Parc station, also known as Park Avenue station and formerly Jean-Talon station (french: Gare Jean-Talon, links=no), is a historic
railway station building in
Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Its western end currently houses the
Montreal Metro
The Montreal Metro (french: Métro de Montréal) is a rubber-tired underground rapid transit system serving Greater Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The metro, operated by the Société de transport de Montréal (STM), was inaugurated on October 14, ...
's Parc station, while businesses occupy the rest of the building. Although the main building no longer serves the railway, the
Exo commuter rail Parc station is adjacent to it. It is located on
Jean-Talon Street at the end of
Park Avenue in the
Park Extension neighbourhood of the borough of
Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension.
The station was built by the
Canadian Pacific Railway
The Canadian Pacific Railway (french: Chemin de fer Canadien Pacifique) , also known simply as CPR or Canadian Pacific and formerly as CP Rail (1968–1996), is a Canadian Class I railway incorporated in 1881. The railway is owned by Canadi ...
in 1931. Its traffic declined in the 1950s and it closed in 1984 when
Via Rail transferred service to lines headed into
Montreal Central Station. The City of Montreal purchased the building and the western end was converted as a metro station and the remainder of the building was adapted for business use. It currently houses a
Joe Fresh outlet.
History
The
Canadian Pacific Railway
The Canadian Pacific Railway (french: Chemin de fer Canadien Pacifique) , also known simply as CPR or Canadian Pacific and formerly as CP Rail (1968–1996), is a Canadian Class I railway incorporated in 1881. The railway is owned by Canadi ...
built the Park Avenue station, which was designed by architect
Colin Drewitt and opened in 1931.
It was inaugurated in the presence of
Camillien Houde, the mayor of Montreal at the time. Park Avenue station replaced the
Mile End railway station, which was located near the corner of
Saint Laurent Boulevard and Bernard Street.
In its time, all trains headed toward
Quebec City,
Ottawa
Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
and the
Laurentians, including ''Le Petit Train du Nord'', travelled through Park Avenue Station.
The station's role as an important railway stop permitted the station to host many important figures. One such event occurred in 1939, when the station was the site of a
royal visit by
King George VI
George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952. He was also the last Emperor of Ind ...
and his wife
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Elizabeth, Queen Elisabeth or Elizabeth the Queen may refer to:
Queens regnant
* Elizabeth I (1533–1603; ), Queen of England and Ireland
* Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022 ...
, who were accompanied by
Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King.
Park Avenue station was an important stop for railway passengers until the early 1950s. Following the closure of
Place Viger
Place Viger was both a grand hotel and railway station in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, constructed in 1898 and named after Jacques Viger, the first Mayor of the city. Although combined stations and hotels were common in the United Kingdom in the la ...
in 1951, Park Avenue station suffered a swift decline in traffic. It was closed itself in 1984 when
Via Rail Canada transferred the southern terminal of the Montreal-Quebec City (
Sainte-Foy) via
Trois-Rivières train service from
Windsor Station Windsor station or Windsor railway station may refer to:
Australia
* Windsor railway station, Brisbane
* Windsor railway station, Sydney
* Windsor railway station, Melbourne
Canada
* Windsor Station (Montreal)
* Windsor station (Nova Scotia)
* W ...
to
Montreal Central Station. The same year, the city of Montreal acquired the building and ceded part of the building to the
Montreal Urban Community for the construction underground of the
Montreal Metro
The Montreal Metro (french: Métro de Montréal) is a rubber-tired underground rapid transit system serving Greater Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The metro, operated by the Société de transport de Montréal (STM), was inaugurated on October 14, ...
's Parc station, which opened in 1987. In 1997, Exo's commuter rail station opened, using the name ''Jean-Talon''; but this was later changed in 2000 to Parc in order to avoid confusion with the
Jean-Talon Metro station.
The central portion of the building became an
Indigo Books and Music store, which closed and was replaced by a
Société des alcools du Québec
The Société des alcools du Québec (SAQ; ) is a provincial Crown corporation and monopoly in Quebec responsible for the trade of alcoholic beverages within the province.
Organization
The official legislation governing the SAQ's operations a ...
store, which itself closed in 2010.
Current use
The central portion of the building currently houses a
Joe Fresh outlet. The
Montreal Metro
The Montreal Metro (french: Métro de Montréal) is a rubber-tired underground rapid transit system serving Greater Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The metro, operated by the Société de transport de Montréal (STM), was inaugurated on October 14, ...
's
Parc station occupies the western end of the building. Adjacent is the separate
Parc commuter rail station.
Montreal Metro station
Parc station serves the
Blue Line of the
Montreal Metro
The Montreal Metro (french: Métro de Montréal) is a rubber-tired underground rapid transit system serving Greater Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The metro, operated by the Société de transport de Montréal (STM), was inaugurated on October 14, ...
. It is operated by the
Société de transport de Montréal (STM).
Parc Metro Station
/ref>
The Metro station was built after the city purchased Jean-Talon station in 1984, and opened in 1987. The entrance was built in and under the building's far west end, with the entrance in the former men's smoking room. It is a normal side platform station. The platform level features a frieze by Huguette Desjardins
Huguette Desjardins (born 27 February 1938) is a Canadian artist. A printmaker, painter and public artist, Desjardins is best known for her public artwork in Montreal's Parc Avenue Metro station, installed in 1983.
Her work is included in the co ...
, and the skylight at the foot of the stairs to the exit contains a sculpture called ''Métamorphose d'Icare'' by Claire Sarrasin, an homage to the local Greek community.
Commuter trains
The Exo commuter rail operates a station immediately adjacent to the historic building. Parc station is part of Exo's Saint-Jérôme line. The Exo station's platforms are built along the main line; the space between the old Jean-Talon railway station building and the railway line, where the original platforms were located, is now occupied by a Maxi & Cie.
Connecting bus routes
Nearby points of interest
* CLSC Parc Extension
* IGA Stadium
See also
* OPUS card
References
External links
Parc station on STM website
Montreal by Metro, metrodemontreal.com
2011 STM System Map
Parc Commuter Train Station Information (RTM)
Parc Commuter Train Station Schedule (RTM)
{{Public transport
Art Deco architecture in Canada
Art Deco railway stations
Blue Line (Montreal Metro)
Exo commuter rail stations
1997 establishments in Quebec
Canadian Pacific Railway stations in Quebec
Disused railway stations in Canada
Landmarks in Montreal
Railway stations in Montreal
Railway stations closed in 1983
Railway stations in Canada opened in 1931
Railway stations in Canada opened in 1997
Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension