''Parapholis incurva'' is a species of
grass
Poaceae ( ), also called Gramineae ( ), is a large and nearly ubiquitous family (biology), family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos, the grasses of natural grassland and spe ...
native to Europe, Asia and northern Africa, and widely
naturalised
Naturalization (or naturalisation) is the legal act or process by which a non-national of a country acquires the nationality of that country after birth. The definition of naturalization by the International Organization for Migration of the ...
elsewhere. Common names include coast barbgrass, curved sea hard grass, curved hard-grass,
sicklegrass, curved sicklegrass and curved parapholis.
Description
It is a tufted annual
bunchgrass
Tussock grasses or bunch grasses are a group of grass species in the family Poaceae. They usually grow as singular plants in clumps, tufts, hummocks, or bunches, rather than forming a sod or lawn, in meadows, grasslands, and prairies. As perennia ...
up to 30 centimetres high, with green flowers.
Taxonomy
It was first published as ''Aegilops incurva'' by
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming o ...
, and transferred into ''
Parapholis
''Parapholis'' is a genus of Eurasian and North African flowering plants in the Poaceae, grass family.
Species
*''Parapholis filiformis'' (Roth) C.E.Hubb. - from Madeira to Turkey
*''Parapholis gracilis'' Bor - Caucasus, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, and ...
'' by
Charles Edward Hubbard
Charles Edward Hubbard (23 May 19008 May 1980) was a British botanist, specialising in agrostology – the study of grasses. He was considered "the world authority on the classification and recognition of grasses" in his time.
He is indicated ...
in 1946.
Distribution and habitat
It is widespread in the old world, occurring in northern Africa, Europe, and Asia. It has widely naturalised elsewhere.
References
External links
Jepson Manual TreatmentUSDA Plants ProfileGrass Manual TreatmentPhoto gallery
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7135657
Pooideae
Halophytes
Bunchgrasses of Africa
Bunchgrasses of Asia
Bunchgrasses of Europe
Flora of France
Grasses of India
Grasses of Pakistan
Flora of Algeria
Flora of Libya
Flora of Egypt
Flora of Morocco
Flora of Afghanistan
Flora of Cyprus
Flora of Georgia (country)
Flora of Greece
Flora of Iran
Flora of Iraq
Flora of Israel
Flora of Italy
Flora of Portugal
Flora of Palestine (region)
Flora of Russia
Flora of Spain
Flora of Turkey
Flora of Great Britain
Taxa named by Charles Edward Hubbard
Grasses of Lebanon