Paperhand Puppet Intervention
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Paperhand Puppet Intervention is a
puppet theatre Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets – inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer. Such a performan ...
company based in
Saxapahaw, North Carolina Saxapahaw ( )Talk Like a Tarheel
, from the North Carolina Collection ...
and founded in 1998 by Donovan Zimmerman and Jan Burger. Frequently performing outdoors, the group performs original stories inspired by the relationship between the natural world and humanity. The stories include messages of social commentary and activism especially regarding conservation and race.


History


Donovan Zimmerman

Donovan Zimmerman was born on June 2nd, 1970 in
Cincinnati, Ohio Cincinnati ( ; colloquially nicknamed Cincy) is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Settled in 1788, the city is located on the northern side of the confluence of the Licking River (Kentucky), Licking and Ohio Ri ...
and was raised by his single mother and his maternal grandmother in the
Northside Northside or North Side may refer to: Music * Northside (band), a musical group from Manchester, EngIand * NorthSide, an American record label * NorthSide Festival (Denmark), a music festival in Aarhus, Denmark * "Norf Norf", a 2015 song by Vince ...
neighborhood of Cincinnati. At the age of nine, he was encouraged by his mother to audition for the
School for Creative and Performing Arts A school is the educational institution (and, in the case of in-person learning, the building) designed to provide learning environments for the teaching of students, usually under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of ...
. He graduated and started at the
Art Academy of Cincinnati The Art Academy of Cincinnati is a private college of art and design in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was founded as the McMicken School of Design in 1869, and was a department of the University of Cincinnati, and later in 1887, became the Art Academy ...
with a partial scholarship before dropping out to travel after his first year. In the next five years, he lived somewhat
nomad Nomads are communities without fixed habitation who regularly move to and from areas. Such groups include hunter-gatherers, pastoral nomads (owning livestock), tinkers and trader nomads. In the twentieth century, the population of nomadic pa ...
ically across North America, often spending time in hippie communes. He was inspired by a giant puppet show he saw in 1990 performed by
Bread and Puppet Theater The Bread and Puppet Theater (often known simply as Bread & Puppet) is a politically radical puppet theater, active since the 1960s, based in Glover, Vermont. The theater was co-founded by Elka and Peter Schumann. Schumann is the artistic direc ...
in
Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
. He contracted
malaria Malaria is a Mosquito-borne disease, mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects vertebrates and ''Anopheles'' mosquitoes. Human malaria causes Signs and symptoms, symptoms that typically include fever, Fatigue (medical), fatigue, vomitin ...
in Southern Mexico with a group of friends before traveling to the Haw River Festival in
Saxapahaw, North Carolina Saxapahaw ( )Talk Like a Tarheel
, from the North Carolina Collection ...
where he first met Paperhand cofounder Jan Burger. He founded his first puppet company, Sticks and Stones Theatre, while living in
Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
.


