2010) *Business (2010) *My Hand Turns into a Horseshoe (2011) *My Love is Not Yet Over (Essay, 2012) *Salt (''Sogeum'', 2013) *Healing (Essay, 2014) *Small Landscapes (''Sosohan Poongyung'', 2014) *Wrinkles (''Jureum'', 2015) *You (''Dangshin'', 2015) *Yuri (2017)


Works in English

*''The Trap'', in
The Snowy Road and Other Stories


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Park, Bum-shin South Korean novelists Living people 1946 births People from Nonsan