Parchim (;
Mecklenburgisch: ''Parchen'') is a town in
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern,
Germany. It is the capital of the
Ludwigslust-Parchim district. It was the birthplace of
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder Helmuth is both a masculine German given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
Given name;
*Helmuth Theodor Bossert (1889–1961), German art historian, philologist and archaeologist
*Helmuth Duckadam (born 1959), Romanian forme ...
, to whom a monument was erected in 1876.
Founded about 1210, it was the seat of the short-lived
Lordship of Parchim-Richenberg, a partition of the
Duchy of Mecklenburg, from 1226 until 1248 when the lord relocated to Richenberg. Parchim was absorbed into the
Lordship of Werle {{Infobox country
, native_name = ''Herrschaft Werle'' ( de)
, conventional_long_name = Lordship of Werle
, common_name = Werle
, era = Middle Ages
, status = Vassal
, empire = ...
in 1255. In 1277 Werle was partitioned and Parchim became the seat of Werle-Parchim until it was reunited with Werle-Güstrow in 1307. One branch of the family of the
duke of Mecklenburg resided in Parchim during part of the 14th century. It became a prosperous industrial town during the 16th century, but this prosperity was destroyed by the
Thirty Years' War.
Image:Parchim_town_hall_W.jpg,
Image:Parchim_town_hall_S.jpg,
Population development
* 1648 – 1,300
* 1789 – 4,000
* 1830 – 5,800
* 1850 – 6,270
* 1910 – 12,804
* 1939 – 16,000
* 1974 – 23,000
* 1990 – 23,800
* 2000 – 20,048
* 2005 – 19,348
Notable residents

*
Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke (1800-1891), Prussian general field marshal, honorary citizen
*
Rudolf Tarnow (1867-1933), low German writer
*
Elise Blumann (1897-1990), German-Australian expressionist painter
*
Friedrich Hildebrandt (1898–1948), German SS Obergruppenführer, a Gauleiter, and executed for war crimes
*
Ernst Goldenbaum (1898-1990), politician, chairman of the