Jan Burger

Jan Burger was born to
European European, or Europeans, may refer to: In general * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe ** Ethnic groups in Europe ** Demographics of Europe ** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe and other West ...
immigrant artists who had grown up in the Bruderhof commune, his mother worked as an illustrator and his father as a
mural A mural is any piece of Graphic arts, graphic artwork that is painted or applied directly to a wall, ceiling or other permanent substrate. Mural techniques include fresco, mosaic, graffiti and marouflage. Word mural in art The word ''mural'' ...
ist. As a child, his family spend time in Northeastern Vermont where he first encountered Bread and Puppet Theater. He is a follower of their "Cheap Art" movement. He dropped out of high school before beginning art school while doing carpentry work with his father. He
hitchhiked Hitchhiking (also known as thumbing, autostop or hitching) is a means of transportation that is gained by asking individuals, usually strangers, for a ride in their car or other vehicle. The ride is usually, but not always, free. Signaling ...
aboard a train to North Carolina, where he met the organizers of the Haw River Festival. While living in Boston, he worked with
Food Not Bombs Food Not Bombs (FNB) is a loose-knit group of independent collectives, sharing free, usually vegan and vegetarian food with others. The group believes that corporate and government priorities are skewed to allow hunger to persist in the midst of ...
giving out free vegan meals on
Boston Common The Boston Common is a public park in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest city park in the United States. Boston Common consists of of land bounded by five major Boston streets: Tremont Street, Park Street, Beacon Street, Charl ...
. He frequently took puppets from the Boston Puppet Free Library to protests. Burger worked with Bread and Puppet Theater before he and his future wife Emma began living in their
truck A truck or lorry is a motor vehicle designed to transport freight, carry specialized payloads, or perform other utilitarian work. Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration, but the vast majority feature body-on-frame construct ...
. He worked with In the Heart of the Beast Puppet and Mask Theater while living in
Minneapolis, Minnesota Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
and worked with Wise Fool Puppet Intervention while living in the
Bay Area The San Francisco Bay Area, commonly known as the Bay Area, is a region of California surrounding and including San Francisco Bay, and anchored by the cities of Oakland, San Francisco, and San Jose. The Association of Bay Area Governments ...
of San Francisco, California. He began working with Art and Revolution Convergence producing block prints for the Acteal, Chiapes massacre
vigil A vigil, from the Latin meaning 'wakefulness' ( Greek: , or ), is a period of purposeful sleeplessness, an occasion for devotional watching, or an observance. The Italian word has become generalized in this sense and means 'eve' (as in "on t ...
, a march for the
United Farm Workers The United Farm Workers of America, or more commonly just United Farm Workers (UFW), is a labor union for farmworkers in the United States. It originated from the merger of two workers' rights organizations, the National Farm Workers Associatio ...
featuring a
Cesar Chavez Cesario Estrada Chavez (; ; March 31, 1927 – April 23, 1993) was an American labor leader and civil rights activist. Along with Dolores Huerta and lesser known Gilbert Padilla, he co-founded the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA), ...
puppet, and constructing puppets to protest the continued bombing of
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
. He was invited to come back to North Carolina by the organizers of the Haw River Festival to create a puppet show. He brought Zimmerman on as a collaborator to help with the story and music while he worked on the puppet construction.


Productions

* 1998: ''The Water of Life*'' * 1999: ''The Old Cow who Helped Save the River*'' * 1999: ''A Very Old Unfinished Story'' * 2000: ''The Crawdad's Conundrum*'' * 2000: ''Uprising'' * 2001: ''Listen to the Sky'' * 2002: ''The Dream and the Lie'' * 2003: ''Wood, Stone, Fire, and Bone'' * 2004: ''Garden of the Wild'' * 2005: ''As the Crow Flies'' * 2006: ''A Shoe for Your Foot'' * 2008: ''Hungry Ghost'' * 2008: ''I Am an Insect'' * 2009: ''Love and Robots'' * 2009: ''The Living Sea of Memory'' * 2010: ''Islands Unknown'' * 2011: ''The Serpent's Egg'' * 2012: ''City of Frogs'' * 2012: ''The Longest Night'' * 2013: ''Invisible Earth'' * 2014: ''The Painted Bird'' * 2015: ''A Drop in the Bucket'' * 2016: ''The Beautiful Beast'' * 2017: ''Of Wings and Feet'' * 2018: ''In the Heart of the Fire'' * 2019: ''We Are Here'' * 2021: ''Unfolding Seeds: Invocations of Transformation'' * 2022: ''The Meanwhile Clock and Other Impossible Dances'' * 2023: ''Where Our Spirits Reside'' *Performed as ''Dreaming Dog Puppet Theatre''


Artistic style

Paperhand uses a variety of puppetry styles and are known for their giant puppets, shadow puppetry, masks, and stilt dancing. Their puppets are constructed using a combination of
papier-mâché file:JacmelMardiGras.jpg, upright=1.3, Mardi Gras papier-mâché masks, Haiti Papier-mâché ( , , - the French term "mâché" here means "crushed and ground") is a versatile craft technique with roots in ancient China, in which waste paper is s ...
, cardboard, clay, bamboo, paint, cloth, among other discarded or donated materials. Their shows feature a live band composed of instruments such as cello, drum, guitar,
cymbal A cymbal is a common percussion instrument. Often used in pairs, cymbals consist of thin, normally round plates of various alloys. The majority of cymbals are of indefinite pitch, although small disc-shaped cymbals based on ancient designs sou ...
,
chimes Chimes are a percussion instrument, sets of bells in varying pitches. These include: * Chime (bell instrument), an array of large bells, typically housed in a tower and played from a keyboard * Cymbalum or cymbala, word from which chimes derives, ...
, violin,
accordion Accordions (from 19th-century German language, German ', from '—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a Reed (mou ...
, and flute along with vocalists to perform background music, musical numbers, and foley. The group performs frequently in outdoor venues, parades, local celebrations, and protests. Puppet theaters


References

{{reflist Theatre companies in North Carolina Alamance County, North Carolina