Papikio () is a mountain in
Rhodope Rhodope may refer to:
* Rhodope (mythology), a figure of Greek mythology
* Rhodope Mountains, in Bulgaria and Greece
* Rhodope (regional unit), of Greece
* Rhodope (province), a Roman and Byzantine province
* 166 Rhodope
Rhodope (minor planet d ...
, Greece. Christian ascetics and monks lived on the mountain during the
Byzantine period
The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinopl ...
.
Today, Byzantine monastery ruins can be found on the mountain.
In Bulgarian, Papikio is known as Orlitsa (). In Turkish, it is known as Kartal Dağı. It is the highest point of the
Eastern Rhodopes
The Rhodopes (; bg, Родопи, ; el, Ροδόπη, ''Rodopi''; tr, Rodoplar) are a mountain range in Southeastern Europe, and the largest by area in Bulgaria, with over 83% of its area in the southern part of the country and the remainder in ...
as well as the highest summit of the Komotini Ridge (), which is shared by Bulgaria and Greece. The southernmost point of Bulgaria, Veykata (1463 m; ) is located a few kilometres to the north of Papikio.
References
Geography of the Byzantine Empire
Mountains of Greece
Mountains associated with Byzantine monasticism
Geography of Thrace
Rhodope Mountains
Byzantine monasteries in Greece
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